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2017年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力考試新題型模擬訓(xùn)練
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Questions 1 and 2 will be based on thefollowing news item.
1
A.Islamist militants are still in control of the town.
B.French forces have entered the town.
C.Islamist militants are attacking the airport.
D.French forces are going to land at the airport.
2
A.To control Kidal airport.
B.To protect the capital Bamako.
C.To protect the town.
D.To fight against Islamist militants.
News Item One
(1) French forces say they have entered Kidal in thenorth of Mali, (2) the last major town they have yetto secure in their drive against Islamist militants.French forces now control airport after anumber of aircraft, including helicopters, landedthere last night. Islamist militants were reported to have already left the town and it wasunclear who was in charge. (2) France—the former colonial power in Mali—launched a militaryoperation this month after Islamist militants appeared to be threatening the south. Frencharmy spokesman confirms that "French troops were deployed overnight in Kidal". One regionalsecurity source told the Press that French aircraft had landed at Kidal and that protectionhelicopters are in the sky. Kidal, 930 miles north-east of the capital Bamako, was until recentlyunder the control of the Islamist militants.
1.What is the situation now in Kidal according to the news?
2.Why did the French launch the military operation?
短篇新聞(一)
法國(guó)軍方聲稱他們已經(jīng)到達(dá)了馬里的北部城鎮(zhèn)基達(dá)爾,這里是法軍清除伊斯蘭武裝分子戰(zhàn)斗中的最后一座尚未解放的城市。昨晚,直升機(jī)等數(shù)架飛機(jī)降落基達(dá)爾機(jī)場(chǎng)后,法軍控制了基達(dá)爾的機(jī)場(chǎng)。據(jù)報(bào)道,伊斯蘭武裝分子已經(jīng)撤退,尚不清楚武裝分子的頭目是誰(shuí)。馬里過(guò)去是法國(guó)的殖民地,然而伊斯蘭武裝分子顯現(xiàn)出對(duì)南部地區(qū)的威脅后,本月法國(guó)對(duì)其采取了軍事行動(dòng)。法國(guó)軍方發(fā)言人證實(shí)法國(guó)昨晚在基達(dá)爾進(jìn)行了軍事部署。當(dāng)?shù)氐陌踩閳?bào)組織向媒體透露法國(guó)的飛機(jī)于昨晚降落在基達(dá)爾,盤(pán)旋在空中的直升機(jī)實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)測(cè)周圍的環(huán)境;_(dá)爾位于首都巴馬科東北部930英里處,之前一直被伊斯蘭武裝分子所控制。
1.基達(dá)爾現(xiàn)在的情況如何?
2.法國(guó)為什么要采取軍事行動(dòng)?
參考答案:
【小題1】B
【小題2】C
習(xí)題解析:
【小題1】新聞開(kāi)頭提到 French forces say they haveentered Kidal in the north of Mali,指出法國(guó)軍方聲稱他們已經(jīng)到達(dá)了馬里的北部城鎮(zhèn)基達(dá)爾,因而 B項(xiàng)表述符合新聞原文,故選 B。其他選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容均與新聞內(nèi)容不符,排除。
【小題2】本題考查法國(guó)發(fā)起此次軍事行動(dòng)的原因。新聞中提到法國(guó)發(fā)起此次軍事行動(dòng)是因?yàn)?Islamistmilitants appeared to be threatening the south,即伊斯蘭武裝分子顯現(xiàn)出對(duì)南部的威脅,而新聞開(kāi)頭在提到法軍已經(jīng)進(jìn)駐基達(dá)爾之后,對(duì)基達(dá)爾鎮(zhèn)作進(jìn)一步的說(shuō)明中用了 secure一詞,故表明法國(guó)軍隊(duì)發(fā)起此次軍事行動(dòng)的目的在于保護(hù)基達(dá)爾鎮(zhèn),故選 C。
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