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托福綜合口語Task4閱讀解析

時(shí)間:2025-05-02 08:29:16 報(bào)考指南 我要投稿
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托福綜合口語Task4閱讀解析

  新托福口語考查的不是生計(jì)英語,而是言語才能,邏輯思維和證明才能。下面是yjbys網(wǎng)小編提供給大家關(guān)于托福綜合口語Task4閱讀解析,希望對大家的備考有所幫助。

托福綜合口語Task4閱讀解析

  標(biāo)題:

  ❶ Revealing Coloration 00:45 seconds

  ❷ Many animals use coloration to protect themselves from predators.

  ❸ One defensive strategy involving the use of coloration is what is known as revealing coloration.

  ❹ Animals employing this strategy have an area of bright color on some part of their body, this bright color is usually hidden from predators’ view. When approached by a predator, the animal suddenly reveals the area of bright color, this unexpected display of color startles or confuses the predator and provides the would-be-prey with an opportunity to escape.

  關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)

  記Title:

  由于task 4的閱讀主要是關(guān)于某一個(gè)科學(xué)術(shù)語的解釋和說明,考生在開始閱讀的第一秒鐘就應(yīng)該迅速在紙上紀(jì)錄下閱讀的題目——即科學(xué)術(shù)語本身。

  記定義:

  常見的表示定義的提示詞有 refer to, known as, is, is called, etc.

  注意點(diǎn):

  若定義過長或者很難確定的時(shí)候,考生應(yīng)當(dāng)舍棄該定義,但必須說出閱讀文章中的title.

  Task 4中的定義句不一定出現(xiàn)在段首,也非?赡艹霈F(xiàn)在段尾或者段中。

  文本分析

  Title:

  Revealing Coloration

  考生對Coloration一詞較熟,可預(yù)測段落解釋重點(diǎn)放在Revealing上。

  定義:

  ❸中重復(fù)出現(xiàn)了標(biāo)題Revealing Coloration,并且有非常明顯的提示詞known as 。結(jié)合內(nèi)容,動物保護(hù)色是動物進(jìn)行自我防御的一種策略。因此,該句是定義句。

  注意點(diǎn):

  很多考生認(rèn)為定義句一般出現(xiàn)在段落開頭,但❷中指出許多動物用顏色作為保護(hù),以預(yù)防捕食者的襲擊。這屬于背景敘述,不是定義句。

  ❹中是對動物保護(hù)所采取的strategy的的具體描述,因?yàn)閺木漭^長,考生應(yīng)該對內(nèi)容加以概括或適當(dāng)舍棄。

  筆記

  Title:

  Revealing Coloration

  定義:

  defen strategy

  use color.

  拓展閱讀:

  20個(gè)新托?谡Z比較句型

  1. She is no less diligent than her elder sister. 她和她姐姐一樣用功。

  2. One minute too late is no more in time than half an hour (is)。 遲到一分鐘與遲到半小時(shí)同樣是不準(zhǔn)時(shí)。

  3. His strength is superior to mine. 他的力氣比我大。

  4. Colored people are by no means inferior to white people. 有色人種絲毫不比白人低劣。

  5. My arrival in New York is posterior to that of my friend. 我比我朋友后到紐約。

  6. We love truth above everything else. 我們熱愛真理甚與一切。

  7. It is worth next to nothing. 那幾乎一錢不值。

  8. How could he compare with Bill Gates? 他怎能同比爾嚫譴南啾饒兀?nbsp;

  9. Easier said than done. 說易做難。

  10. I like that best of all / least of all. 我最喜歡/不喜歡那個(gè)。

  11. I can’t think of a better idea. 我想不出比這個(gè)更好的了。

  12. No other book has had a greater influence on my life. 任何其它的書對我一生的影響都沒有這本書大。

  13. Nothing is so easy as this. 沒有比這更容易的事了。

  14. The more a men knows, the more he discovers his ignorance. 一個(gè)人懂得越多,越發(fā)現(xiàn)自己無知。

  15. So much the worse. 更加不妙。

  16. Better late than never. 遲做比不做好。

  17. Better to do well than to say well. 說得好不如做得好。

  18. I would sooner die than do such a thing. 我寧死不做此事。

  19. Wise men love truth, whereas fools shun it. 聰明人熱愛真理,而愚人逃避真理。

  20. I would do anything before that. 我什么都肯做,就是不愿做那件事。

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