托�？荚嚤貍湓~匯整理輔導

　　詞匯的積累是托福考試中最基礎也是最重要的一部分，為了幫助考生們更加有效的備考托福下面是小編整理的托福考試詞匯整理輔導，希望大家能有所收獲。

　　托�？荚囋~匯整理輔導

　　aloof adj.遠離的, 冷淡的, 漠不關心的

　　ambience n.周圍環(huán)境, 氣氛

　　ambiguous adj.不明確的, 含糊的

　　ambivalent adj.(對人或物) 有矛盾看法的

　　amble v.漫步, 緩行

　　amenable adj.1.講道理的;順從的2.有義務的;應服從的

　　amenity n.禮儀;舒適, 宜人

　　amid prep.在...中

　　amnesia n.健忘癥

　　ample adj.富足的, 充足的

　　an army of 大群的, 大量的

　　anarchist n.無政府主義者

　　anatomy n.解剖;解剖學

　　anecdotal adj.軼話的, 多軼事趣聞的

　　anesthesia n.麻醉

　　angular adj.有角的;尖角的

　　annex v.附加, 添加;兼并

　　annihilate vt.消滅;消減

　　antagonist n.對手, 敵手

　　anthem n.圣歌, 贊美歌

　　anthology n.詩集, 文選

　　anthropology n.人類學

　　antiquated adj.陳舊的, 過時的

　　anticipate v.預料, 預期

　　antiquity n.1.古跡;古物;2.古代

　　antiseptic n.殺菌劑 防腐劑;adj.防腐的, 殺菌的

　　apathetic adj.缺乏興趣的, 漠不關心的

　　apex n.頂點, 最高點

　　apparel n.衣服, 服飾

　　apportion v.(按比例或計劃) 分配

　　appraisal n.評價, 估價

　　appreciable adj.(數(shù)量或變化等) 很大, 足以感受到或產(chǎn)生影響的, 值得重視的

　　apt adj.恰當?shù)? 貼切的

　　arbitrary adj.專橫的, 專制的, 武斷的

　　arboreal adj.樹棲的;樹的, 喬木的

　　archipelago n.群島

　　ardent adj.熱烈投入的, 極熱心的

　　arduous adj.費力的, 艱難的

　　aria n.獨唱曲, 詠嘆調

　　arid adj.干旱的

　　托�？荚囋~匯整理輔導

　　1.持某觀點:claim ( contend, deem, reckon, assert, share the belief that )

　　2.支持某觀點: advocate (maintain vote for side with be in favor of )

　　3.反對某觀點: contradict (criticize be against cast doubts on )

　　4.合理的：justified ( sensible feasible convincing, persuasive, rational, practicable, logical, wise, sagacious, viable, preferable, advisable, appropriate, hold water bear much analysis)

　　5.好處：advantage (benefit, merit, positive side, upside, boon, pros)

　　6.弊端：disadvantage( defect, demerit, negative side, downside, flaw, drawback, bane, cons)

　　7.肯定：undoubtedly (indeed undeniably there is no denying that)

　　8.不確定：be likely to ( potentially presumably)

　　9.重要的：essential (significant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable)

　　10.有益的：beneficial (conducive instrumental )

　　11.有害的：detrimental (harmful virulent)

　　12.有爭議的：controversial (disputable, contentious)

　　13.普遍的：widespread ( prevalent, universal)

　　14.顯著地：considerably (significantly, remarkably, dramatically, tremendously, substantially)

　　15. 明顯的：evident (apparent, manifest)

　　16. 增強：enhance (strengthen，boost)

　　17. 減少：decline (descend, collapse, relieve)

　　18. 大約：approximately(nearly, around, estimated, roughly)

　　19. 趨勢：trend(tendency, inclination)

　　20. 預見：predict (expect, project)

　　21. 帶來：bring about (result in, lead to)

　　22. 產(chǎn)生，引起：create (spark ; yield;; give rise to)

　　23. 建立：establish (found, institute)

　　24. 要求：call for (request，demand)

　　25. 去除：eliminate(remove, eradicate)explore (examine, identify)

　　27. 表明，描繪：indicate (depict, portray, illustrate)

　　28. 滿足…需求：meet the need of ( satisfy the requirement of, cater for the demand of)

　　29. 足夠：adequate (enough; sufficient)

　　30. 解決：tackle ( resolve, address)

　　31. 意識：awareness(consciousness)

　　32. 控制：curb ( regulate, censor)

　　33. 解釋：account for ( be responsible for, be attributed to)

　　34. 投資：finance (invest in, subsidize)

　　35. 緩解：relieve ( ease, alleviate)

　　36. 壓力：stress ( pressure, strain)

　　37. 遵循：observe (follow, conform to)

　　38. 繼承：inherit (hand down，carry forward)

　　39. 培養(yǎng)：cultivate (train, foster)

　　40. 促進：promote ( contribute to, upgrade)

　　41. 適應：adapt to (adjust to, acclimate to)

　　42. 提供：provide (render, afford)

　　43. 替代：replace (substitute, take the place of)

　　44. 保護：preserve (protect，safeguard)

　　45. 證據(jù)：evidence (proof)

　　46. 贏得：gain (acquire, attain)

　　47. 國外的：foreign( alien, exotic)

　　48. 重視：attach importance to (emphasis, highlight)

　　49. 發(fā)展：advance (development, progress)

　　50. 傾向于：tend to ( be inclined to , be apt to)

　　51. 吸引：attract (allure, tempt)

　　52. 專注的：be absorbed in(be immersed in, devote oneself to)

　　53. 目的是：aim at ( The purpose is )

　　54. 實現(xiàn)：achieve (fulfill, implement)

　　55. 危害：endanger ( threaten; jeopardize)

　　56. 損害：undermine (impair, damage)

　　57. 阻礙：hinder (obstruct, impede)

　　58. 禁止：forbid (ban, prohibit)

　　59. 責備：blame( denounce, criticize)

　　60. 污染：pollute (contaminate, stain)

　　61. 腐蝕：erode(wear away, corrode)

　　62. 欺騙：deceive (cheat, defraud)

　　63. 沖突：conflict ( shock, tension)

　　64. 驅使：prompt (spur, incite)

　　65.貪婪的：acquisitive(money-oriented，materialistic)

　　66.自私的：self-centered (selfish, inconsiderate)

　　67.體諒的：considerate (understanding, sympathetic)

　　68.冷漠的：indifferent (apathetic, aloof)

　　69.奢侈的：wasteful (luxurious, extravagant)

　　70.殘忍的：inhumane(brutal, barbaric)

　　71.絕望的：hopeless(despairing, desperate)

　　72.過分的：excessive (extravagant, exorbitant)

　　73.激烈的：intense (fierce, vigorous)

　　74.嚴厲的：stringent (rigorous, rigid)

　　75.與…相關：be related to( be associated with, be linked to)

　　76.難以置信的：unbelievable(incredulous, virtual)

　　77.驚人的：extraordinary (marvelous, spectacular)

　　78.有抱負的：ambitious(aggressive, aspirant)

　　79.固有的：inherent(nature, innate)

　　80.穩(wěn)定的：steady (stable, constant)

　　81.惡化：worsen (aggravate, deteriorate)

　　82.夸大：exaggerate ( overstate)

　　83.限制：restrain (constrain, confine)

　　84.拆除：tear down(knock down, pull down)

　　85.加速：accelerate (speed up, precipitate)

　　86.占優(yōu)勢：predominate (dominate)

　　87.分辨：distinguish (differentiate, discern)

　　88.抵消：counteract (offset, cancel out)

　　89.開展：launch (conduct, carry out)

　　90.承擔：assume (shoulder, accept)

　　91.頒布, 制定：enact (enforce, promulgate, map out )

　　92.影響：influence(impact，pervade)

　　93.差異：difference (distinction, gap)

　　94.交流：communicate(exchange, associate)

　　95.接觸：have access to (make contact with, keep in touch with)

　　96.優(yōu)先：give priority to (put…into first place)

　　97.節(jié)約：economize ( conserve, cherish)

　　98.面臨：be faced with (be confronted with)

　　99.措施：measure (step, action)

　　100.注意：beware ( prevent, guard against)

　　托�？荚囋~匯整理輔導

　　1) 導致不正常的氣候 lead to abnormal climate

　　2) 對環(huán)境造成破壞 damage to the environment

　　3) 染上...病 catch… disease/ get ill/ get infected by AIDS/ bacteria/ virus

　　4) 從事醫(yī)學研究 study on/ engage in medical research

　　5) 消耗能量 dissipate energy (dispend驅散-dispensable-indispensable)

　　6) 消耗自然資源 consume natural resources/ the consumption of …

　　1) 保護環(huán)境 protect the environment

　　8) 至于某人的疾病 as for someone’s disease

　　9) 嚴重的食物短缺 the serious shortage(excess) of food

　　10) 照顧殘疾人 care for the disables

　　11) 密集的人口 densepopulation

　　12) 適應環(huán)境 adjust to the environment

　　13) 瀕危動物 endangered species/ endangered animals

　　14) 對...過敏 be allergic to…

　　15) 有益于心理健康 good for mental health

　　16) 身體健康 physical fitness

　　17) 感染病毒 infect with the virus

　　18) 缺少... lack of/ be short of

　　19) 汽車尾氣 automobile/ vehicle exhaust

　　20) 發(fā)展醫(yī)療技術 develop medical technology

　　21) 每天做運動 do sports everyday

　　22) 傾倒工廠廢料 factory waste dumping/ dump industrial waste

　　23) 教育公眾 educate the public

　　24) 環(huán)境污染 environmental pollution/ contamination

　　25) 體檢 physical examination

　　26) 戰(zhàn)勝疾病 overcome illness/ fight illness

　　27) 健康的飲食習慣 healthy eating habit

　　28) 高熱量 high heat/ calorie

　　29) 在危急情況下 in emergent/ crisis situations

　　30) 在某人的自然狀態(tài)下In someones natural state

　　31) 凈化污染的空氣 purify(pure) the air pollution

　　32) 攝取充足的營養(yǎng)absorb/ take in adequate/ abundant nutrition(nutritional)

　　33) 痊愈，恢復 recover/ restore

　　34) 緩解人口過剩問題 alleviate the problem of overpopulation

　　35) 用盡資源 use up/ run out of resources

　　36) 挽救熱帶雨林 save troopical rainforest

　　37) 保持身體健康 keep fit/ keep in good health/ maintain physical fitness

　　38) 可持續(xù)能源 sustainable energy/ lasting energy resources.

　　39) 吃藥 take medicine/ pills

　　40) 城市擴張 urban/ city expansion; urban sprawl

　　41) 保持均衡的飲食Maintain a balanced diet

　　42) 平局壽命 average lifetime

　　43) 降低某人的血壓 reduce someone’s blood pressure

　　44) 降低某人的壓力水平 reduce someone’ stress levels

　　45) 管理醫(yī)療機構medical institution management

　　46) 不可再生資源 non-renewable resources

　　47) 憑處方 script(手記) prescription

　　48) 保護環(huán)境 protect the environment

　　49) 預防疾病 prevent disease

　　50) 禁止吸煙 no smoking/ smoking prohibited

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