Part Ⅴ
Writing(30 minutes)
Directions: The attraction of such a market is described first, then details of this source of enjoyment are presented, both appearing to the emotions of the readers.?
Title: How to Persuade People to Visit a Pet Fish Market?
[范文]?
How to Persuade People to Visit a Pet Fish Market ?
Walking through a pet fish market always makes you feel relaxed.?
As the fish basins and tanks are displayed on either side of the narrow street, it takes quite some time to walk through it, and considering the colorful varieties of fish displayed, it is an enjoyment to take a walk there. As soon as you enter the market, you see goldfish galore swimming in basins of all shapes and sizes. The “bubble eyes” may first come into view, their bubbles quivering with every cet4v.com. The “skyward dragons” on the other hand, look foolishly conceited. Why do they always look upward with their eyes parallel to the horizon? Is this the social behavior of their kind-never looking down, but always looking up? You wonder. Then there are the “tiger-heads”, moving ever so solemnly. They fill you with a sense of calmness. For those who love jewelry, the “pearls” will surely provide great pleasure. Somewhere higher up in more expensive tanks, with air bubbles blowing up and weeds growing from the sandy bottoms, the tropical fishes are real attraction: extremely colorful and elegant.Their prices may surprise you, but there’s no harm in looking.
Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension?
Passage One?
內(nèi)容概要:本文的作者論述了自己的主張,家里沒(méi)有必要安裝電話(huà),因?yàn)樗鼛?lái)的是麻煩,而不是便利。作者通過(guò)大量的例子來(lái)證明自己的觀點(diǎn)。?
21.【答案】A?
【譯文】作者不喜歡公用電話(huà)亭是因?yàn)?hellip;…?
【試題分析】細(xì)節(jié)考查題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】文章第二段談到When you do get into the box, you are half asphyxiated by stale, unventilated air, flavored with cheap face-powder and chain-smoking; 由此判斷正確答案為A。 ?
22.【答案】B?
【譯文】在第三段中 “it will all be the same in a hundred years’ time” 的意思是……?
【試題分析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】文章第三段說(shuō),如果你自己家中有電話(huà),當(dāng)你睡覺(jué)、吃飯、談話(huà)……你不愿它響時(shí)它偏要響,你足以執(zhí)拗的置之不理,對(duì)自己說(shuō):“一百年不都是千篇一律嗎?”其實(shí)指的就是每一次接電話(huà)時(shí)都是一樣的。根據(jù)文章上下文不難看出,答案為B。?
23.【答案】A?
【譯文】文章最后一句中“the truth will out”的意思是……?
【試題分析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】文章最后一段說(shuō),如果消息真的很重要,你遲早總會(huì)知道的,如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō):“壞事傳千里”。我應(yīng)該說(shuō)好消息一樣傳得快。想想這條俗語(yǔ):“真相大白”即是這樣。本句中out常含有to the open air或to be opened 之意。在這里講的是真實(shí)情況暴露出來(lái),為人所知。故答案為A。?
24.【答案】C?
【譯文】本文主要討論了什么??
【試題分析】主旨大意題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】本文的作者論述了自己的主張,家里沒(méi)有必要安裝電話(huà),因?yàn)樗鼛?lái)的是麻煩,而不是便利。作者通過(guò)大量的例子來(lái)證明自己的觀點(diǎn)。故答案為C。?
25.【答案】A?
【譯文】你認(rèn)為作者是那一種類(lèi)型的人??
【試題分析】判斷推理題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】從文章中我們可以看出,作者認(rèn)為家里沒(méi)有必要安裝電話(huà),因?yàn)樗鼛?lái)的是麻煩,而不是便利。并且通過(guò)大量的例子來(lái)證明自己的觀點(diǎn)。而事實(shí)上,在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中,人們經(jīng)常會(huì)用到電話(huà)。由此可以看出,作者不喜歡與人交往,而喜歡生活在一個(gè)遠(yuǎn)離喧囂的和平安靜的環(huán)境中。由此得知,他有一點(diǎn)eccentric(古怪)。?
Passage Two?
內(nèi)容概要:本文的作者論述了花時(shí)間在書(shū)店里是最令人愉快的一件事。雖然是不經(jīng)意地去書(shū)店,卻很容易被書(shū)店吸引,并給出書(shū)店吸引人的原因,警告讀者注意在沖動(dòng)之下買(mǎi)書(shū)的危險(xiǎn),同時(shí)指出書(shū)店的售貨員應(yīng)怎樣行事,最后講了一件軼事,說(shuō)明理想中的賣(mài)書(shū)人應(yīng)怎樣行事。?
26.【答案】B?
【譯文】花時(shí)間在書(shū)店里可能是……。?
【試題分析】詞語(yǔ)辨析題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】文中第一句說(shuō)Time spend in a bookshop can be most enjoyable,enjoyable一詞指“使能夠高興的,令人愉快的”,有使動(dòng)意義在其中,故選擇B。?
27.【答案】A?
【譯文】當(dāng)你進(jìn)入書(shū)店找到一本書(shū)時(shí),你會(huì)……。?
【試題分析】細(xì)節(jié)考查題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】文中第二句說(shuō)You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. 句中unaware指without realizing...即不意識(shí)、不知道。句子指得是“被書(shū)本所吸引而完全不意識(shí)到他身在何處。故答案為A。?
28.【答案】D?
【譯文】書(shū)店的老板應(yīng)當(dāng)怎樣去做??
【試題分析】細(xì)節(jié)考查題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】文章最后一段第一句指出Book-seller must be both long-suffering and indulgent. long-suffering 指patient(足夠耐心的),indulgent 指too kind, very kind to other people 。由此可知,答案為D。?
29.【答案】C?
【譯文】為什么書(shū)店的主人把那本書(shū)放到角落里??
【試題分析】細(xì)節(jié)考查題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】文章最后一句I put it there in case anyone was tempted to buy it。句中was tempted意為was attracted,指為那本書(shū)所吸引而想購(gòu)買(mǎi)。所以答案為C。?
30.【答案】C?
【譯文】在一個(gè)好的書(shū)店里,售貨員應(yīng)該怎樣做??
【試題分析】細(xì)節(jié)考查題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】文中第二段談到In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished browsing. 由此可知答案為C。?
Passage Three?
內(nèi)容概要:本文講的是日益增長(zhǎng)的衛(wèi)星需求和在這種需求下通信微波技術(shù)的發(fā)展,以及微波技術(shù)發(fā)展的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn),并解決了微波在傳送過(guò)程中的問(wèn)題。?
31.【答案】D?
【譯文】文章第一段陳述了……。?
【試題分析】主旨大意題。第一段的主題句為本段最后一句:這種需求已正在由于通訊衛(wèi)星而得到滿(mǎn)足。A,B,C三項(xiàng)主要講的是世界上對(duì)于通訊需求的增長(zhǎng)及其范圍,所以答案為D。?
【詳細(xì)解答】 ?
32.【答案】D?
【譯文】高頻微波傳送的最大直線(xiàn)距離是多少英里??
【試題分析】細(xì)節(jié)考查題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】第三段中Since the curvature of the earth limits a microwave’s line-of-sight path to about 30 miles,since一詞在此表示原因,由此可知答案為D。?
33.【答案】B?
【譯文】第五段第一行短語(yǔ)marked a major step的意思是……?
【試題分析】細(xì)節(jié)考查題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】marked a major step的意思為‘標(biāo)志著一次重大的推進(jìn)’,選項(xiàng)中B的意思最為接近,故只能選B。?
34.【答案】A?
【譯文】在第二段中作者想要告訴我們什么??
【試題分析】主旨大意題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】第二段的主題句為本段第一句,而主題句的核心在于冒號(hào)后面的the microwave relay。所以答案為A。?
35.【答案】B?
【譯文】第六段中“....whose orbits are synchronous with the rotation of the earth so that this positions...” 的意思是……。?
【試題分析】細(xì)節(jié)考查題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】該句中‘are synchronous with’的意思是‘與……同步’,所以答案為B。?
Passage Four?
內(nèi)容概要:本文主要闡明美國(guó)人的時(shí)間觀念。他們珍惜時(shí)間,辦事不重形式,講求實(shí)效;他們整天都好像是匆匆忙忙;匆匆吃飯,匆匆返回工作,他們沒(méi)有耐心,脾氣大,愛(ài)發(fā)火,不耐煩排隊(duì)。他們談公事,少有羅嗦的開(kāi)場(chǎng)白,而很快切入話(huà)題;他們喜愛(ài)高效率的交通工具等。?
36.【答案】C?
【譯文】第一段第一行中If you are not moving ahead, you are falling behind.的意思是……。?
【試題分析】理解題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】從文章的前兩句我們可以得出,本句的意思為“不進(jìn)則退”,所以答案為C。?
37.【答案】C?
【譯文】第二段包含了……。?
【試題分析】段落大意題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】文章第二段中有這樣一句話(huà):Many people have a rather acute sense of the shortness of each lifetime.這句話(huà)進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明了本段開(kāi)頭對(duì)于時(shí)間的看法,指出“許多人深感人的一生之短促”。所以答案為C。?
38.【答案】D?
【譯文】在美國(guó)人的價(jià)值觀中,耐心并沒(méi)有排在很高的地位,表明了……。?
【試題分析】細(xì)節(jié)考查題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】priority的意思是“居先,在前,優(yōu)先”。文章中第五段第一句指出:這種時(shí)間觀影響了我們對(duì)耐心的重視,按照美國(guó)人的價(jià)值觀,耐心并沒(méi)有排在很高的地位。所以答案為D。?
39.【答案】D?
【譯文】“We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some return...”,這句話(huà)反映了美國(guó)人對(duì)生活的態(tài)度是……。?
【試題分析】理解題。?
【詳細(xì)解答】本句的意思是:只要我們感覺(jué)消耗了時(shí)間而沒(méi)有回報(bào),我們就開(kāi)始煩躁不安地走來(lái)走去……,由此得知,答案為D。