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2025年八年級下冊英語期末詞匯專項復(fù)習(xí)題（精選6套）
我們都知道欲速則不達的道理。就像小孩子吃蘿卜，是要剝一段吃一段的，學(xué)習(xí)的過程也是解決一個問題之后再去解決一個問題的過程。下面應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)搜索整理了八年級下冊英語期末詞匯專項復(fù)習(xí)題，希望對大家有所幫助。
八年級下冊英語期末詞匯專項復(fù)習(xí)題 1
(1)1.He ___________(掃)the floor after school yesterday. 2. You mustnt ____________(借) these books to others.
3. Look, the little child is____________(微笑)at you! 4. Tony _____________(射擊)at the goal, but he failed again .
5. What is the______________(人口)of your city, Emily?
6. Linda was ill,so I attended the meeting i___________ of her. 7. There are twenty m_________ in our football club.
8.I feel a little w________.I need to rest. 9. The mother monkey gave b___________ to a baby monkey yesterday.
10. The trousers are neither too long nor too short. They f ____________ me well.
(C)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。{plan,Sure, careful,past,health}
Dont be a couch potato. Make 11.____that you take plenty of exercise. People arent as active now as they were in the 12.____.Its important to eat a healthy diet. Eat fresh vegetables and dont eat fast food. Stay safe in the town by crossing the road
13.__________ .Stay safe in the countryside. When you go out walking, go with someone, or tell someone where you are 14._______to go and when you will retum. Say "no" to cigarettes and drugs: Smoking and taking drugs are bad for your 15._______.If you follow these, you will live a long and healthy life.
(2) 1. Your ________(牙齒)are bad. You should go to see a dentist. 2.I lost all my___________(感覺)in my feet after sitting before the computer for a long time. 3. The new skirt_______________(屬于)to my sister.
4. Dale likes to____________(收集)telephone cards. 5. There are a lot of__________(珍寶)in the Palace Museum.
6. The kind man always r___________ money to help the homeless children. 7. Which of the following s________ means "No
Smoking"? 8. Jack and his friends went to an i_____________by boat last weekend.
9. Miss Green walked t__________the station without saying anything.
10. She worked ve ry hard this term and made good p__________ in English.
(C)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。(for，they，keep, clever, animal )
A dog is akind of animal. It often lives with people at home. Its one of the most popular pet 11._______.Many people Iike to keep a dog because it is 12._________ and it can understand them. People feed the dog and build a house for it . Dogs can do lots of things for people. In cities, people 13.________a dog not only for pleasure, but also for safety. In the country, farmers like to keep dogs 14.__________pleasure, too. Besides, some of the dogs can help farmers to look after animals such as sheep and pigs.
Dogs are our friends, and we must take good care of 15.__________
(3) 1. Our team played with great___________(勇氣).2. Do you realize the____________(重要性)of this question?
3. Do you have any____________(困難)with English?4. You can________________(達到)these goals for yourself.
5. She loves____________(當(dāng)代的`)music.6. You dont look happy. Whats your t________， Li Bing?
7. The old man is b___________in the left eye, so he sees only with his right eye.
8.I got up at seven and went to school as early as u___________ 9. He is a new student. He will i __________ himself to us .
10. When s_________ comes. The trees turn green and the flowers come out. .
(C)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。(make , interest , try , tell , speak))
When leaming English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. Youd better11. ________your best to speak while you do much listening. But if you 12.________ mistakes, dont worry. If you want to find your mistakes, a good way is to keep a diary or write letters. You can ask others to see what you write and 13________ you what is wrong. Many mistakes will be easily found when you
write . If you are slow in 14.__________, dont worry. The best way is reading. One important thing is to choose something 15. ___________ to read. It mustnt be too difficult for you.
(4) 1. Hainan Province lies in the_________(南方的)part of China.. 2.Ill discuss it with you________(不論何時)you like.
3. The flu is spreading quickly_________(在…之中)people these days. 4.My sister works as a_________護士，in a hospital.
5.I know that China has the biggest__________ (人口) in the world.
6. The pictures r_______ me of my school days. 7.It was twelve oclock at night, but he was still a__________
8. The old man is d__________.He cant hear anything at all. 9. -Whats the m_________with you, Sam? -I have a headache.I must stay in bed.
10.一I didnt volunteer to clean the park this Sunday. -N _________did I ,I stayed at home and helped my mother do the housework.
(C)棍據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。(slow,family,busy: wait,noon)
It was my fathers birthday. We would have a 11.__________dinner at 12.________，After saying goodbye,I drove my car to the restaurant. But as you know, the traffic is very 13.________at this time every day. So I drove 14_________.When I arrived,I found my father looking through a newspaper. My sister was playing with her toys. Two aunts were chatting in a low voice. There were at least ten people 15_____________ for me.1 was so sorry for it.
(5) 1. Another popular argument for the examination is its___________(公平性).
2. All the children____________(返回)home when school was over today. 3. We will build a new__________(鐵路)here.
4. This time you are_______________(完全地)wrong. 5. We are_________________(考慮)about how to do it
6. To my s_________，he shows up for class every day.
7. Nowadays, with the rapid development of our society, more and more people recognize(意識到)the i____________of creation.
8. Ive got a cold and a high t____________, so I cant go to school today.
9. Linda said that she was feeling l_____________because her best friend wasnt around.
10. There is something wrong with this machine and it needs r___________________at once.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。( cost,advice,instead,company ; rather)
This week, we asked some students what kind of gifts they would get for their family.Some girls 11._______to get their family something personal because they were family.A few sttudents agreed to get pets for famiIy because a pet might be a good_________，and it _________ little .The most interesting idea was from a boy,he said he would do something for his family _______than get them
gifts.Maybe,he would cook a meal,15.________ of anything else.
(6) 1. Schubert lived a very hard life and often________ (借)money from his friends.
2. Everyone can master this skill after_________(訓(xùn)練).3.____________(比較)with that market. this one is much newer and bigger. 4. England is a developed__________(西方的)country.
5. Its ________________(愚蠢的)of you to do these things.
6. -When did Lucy come to see you? -At 12:00.1 was sleeping when the door bell s___________________ rang.
7. This is my favorite novel. It i_____________five parts. 8. She had a rest and then c________________reading that novel.
9. He is a f _________ of football game. 10. The fog is so t____________that we cant see the road clearly.
(C)根據(jù)短文肉容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。( hobby，send，stamp，,country ,collect)
Dear Jenney, Thank you for 11____________me the stamp while you are on vacation in Australia.I love it!The animals on the _____________are so interesting.I dont have any other stamp with picture of animals.I have been 13._________stamps for three years. Now I have 115 stamps from different 14________________.Where are you gomg on vacation next? Will you send me a
stamp from that country?I want to collect stamp from every country in the world. Thanks! Do you have any 15.________一?Could I send you something?
(7) 1. How many____________(段落)does this text have? 2: Who knows the ________________(真相)of this matter?
3.I think its a ______________(完美的)plan. 4. On holiday, many______________(游客)like to go to Dinghu Mountain because of the fresh air. 5. These are all ___________古代的)stories and people still Iike them now.
6.I left my ruler at home and I b __________one from Tony. 7. We cleaned all the tables when they were s__________ the floor.
8. Billy doesnt r___________ that he made the same mistake again and again. Lets help him.
9. The Red Cross is a s__________group to help people. 10. Hebei P____________ is in the north of China.
(C)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式埂空，每詞限用一次。 ( since.thousand, co1lect,capital,Asia)
My good friend, Leo, is an 11_________ ,but now he teaches in Beijing, the 12__________ of China.
. Though he is a foreigner, he likes Chinese history very much. He has been learning Chinese history for over two years. Now he knows much about it.And he also has several other hobbies. For example, he likes 13.________.stamps, he started.it 14._________ he was seven years old. Now he has more than tw0 15.___________different stamps. He says he will sell some to raise money for the poor students in his school. So you see, he is interested in helping people now.
(8) 1. What is the ___________(重要性)of leaming English well? 2. How about___________(募集)some money for the Project Hope? 3. You can improve your___________(交流)skills through practice
4. When did the couple get__________(結(jié)婚)?5. As a music teacher, Mrs. Li has collected more than l,000 ___________(唱片).
6. The sun is s_______brightly. Lets go hiking. 7. France is a W_______________country and China is an Eastern country.
8. Be q_______ .Your sister is sleeping.9. Bruce is very l_________..He never helps his mother do the housework.
10.R__________to turn off the computer when you are not using it.
(C)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式埂空，每詞限用一次。 ( land,time .live suppose, experience)
Last Sunday,I had a very unusual 11.__________ .My classmates and I went to a poor mountainvillage to visit the school children. The mountain was very high, so the air was thin and the families were all very poor. They made a ____________by growing plants. We started to walk with a lot of books and clothes. We were 13.________to get there less than an hour, but it took us nearly two hours. After we got there, we had a great 14.________with the children. We stayed there for about three hours. And then we retuned home. But while we were walking back,a UF0 _________right in front of us. Then an alien got out and took some photos quickly. Isnt that amazing?
八年級下冊英語期末詞匯專項復(fù)習(xí)題 2
1. ____ I was at sea, there was much for me to look at and to wonder at;for this was my first voyage.?
A) Despite B) Even though?
C) Whenever D) What with??
2.Despite his disappointing record this year, I ____ feel he is the best athlete in our team.?
A) however B) otherwise?
C) therefore D) nonetheless?
3.He didn’t give up hope when his firm went bankrupt. Instead, he ____ everything from the start.?
A) addressed himself to do?
B) addressed him to do?
C) addressed himself to doing?
D) addressed him into doing?
4.We are writing to the director ____ the repairs recently carried out at the above address.?
A) with the exception of B) with reference to?
C) with the purpose of D) with a view to?
5.The changes in the treatment of his characters is a significant ____ to Shakespeare’s growth as a dramatist.?
A) image
B) label?
C) signal
D) index
答案與解析：
1.B
盡管我在海上，也有許多事情要觀察要了解，因為這是我第一次航海。本題考察考生根據(jù)句意判斷對連詞的恰當(dāng)使用。原句提到的是my first voyage, 因此C）不合適，what with 表示“由于”，“因為”，不能用于該句，而despite不是連詞是介詞，所以選擇B）
2.D
盡管他今年的記錄讓人失望，但是我仍然認為他是我們隊最優(yōu)秀的運動員。本題考察考生對副詞的掌握。however比較常用，表示“無論如何，然而”； otherwise是“否則”，therefore表因果，譯為“因此，所以”，只有nonetheless 符合本句含義，除了表示“雖然如此，但是”，還相當(dāng)于still，表示“仍然”
3.C
公司破產(chǎn)時他沒有失去信心，相反地，他卻全力以赴一切從頭開始。本題測試考生對習(xí)慣用語address oneself to sth./ doing sth. 的`用法的掌握。address oneself to sth./ doing sth.表示“全力以赴做某事”或“全神貫注做某事”，是習(xí)慣用語，考生應(yīng)掌握其意義及用法
4.B
我們正在給主任寫一封有關(guān)在上述地址進行修理工作的信。本題主要測試考生對習(xí)慣表達的理解和應(yīng)用能力。with the exception of意為“將……除外”；with reference to表示“有關(guān)，關(guān)于”；而with the purpose of 是指“為了”；with a view to則是“打算要，有意要”。因此根據(jù)句意選擇答案B。 ?
5.D
角色處理上的變化是莎士比亞作為一位劇作家成長的明顯標志。本題是詞語辨析題，主要考察考生是否對index的用法有全面了解。index (to) 表示“標志，表征”，如Manner of walking gives an index to one’s character（行路的姿態(tài)是人的性格的表征）。其他三個選項（image—圖象，映像；label—標簽，商標；signal—信號）均不適合本句句意。
八年級下冊英語期末詞匯專項復(fù)習(xí)題 3
�。ㄒ唬└鶕�(jù)漢語提示寫單詞（每題 2 分，共 20 分）
The old man lives alone, so he often feels （孤獨的）.
We should （訓(xùn)練）the dog to follow different orders.
The doctor took my （體溫）and said I had a fever.
The （重要性）of learning English well is clear to us.
The little girl is （失明的）, but she can play the piano very well.
I want to be a （志愿者）in the coming summer vacation.
The old man has a （胃疼）and needs to see a doctor at once.
Don’t （冒險）swimming in the river. It’s very dangerous.
The man is （聾的）, so he can’t hear what you say.
You should make a （決定）as soon as possible.
�。ǘ┯盟o單詞的`適當(dāng)形式填空（每題 3 分，共 15 分）
After a year’s （train）, the dog can help the disabled.
The old man died two weeks ago. His （die）made his children very sad.
My father is used to （get）up early every day.
We should learn to look after （we）when we are away from home.
They made a （decide）to go on a trip to Beijing.
�。ㄈ﹩雾椷x擇（每題 3 分，共 15 分）
—What’s the matter you?
—I have a headache.
A. with B. for C. to D. on
She volunteers at the hospital to the sick kids.
A. cheer up B. set up C. put up D. give up
My mother asked me more vegetables.
A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. eats
The old man lives, but he doesn’t feel.
A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone
The little girl is afraid out at night.
A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
八年級下冊英語期末詞匯專項復(fù)習(xí)題 4
�。ㄒ唬└鶕�(jù)首字母提示寫單詞（每題 2 分，共 20 分）
We should c for the old people. They need our love.
I have a t. I need to see a dentist.
The doctor asked me to l down and have a rest.
The box is too heavy. I can’t c it.
We should take r to protect our environment.
The little boy h up to catch the early bus this morning.
There is a lot of t on the road. It’s very crowded.
The story is so interesting that it makes everyone l.
The old man is b. He can’t see anything.
The students are p for the coming exam.
（二）用所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空（每題 3 分，共 15 分）
put off, give out, come up with, clean up, care for
We need to a plan to help the poor children.
Don’t the meeting. We have something important to discuss.
The students the park every weekend.
She often food to the homeless people.
She is very kind and she likes to the old people.
�。ㄈ﹩雾椷x擇（每題 3 分，共 15 分）
—What should I do if I have a toothache?
—You should.
A. see a dentist B. take a shower C. have a rest D. drink more water
The teacher asked us to the new words in the dictionary.
A. look up B. look after C. look for D. look around
My mother always tells me others when they are in trouble.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps
The girl is afraid of in front of the class.
A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speaks
—Have you read the book?
—Yes, I have read it.
A. yet; already B. already; yet C. yet; yet D. already; already
八年級下冊英語期末詞匯專項復(fù)習(xí)題 5
�。ㄒ唬⿲懗鱿铝袉卧~的適當(dāng)形式（每題 2 分，共 20 分）
die（名詞）
important（名詞）
decide（名詞）
train（名詞）
disabled（動詞）
kind（名詞）
difficult（名詞）
ill（名詞）
break（形容詞）
strong（名詞）
�。ǘ└鶕�(jù)漢語意思完成句子（每題 3 分，共 15 分）
你應(yīng)該學(xué)會照顧自己。
You should learn to yourself.
他過去常常在放學(xué)后打籃球。
He play basketball after school.
我們應(yīng)該幫助那些有困難的`人。
We should help those people.
這個女孩如此善良，以至于她總是樂于助人。
The girl is kind she always likes to help others.
他的父母對他的成功感到驕傲。
His parents are his success.
（三）單項選擇（每題 3 分，共 15 分）
The old man has problems his hearing.
A. in B. with C. on D. for
The boy is to go to school.
A. enough old B. old enough C. enough young D. young enough
My father asked me too much TV.
A. not watch B. not to watch C. watch not D. to not watch
The story made everyone.
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed
The little girl is afraid the dark.
A. of B. to C. at D. in
八年級下冊英語期末詞匯專項復(fù)習(xí)題 6
（一）從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空（每題 3 分，共 15 分）
repair, imagine, understand, change, interest
Can you what life will be like in the future?
My bike is broken. I need to it.
The story is very. We all like it.
We should try to the disabled people.
Great have taken place in our city in the past few years.
�。ǘ﹩雾椷x擇（每題 3 分，共 15 分）
—What’s wrong with you?
—I my leg.
A. hurt B. have hurt C. am hurting D. will hurt
The old man has two sons. of them is a doctor.
A. Both B. All C. Neither D. None
The girl is very clever. She can work out the problem.
A. easy B. easily C. hard D. hardly
The doctor advised me more exercise.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. takes
The little boy is afraid of dogs.
A. see B. seeing C. to see D. sees
（三）閱讀理解（每題 4 分，共 20 分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing to apply for the volunteer position at your organization. I am very interested in helping others and making a difference in the community.
I have always been passionate about volunteering. I believe that everyone has the responsibility to help those in need. I have volunteered in different organizations before, such as helping at the local food bank and tutoring children.
I am a friendly and patient person. I enjoy working with people of all ages and backgrounds. I am also a good listener and can communicate well with others. I believe these qualities will help me to be a good volunteer at your organization.
I am available to volunteer on weekends and some weekdays. I am willing to work flexible hours and take on different tasks as needed.
Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to hearing from you.
Best regards,
Li Hua
What is Li Hua writing for?
A. To apply for a job.
B. To apply for a volunteer position.
C. To ask for help.
D. To make friends.
What has Li Hua done as a volunteer before?
A. Helped at the local hospital.
B. Helped at the local food bank.
C. Worked in a library.
D. Worked in a school.
What kind of person is Li Hua?
A. Friendly and patient.
B. Shy and quiet.
C. Outgoing and active.
D. Strict and serious.
When is Li Hua available to volunteer?
A. On weekdays.
B. On weekends.
C. On weekends and some weekdays.
D. Every day.
What does Li Hua hope for?
A. To get a job.
B. To get a reply from the organization.
C. To make more friends.
D. To help more people.
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