- 相關(guān)推薦
2017年公共英語(yǔ)考試二級(jí)閱讀理解訓(xùn)練習(xí)題及答案
沒有比時(shí)間更容易虛擲，更值得珍惜的事，倘若沒有時(shí)間，我們?cè)谑郎蠈⒁皇聼o(wú)成。以下是小編為大家搜索整理的2017年全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試二級(jí)閱讀理解訓(xùn)練習(xí)題及答案，希望能給大家?guī)?lái)幫助!更多精彩內(nèi)容請(qǐng)及時(shí)關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!
閱讀理解 Text 5
Eating Etiquette
What should you do or not do when you are eating in Britain?
The British generally pay a lot of attention to good table manners. Even young children are expected to eat properly with knives and forks.
We eat most of our food with cutlery. The foods we don' t eat with a knife, fork or spoon in- clude sandwiches and fruit.
Things you should do
If you cannot eat a certain type of food or have some special needs, tell your host several days before the dinner party.
If you are a guest, it is polite to wait until your host starts eating or invites you to do so. It shows consideration.
Always chew(咀嚼) and swallow(吞噬 ) all the food in your mouth before taking more or taking a drink.
Always say thank you when served something. It shows your gratefulness.
You may eat things like chicken with your fingers if you are having a picnic with friends or in very informal settings. Otherwise always use a knife and fork.
When eating bread rolls, break off a piece before buttering. Eating it whole shows poor taste.on formal dining occasions (場(chǎng)合) it is good manners to take some butter from the butter dish with your bread knife and put it on your side plate. Then butter pieces of the roll using this butter.
This prevents the butter in the dish getting full of small pieces of bread as it is passed around. In a restaurant, it is normal to pay for your food by putting your money on the plate the bill comes on.
72. Who will find the text most helpful?
A. Host families.
B. British travelers.
C. Newcomers in Britain.
D. Waiters in a restaurant.
73. Which of the following can be considered proper table manners in Britain?
A. Cutting butter into small pieces.
B. Eating fruits with a knife and fork.
C. Waiting for the hosts to start first.
D. Taking a drink while having food.
74. When eating bread rolls in formal settings, you are advised to eat them
A.with butter
B. piece by piece
C. with your fingers
D. on your side plate
75. The underlined word "cutlery" in the text refers to
A. salt
B. knife, fork or spoon
C. drinks
D. butter, cheese or cream
閱讀理解 Text 5
Text 5就餐禮儀在英國(guó)就餐時(shí)什么該做什么不該做?英國(guó)人一般比較注重餐桌禮儀，甚至是小孩子也被要求正確使用刀又。
我們吃的絕大部分食物需要用餐具，但是三明治和水果我們不能使用刀叉或勺子。
你應(yīng)該做的：
如果你不能吃某種食物或有一些特別需求，一定要在宴會(huì)開始的前幾天告知主人。
假如你去做客，讓主人先吃或等主人邀請(qǐng)后再吃，這是禮貌。這也是對(duì)主人的一種尊重。
在拿取更多的食物或喝飲料之前要咀嚼和吞咽掉你嘴里的所有食物。
在別人為你服務(wù)時(shí).總是說謝謝，表明你的感激之情。
如果你正和一群朋友野餐或在一個(gè)不是很正式的環(huán)境下用餐，你可以用手拿著吃一些東西，像雞肉。如果是正式場(chǎng)合，一定要用刀叉。
在正式場(chǎng)合吃面包卷時(shí)，一定要先撕開面包后再涂黃油。把面包卷整個(gè)吃下會(huì)讓人覺得你的品位很差。在正式場(chǎng)合，正確的禮儀是用你的面包刀從黃油碟子里取黃油，然后放在你盤子的一邊，然后用撕下的面包卷來(lái)蘸黃油。這樣避免了黃油盤子里到處都是面包屑。在餐館內(nèi)，吃完飯結(jié)賬時(shí)，把錢放在盤子里是正常的。
72.C【精析】推理題。題干意為“誰(shuí)將會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這篇文章特別有用?”。由文章來(lái)看，文章是給剛到英國(guó)，還不是很了解英國(guó)的人看的。故C正確。
73.C【精析】細(xì)節(jié)題。題干意為“下面哪項(xiàng)被認(rèn)為在英國(guó)是恰當(dāng)?shù)牟妥蓝Y儀?”。由第四段中“If you are a guest，it is polite to wait untilyour host starts eating of invites you to do so.”可知，假如你去做客，讓主人先吃或等主人邀請(qǐng)后再吃，這是禮貌。故C正確。
74.B【精析】細(xì)節(jié)題。題干意為“在正式場(chǎng)合中吃面包卷，你被建議怎么吃才禮貌?”。從文章第八段第一句“When eating bread rolls，break off a piece before buttering.”可知，吃面包卷時(shí)，應(yīng)該撕下一片然后蘸黃油吃。故B正確。
75.B【精析】語(yǔ)義題。題干意為“文中加下劃線的單詞cutlery指什么?”。從文章第二段“We eat most of our food with cutlery.Thefoods we don’t eat with a knife，fork or spoon including sandwichesand fruit.”可知，前后兩句是對(duì)比關(guān)系，所以得出結(jié)論cutlery是餐具的意思，故B正確。
【公共英語(yǔ)考試二級(jí)閱讀理解訓(xùn)練習(xí)題及答案】相關(guān)文章：
公共英語(yǔ)考試二級(jí)閱讀理解訓(xùn)練題08-24
公共英語(yǔ)考試二級(jí)閱讀理解套題訓(xùn)練09-17
2017最新公共英語(yǔ)考試二級(jí)閱讀理解復(fù)習(xí)題11-02
2017年學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試練習(xí)題閱讀理解訓(xùn)練及答案09-22
公共英語(yǔ)二級(jí)閱讀理解練習(xí)題08-21
公共英語(yǔ)考試二級(jí)短文理解試題訓(xùn)練10-16
公共英語(yǔ)考試二級(jí)短文理解輔導(dǎo)訓(xùn)練07-14