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2016年12月英語六級(jí)翻譯沖刺試題
六級(jí)翻譯的大綱要求是原單句漢譯英調(diào)整為段落漢譯英。翻譯內(nèi)容涉及中國的歷史、文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)發(fā)展等。六級(jí)長度為180-200字。以下是yjbys網(wǎng)小編整理的關(guān)于英語六級(jí)翻譯沖刺試題,供大家備考。
英語六級(jí)沖刺試題一:網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì)與傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟(jì)
請(qǐng)將下面這段話翻譯成英文:
21世紀(jì)被人們稱為“網(wǎng)絡(luò)稱雄”的時(shí)代,網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間(cyberspace)將是本世紀(jì)重要的戰(zhàn)略資源。網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì)對(duì)傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟(jì)理論產(chǎn)生了重大影響,甚至改變著傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)中的許多理論。網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì)具有明顯的規(guī)模效應(yīng),規(guī)模越大,用戶越多,產(chǎn)品越具有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)性,所帶來的商業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)就越多,其效益就越大,但是網(wǎng)絡(luò)再神奇,它也不能脫離傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟(jì)而獨(dú)立存在。脫離了傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟(jì),網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì)就成了無水之源、無本之木。
參考譯文:
The 21st century is named as the era of “Internet asthe king”.Cyberspace will be an important strategicresource in this century.Network economy has greatinfluence on the traditional economic theories andeven changes them.Network economy has obviousscale effect.A greater scale promises more clients,products of more standard level,morebusiness opportunities and thus much more interests.No matter how miraculous the Internetis,it cannot exist independently without traditional economy.Without traditionaleconomy,network economy will be like the fountain without water and the trees withoutroots,which will not make a sustainable development.
1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)稱雄:可譯為Internet as the king。
2.網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì):可譯為network economy。
3.對(duì)…產(chǎn)生了重大影響:文中譯為has great influenceon。
4.網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì)具有明顯的規(guī)模效應(yīng),規(guī)模越大,用戶越多,產(chǎn)品越具有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)性,所帶來的商業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)就越多,其效益就越大:可譯為A greater scale promises moreclients,products of more standard level,more business opportunities and thus much moreinterests。
5.網(wǎng)絡(luò)再神奇:即“無論網(wǎng)絡(luò)多么神奇”,故可譯為No matter how miraculous the Internet is...
英語六級(jí)沖刺試題二:宮保雞丁
請(qǐng)將下面這段話翻譯成英文:
宮保雞丁(Kung Pao Chicken)由雞丁、花生和紅辣椒做成,是著名的傳統(tǒng)川菜。這道菜以晚清時(shí)期的官員丁寶楨的名字命名。據(jù)說,丁寶楨很喜歡吃,尤其是 “爆炒雞丁”。丁寶楨在四川做巡撫(governor)時(shí),他常常以爆炒雞丁宴請(qǐng)賓客。為了迎合四川賓客的口味,丁寶楨改良了他最愛的“爆炒雞丁”,加入了紅辣椒。結(jié)果, 辣的雞丁比以前更美味。丁寶楨后來被授予“太子少保(Palace Guardian)”的官銜, 也就是“宮保”。為了紀(jì)念丁寶楨,人們把他最愛的這道菜命名為“宮保雞丁”。
參考譯文:
Kung Pao Chicken, made with diced chicken, peanuts and chili pepper, is a famous traditional Sichuan dish. It was named after Ding Baozhen, a court official in the late Qing Dynasty. It is said that Mr.Ding was fond of food, especially “stir-fried diced chicken”. While he was governor in Sichuan Province, he often entertained his guests with this dish. In order to cater to his Sichuan guests' taste, Ding improved his favorite “stir-fried diced chicken” by putting chili pepper into the ingredients. As a result, the dish with its spicy flavor was more delicious than ever. Since Ding was later granted the title “Palace Guardian”,also called Kung Pao, people named his favorite dish “Kung Pao Chicken” in order to commemorate him.
詞句點(diǎn)撥
1.著名的傳統(tǒng)川菜:可譯為a famous traditional Sichuan dish。其中dish思為“一道菜”。
2.喜歡吃:可譯為be fond of food。be fond o德為“愛好,喜愛”。
3.巡撫:譯為governor。
4.宴請(qǐng)賓客:“宴請(qǐng)”可以用動(dòng)詞entertain或treat表達(dá)。“用…款待”可用entertain with或treat with表達(dá);“賓客”即guests。
5.迎合四川賓客的口味:“迎合”可譯為cater to,故“迎合某人的口味”即cater to one,s taste。
6.被授予…官銜:可譯為be granted the title。
英語六級(jí)沖刺試題三:智能手機(jī)
請(qǐng)將下面這段話翻譯成英文:
目前,中國年齡在18歲至30歲之間的人口數(shù)量約為2.7億,該年齡段人群智能手機(jī)(smartphone)擁有率髙達(dá)92%,遠(yuǎn)髙于全球67%的平均水平。據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì),中國城鎮(zhèn)居民全年人均(percapita)可支配收入(disposable income)為24565元,平均每月2047元,工作三個(gè)月才買得起一部5288元的iPhone 5。而2012年前10個(gè)月美國實(shí)際人均可支配收人為32653.1美元,平均每月3265美元,一個(gè)月就可以買16部199美元的iPhone 5。按此計(jì)算,美國在iPhone 5的消費(fèi)力方面是中國的48倍,而智能手機(jī)普及率(coverage)仍被中國超過,由此可見中國人對(duì)智能手機(jī)的巨大熱情。
參考譯文:
Currently,there are about 270 million people agedbetween 18 and 30 in China,and the owning rate ofsmartphone among this age group is up to 92%,farabove the global average of 67%.According tostatistics,the annual per capita disposable income ofChinese urban residents is 24,565 yuan,with average monthly income per capita being 2,047yuan.That means,urban residents can afford an iPhone 5 with a price of 5,288 yuan afterworking for 3 months.Whereas,during the first 10 months in 2012,actual per capita disposableincome in America is 32,653.1 dollars,with average monthly income per capita being 3,265dollars.That tells us,American people can afford 16 iPhones 5 by working only for onemonth.Calculating in this way,American people's consumptive power of iPhone 5 is 48 times thatof Chinese people.But the coverage of smartphone in America is still surpassed by China,fromwhich Chinese people's great enthusiasm towards smartphone is obvious.
1.目前:可用currently或at present表達(dá)。
2.年齡在18歲至30歲之間的人口數(shù)量約為2.7億:可譯為there are about 270 million people aged between18 and 30。
3.城鎮(zhèn)居民全年人均可支配收入:其中“人均”可譯為percapita,“可支配收入”可用disposable income表達(dá)。
4.買得起:用afford—詞表達(dá)。
5.智能手機(jī)普及率仍被中國超過:“普及率”可用coverage表達(dá),“超過”可用surpass或overtake表達(dá),故該處譯為the coverage of smartphone is still surpassed by China。
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