GMAT英文寫作：如何準(zhǔn)確使用標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)
GMAT寫作中，你能否注意到這些Formal Writing的基本常識(shí)，又是否知道，英文標(biāo)點(diǎn)的使用方式和中文標(biāo)點(diǎn)是截然不同的。yjbys網(wǎng)小編特意整理了多數(shù)英文標(biāo)點(diǎn)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)使用方式，并作了中文譯作。便于收藏，寫作時(shí)可以隨時(shí)參考學(xué)習(xí)哦。
Quotation marks - 引號(hào)("")
a. Use quotation mark to enclose what someone says.
- 直接引用別人的話
b. Do not use quotation marks with indirect quotations.
- 使用引號(hào)("")時(shí)請(qǐng)勿放入非直接引用的話(比如他人轉(zhuǎn)述或編輯過(guò)的內(nèi)容)
c. If a quotation is half direct and half indirect, do not use quotation marks unless you want to emphasize the quotation
- 如果不是完全直接引用的原話，請(qǐng)不要使用引號(hào)(""), 除非你想刻意強(qiáng)調(diào)它。
d. Thoughts or questions in someone’s mind (in other words, ideas not spoken out loud) do not need quotation marks.
- 某人心里的想法或疑問(wèn)(換句話說(shuō)，沒(méi)有直接說(shuō)出來(lái)的話)并不需要引號(hào)("")。
e. Use quotation marks for definitions.
f. Use quotation marks for sayings.
- 某個(gè)概念的定義，和名言諺語(yǔ)，使用引號(hào)("")。
g. Use quotation marks for labels, markings, signs, etc.
- 標(biāo)簽、標(biāo)記、記號(hào)等。
例句：Label this container “good toys” and that one “broken toys.”
h. Use quotation marks to indicate the clever or silly use of a word.
- 使用引號(hào)暗示某些詞更聰明，或故意顯得傻氣的用法。
標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和雙引號(hào)的位置：
1. Commas and periods always go inside the quotation mark.
- 英文標(biāo)點(diǎn)中，逗號(hào)(, )和句號(hào)(. )永遠(yuǎn)在雙引號(hào)("")的里面。
2. Colons and semicolons always go outside the quotation mark.
- 冒號(hào)(: )和分號(hào)(; )永遠(yuǎn)在引號(hào)("")的外面。
3. If a quotation is within a quotation, use single quotation marks around it.
- 如果引用的話中還有引用的內(nèi)容，那么使用單引號(hào)(' ')。
Ellipses 省略號(hào)(…)
a. Use an ellipsis to indicate that some words have been left out of a quotation.
- 使用省略號(hào)說(shuō)明引用的話中，有一部分被省略了。
b. Use an ellipsis to indicate that something unwritten came earlier.
- 使用省略號(hào)說(shuō)明，此前還有段話沒(méi)寫出來(lái)。
例句: “… I do,” said Mimi.
c. Use an ellipsis to indicate a sentence trailing off.
- 使用省略號(hào)提示，還有一句話“未完待續(xù)”。(比如，某一頁(yè)書的最后一句放了省略號(hào))
Imagine this as the final sentence of a book chapter—it entices you to turn the page to read what happens next:
Tom and Carlos were camping in the woods, asleep in their tent, when they heard it—the sound…
d. Use an ellipsis to indicate a long, slow break.
- 暗示有一段時(shí)間較長(zhǎng)、較緩慢的暫停。
Long, slow break: There it was again…that soft but eerie sound.
Fast, crisp break:
There it was again - that loud, crashing sound.
4. If only yes or no is quoted, you do not have to use quotation marks.
- 如果引用的只有Yes或No，不必使用雙引號(hào)("")。
【GMAT英文寫作：如何準(zhǔn)確使用標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)】相關(guān)文章：
GMAT英文寫作:如何準(zhǔn)確使用標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)08-21
GMAT如何使用寫作素材提高成績(jī)08-08
GMAT考試如何使用OG10-03
常用標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)與英文寫作09-16
GMAT怎么使用寫作素材提高成績(jī)10-31
GMAT寫作有哪些陷阱？如何避免？09-21
GMAT閱讀準(zhǔn)確猜詞方法07-05