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2016下半年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)詞匯語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題
2016年12月英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試將在12月17日舉行,為了幫助大家高效備考,下面是yjbys網(wǎng)小編提供給大家關(guān)于大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)詞匯語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題,希望對(duì)同學(xué)們的備考有所幫助。
1. He proved himself a ________ successor to the former Prime Minister.
A. worthwhile B. worthiness C. worthy D. worth
2. Your radio is too loud, turn the ________ down.
A. volume B. voice C. sound D. tone
3. The Channel Tunnel is one of the biggest engineering projects ever ________.
A. understated B. undertaken C. undergone D. underneath
4. He comes from a poor country village in the mountains, so it’s very hard for him to pay the whole school year’s ________ at one time.
A. money B. fare C. fees D. tuition
5. Anthony is a very ________ person and never wastes anything.
A. miserly B. thrifty C. economic D. conservative
6. He is seriously ill because his girlfriend has just deserted him. Why don’t you try some occupational ________ to remove his mind from distress?
A. operation B. therapy C. injection D. medicine
7. The government used their emergency powers to ________ the truth about the accident.
A. suppress B. manipulate C. control D. manage
8. The ________ of the member countries is supposed to be held recently at Geneva.
A. summit B. summary C. suffering D. summon
9. The ghostly presence was just a (n)_________ sensation of some people.
A. objective B. subjunctive C. subjective D. objected
10. The company is on the verge of bankruptcy, and thousands of jobs are at ________.
A. danger B. loss C. threat D. stake
答案與解析:
1. 答案為C。worthwhile 意思是“值得花費(fèi)時(shí)間、金錢或精力的”。worthy 可以表示“值得尊重或者考慮的”,用這一意思時(shí)通常做定語(yǔ)。worthiness 是worthy 的名詞形式。worth 用作表語(yǔ),意思是“有某種價(jià)值的;值得(做某事)”。本句需要填入一個(gè)作定語(yǔ)的形容詞,所以, C 是正確答案。
2. 答案為A。volume 意思是“音量,響度”,voice 意思是“嗓音”,sound 意思是“聲,聲音,聲響”,tone 指“音調(diào),音質(zhì);語(yǔ)氣,腔調(diào);(樂器的)音質(zhì),音色”。
3. 答案為B。understate 意思是“有節(jié)制地陳述或表達(dá);少說,少報(bào)”,undertake 意思是“承擔(dān),負(fù)起..的責(zé)任”,undergo 意為“經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受;接受,承受”,underneath 意為“在.. 的下面(介詞);在下面,向下(副詞);底部,底面(名詞)”。
4. 答案為D。money 泛指“金錢,貨幣”;fare 指(公共汽車、輪船、計(jì)程車等的)票價(jià); fee 指付給私人教師、醫(yī)生等的服務(wù)費(fèi),酬金;tuition 尤指大專院校的學(xué)費(fèi)。
5. 答案為B。miserly 意思是“似守財(cái)奴的,吝嗇的”,thrifty 意思是“節(jié)檢的,節(jié)約的”, economic 意思是“經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的,經(jīng)濟(jì)的”,conservative 意思是“保守的,守舊的”。
6. 答案為B。operation 指“手術(shù)”,therapy 指“療法”,injection 指“注射”,medicine 指“醫(yī)術(shù),醫(yī)學(xué);藥”。occupational therapy 指“職業(yè)療法”,即給患者創(chuàng)造性或生產(chǎn)性工作以治療其身心某些疾病的方法。
7. 答案為A。suppress 意思是“阻止..被知道或看到”,manipulate 指“熟練地控制或操縱(某事物)”,control 意思是“控制”,manage 意思是“負(fù)責(zé)(謀事物),管理,經(jīng)營(yíng)”。轉(zhuǎn)自:考試網(wǎng) - [Examw.Com]
8. 答案為A。summit 意思是“峰會(huì),首腦會(huì)晤”,summary 意為“小結(jié)”,suffering 指肉體或內(nèi)心的痛苦,summon 意為“傳喚,傳訊;(法院的)傳票”。
9. 答案為C。objective 意為“客觀的”,subjunctive 意為“虛擬語(yǔ)氣的”,subjective 意為“主觀的”,object 意思是“反對(duì),抗議”,作動(dòng)詞。
10. 答案為D 。at a loss 意思是“不知如何是好,茫然,不知所措”,at stake 指“兇吉難卜,好壞無(wú)法預(yù)料”。可以說in danger 或under threat,但不可以說at danger 或at threat。
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