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2015年6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題試題及答案（word完整版）
聽(tīng)力答案
ShortConversations
1. A. Thewoman should go on playing chess.
2. D.Mary probably knows Sally’s new address.
3. B. Hisnotes are not easy to read.
4. D. Theman had better choose another restaurant.
5 .C. Hehas been looking forward to spring.
6. B. Theman appreciates the woman’s help.
7. B. Goto work on foot.
8. A.Temporary closing has disturbed the airport’s operation.
Conversionone
9. C. Ithas a chemical processing plant.
10. D.He’s a salesman.
11.C. Mr.Grand’s personal assistance.
12. B.Provide details of their products and services.
Conversiontwo
13. A.She listened to recordings of many European orchestras.
14. D.She began taking violin lessons as a small child.
15. A. Itwas the chance of a lifetime.
PassageOne
16. B)His personal history is little known.
17. D) Hewas a member of the town council.
18. C)Possible sources of clues about him were lost in a fire.
PassageTwo
19. A)Theft.
20. B)Have the right documents.
21. B)Use official transport.
Passage3
22. C)Sell inexpensive products.
23. A) Ata meeting of top British businesspeople.
24. D)Insulted.
25. B)There should be a limit to one's sense of humour
填空:
26.prospering
27.decade
28.opposite
29.sustain
30. Insimple terms
31.establish
32.reasonably
33. takeinto account
34.misleading
35. usingup
選詞填空答案：
36 H passively
37 F harmful
38 I previously
39 L surfing
40 C decade
41 A climbed
42 G outcomes
43 E effective
44 B consume
45 D determine
閱讀答案：
46-55 FBMCE QGPJD
56 B)Well-educated people tend to work longer.
57 B) A rapidtechnological advance.
58 A) Economicgrowth will slow down.
59 C) Evenwealthy people must work longer to live comfortably in retirement.
60 D) Skillsare highly valued regardless of age.
61 C) Thedecline of the grain yield growth.
62 A) Theirself-sufficiency is vital to the stability of world food markets.
63 D) Theyfocus more on the increase of animal feed than human food feed grains.
64 D) The worldwill be able to feed its population without increasing farmland.
65 B) It isbased on a doubtful assumption.
翻譯答案：
在西方人心目中，和中國(guó)聯(lián)系最為密切的基本食物是大米。長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)，大米在中國(guó)人的飲食中占據(jù)很重要的地位，以至于有諺語(yǔ)說(shuō)“巧婦難為無(wú)米之炊”。中國(guó)南方大多種植水稻，人們通常以大米為主食;而華北大部分地區(qū)由于過(guò)于寒冷或過(guò)于干燥無(wú)法種植水稻，那里的主要作物是小麥。在中國(guó)，有些人用面粉做面包，但大多數(shù)人用面粉做饅頭和面條。
In the eyes ofthe western, the basic food closest to China isrice. Rice has long occupied sosignificant a position in the dietof Chinese that there is a proverb “ Even a clever housewife cannotcook a meal without rice”. Rice is grown mostly in southern Chinawhere people usually takerice as their staple food, while itcannot be planted in northern China wherethe climate is either toocold or too dry for rice to grow. As a result, themain crop in thenorth is wheat. In China, flour is sometimes the mainingredientfor bread but more often used to make buns and noodles。第一句，簡(jiǎn)單句;第二句如此以至于結(jié)構(gòu)“so... that…"注意so的用法，直接接adj.或adv。第三句南北對(duì)比，可以用while或whereas連接，最后一句也是對(duì)比句，主語(yǔ)people是比較泛的大主語(yǔ)，考慮改寫(xiě)為被動(dòng)句。
寫(xiě)作
參考范文：
As isgraphicallydepicted in the cartoon, modern life has been dominated bycomputers.No matter the young man is in the office, at home, andin his spare time, theonly friend he has is a computer. Even whenhe sleeps, what is in his dream isstill the computer. Apparently,the cartoon aims to reveal the fact that thecomputer has begun toplay a negative role in the modern life.
第一段三句話，第一句大體描寫(xiě)，第二句細(xì)節(jié)描寫(xiě)，第三句話揭示圖畫(huà)目的。
The reasonswhymodern people are tied up with computers are as follows. To beginwith, theyhave become increasingly busier in making money;therefore, they need a quickway to outlet their pressure andexhaustion and computer is their idealcompanion. Moreover,computers can assist people to deal with complicatedworking stuff,make friends, and entertain themselves because they havebecomegrowingly powerful and everything else is linked with them. Forinstance,two decades ago, computers were far from popular andpeople used them to topractice typing letters and do basic works.However, with the Internet becomingpervasive, computers haveintegrated music, films, shopping, and everything welike intotheir worlds. Now, when we power on the all-mighty computers, whatwewant is out there for us.
第二段：中心句+兩原因+一例子，原因句型先果后因和先因后果，思路是攻受各一個(gè)。
To sum up,thislifestyle is absolutely imperfect. In order to lead a healthy life,we aresupposed to do more exercises and expose ourselves to thetangible world.Meanwhile, it is about time that we powered thecomputer off and talked with ourfriends and familily face-to-face.Only in these ways will modern life becomemore beautiful for youand me.
最后一段總結(jié)+兩建議+展望未來(lái)
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