六級英語翻譯必備短語之社會經(jīng)濟類

　　六級考試越來越近了，那些必備的英語翻譯的詞匯你是否已經(jīng)緊緊記在了腦海里?下面，小編也整理了一些六級英語翻譯的必備詞匯，供你加深印象。喜歡的話還請持續(xù)關(guān)注應屆畢業(yè)生。

　　宏觀經(jīng)濟 macro economy

　　社會主義市場經(jīng)濟 socialist market economy

　　知識經(jīng)濟 knowledge economy

　　網(wǎng)絡經(jīng)濟 Internet-based economy

　　經(jīng)濟規(guī)律 law of economy

　　大規(guī)模生產(chǎn) mass production

　　生產(chǎn)力 productive forces

　　生產(chǎn)關(guān)系 relations of production

　　公有制 public ownership

　　私有制 private ownership

　　國有企業(yè) state-owned enterprises (SOEs)

　　私營企業(yè) private business

　　民營企業(yè) privately-run business

　　中小企業(yè) small and medium enterprises (SMEs)

　　連鎖企業(yè) franchise / chain business

　　國民生產(chǎn)總值 Gross National Product (GNP)

　　國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值 Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

　　實際增長率 growth rate in real terms

　　年均增長率 average growth rate per annum

　　可持續(xù)增長 sustainable growth

　　經(jīng)濟效益 economic returns

　　投資回報率 rate of return on investment

　　衰退 recession

　　宏觀調(diào)控 macro control

　　提高經(jīng)濟效益 enhance economic

　　performance

　　扭虧為盈 turn a loss-making business into a profitable one

　　優(yōu)化經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu) optimize economic structure

　　擴大內(nèi)需 expand domestic demand

　　國計民生 national interest and people’s livelihood

　　經(jīng)濟特區(qū) special economic zones

　　“十二五規(guī)劃“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development

　　風險投資 venture investment

　　經(jīng)濟繁榮 economic boom

　　發(fā)達國家 developed countries

　　不發(fā)達國家 underdeveloped countries

　　發(fā)展中國家 developing countries

　　經(jīng)濟交流 economic exchange

　　跨國公司 multinational corporation

　　利用外資 utilization of foreign capital

　　知識產(chǎn)權(quán) intellectual property rights

　　版權(quán) copyright

　　專利patent

　　商標 trademark

　　互通有無 mutual exchange of needed products

　　法治 rule of law

　　平等互利 equality and mutual benefit

　　電子商務 e-business

　　信用卡 credit card

　　信息時代 information age

　　科教興國 rejuvenate the country through science and education

　　研究開發(fā) research and development

　　高新技術(shù) innovative and high technology

　　創(chuàng)新 innovation

　　尖端科技 state-of-the-art technology

　　普及率 popularizing rate

　　小康社會 a well-to-do society

　　人民生活 people’s livelihood

　　生活水平 living standards

　　生活質(zhì)量 quality of life

　　住房條件 housing conditions

　　文化程度 educational level

　　就業(yè)率 employment rate

　　人均收入 average income per capita

　　年平均工資 average annual pay

　　獎金 bonus

　　生活費用 cost of living

　　消費價格指數(shù) consumer price index

　　環(huán)境污染指數(shù) environment pollution index

　　衣食住行 food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling

　　購買力 purchasing power

　　貧困家庭 the needy family

　　貧困地區(qū) poverty-stricken region

　　下崗 be laid off

　　小康 relative affluence

　　安居樂業(yè) live a good life

　　共同富裕 shared prosperity

　　社會保險 social insurance

　　助學金 grant-in-aid

　　賑災救濟金 disaster relief funds

　　人口 population

　　人口分布 population distribution

　　流動人口 transient population

　　城市人口 urban population

　　農(nóng)業(yè)人口 agriculture population

　　出生率 birth rate

　　自然增長率 natural growth rate

　　負增長率 negative growth rate

　　普查 census

　　戶口冊 household register

　　計劃生育 family planning/planned parenthood

　　優(yōu)生優(yōu)育 ensure good prenatal and postnatal care

　　自治區(qū) autonomous region

　　民族 ethnic groups

　　少數(shù)民族 ethnic minorities/ minority peoples

　　中國共產(chǎn)黨 Communist Party of China

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