大學(xué)英語(yǔ)寫作常用句型
引導(dǎo)語(yǔ)：“語(yǔ)言是千變?nèi)f化的,要掌握語(yǔ)言，必須掌握語(yǔ)言的核心。句型可說(shuō)是語(yǔ)言的核心,是骨干。下面是大學(xué)英語(yǔ)寫作常用句型：
(一)文章開頭句型
I 對(duì)立法
1.When aasked about……,most people say
2.When is comes to……,some people think
3.There is a public debate today
4.Now it is widely believed
5.To the general public
6.Now a lot of people feel
7.In reaction to the idea,some people say
8.……is a common way of ……,but is it a wise one
9.These days we often hear about
10.We are often shown these days
II.現(xiàn)象法
11.Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern
12.Recently the problem has been brought into focus
13.Many nations have been faced with the problem
(二)開頭段的常用核心句型
1.The arguer may be right about …, but he seems to neglect (fail to mention) (fail to take into account) the fact that ….
辨方…這么說(shuō)也許是對(duì)的，但他好像忽略了這樣一個(gè)事實(shí)…
2.As opposed to (Contrary to) widely (commonly / generally) accepted (held) belief (ideas / views), I believe (argue) that …與人們普遍所持的觀點(diǎn)正相反，我認(rèn)為…
3.Although many people believe that …, I doubt (wonder) whether the argument bears much analysis (closegongwen.1kejian.com/fanwen/1580/
examination). 許多人都認(rèn)為…，但我卻懷疑這種論調(diào)是否經(jīng)得起仔細(xì)推敲/檢驗(yàn)。 4.The advantages of B outweigh any benefit we gained from (carry more weight than those of / are much greater than) A. B從任何方面來(lái)說(shuō)利都大于A。
5.Although it is commonly (widely / generally) held (felt / accepted / agreed) that …, it is unlikely to be true that … 盡管人們普遍認(rèn)為…，但不可能…
6.There is an element of truth in this argument (statement), but it ignores a deeper and more basic (important / essential) reason (fact) that ….盡管此種說(shuō)法有幾分道理，但它卻忽略了一個(gè)更深層的基本道理…
7.It is true that (True, / To be sure, / Admittedly,) …, but it doesn't follow (it is unlikely / this is not to say / it doesn't mean / it won’t be the case) that …. 誠(chéng)然，…，但這并不是意味著…
8.The main (obvious / great) problem (flaw / drawback) with (in) this argument (view / remark) is that it is ignorant of (blind to) the bare (basic) fact that ….這種論點(diǎn)的問題在于它無(wú)視這樣一個(gè)事實(shí)的真相…
9. It would be reasonable (natural / possible) to take the view (believe / think) that …, but it would be absurd
(wrong) to claim (argue) that …. 如果要說(shuō)…還情有可原，但要認(rèn)為…那就荒誕可笑了。 10.In all the discussion and debate over …, one important (basic) fact is generally overlooked (neglected). 在圍繞…進(jìn)行的所有討論中，有一個(gè)重要的事實(shí)被人們普遍忽略了。
11.There is absolutely (in fact) no / every reason for us to believe / reject (accept / resist) that …. 我們絕對(duì)沒有理由 / 有理由認(rèn)為 / 反對(duì)…
12.Logical (Valid / Sound) as this argument and I wholeheartedly agree with it, it appears insignificant (absurd)
when … is taken into consideration (account). 盡管這種論點(diǎn)很有道理，我本人也由衷贊同，但如果考慮到…它就顯得微不足道/無(wú)足輕重了。
13.To assume (suggest) that … is far from being proved (to miss the point).
認(rèn)為…根本沒有事實(shí)依據(jù)/沒說(shuō)到點(diǎn)子上/未領(lǐng)會(huì)其意義
14.A close (careful) inspection (examination / scrutiny) of this argument would reveal how flimsy 軟弱的，脆弱
的(groundless / fallacious[正式]繆誤的) it is.仔細(xì)研究這種論點(diǎn)就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它根本站不住腳。
15.At first thought (On the surface), it (this) may seem a sound (an attractive) solution (suggestion / idea), but careful weighing on the mind (on closer analysis / on second thought), we find that … 乍一看，這也許是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的辦法，但仔細(xì)想來(lái)，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)…
16.Too much emphasis placed on (attention paid to / importance attached to) … may obscure 使難理解，變模糊
(三)中間段的常用核心句型
1.Although the popular belief is that …, a current (new / recent) survey (study / poll / investigation) demonstrates
(shows / indicates) that ….人們普遍認(rèn)為…，但最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查表明… 2.Common sense tells us that …. 有常識(shí)的人都知道…
3.The failure (change) in …partly (largely / mainly) results from (arises from / is because of) …. 造成這一缺陷的部分/主要原因是由于…
4.The increase (success) in … is due to (owing to / attributable to) the fact that ….這一成就是緣于…
5.Many people would claim that ….許多人都會(huì)主張…
6.One may attribute (ascribe把…歸因于/ owe) the decrease (increase / change ) to …, but … is not by itself an adequate explanation. 也許有人認(rèn)為這種下降是由于….，但這本身并不足以說(shuō)明問題。
7.One of the reasons given for … is that ….這其中的一個(gè)原因就是…
8.What is also worth noticing is that ….還有一點(diǎn)值得注意的就是…
9.There are a variety of (different / several /a number of / many) causes (reasons) for this dramatic (marked / significant) growth (change / decline / increase) in …. First, …. Second, …. Finally, …. 造成這種大幅上揚(yáng)的原因很多。首先，…。其次，…。最后，…。 10.There is no evidence to suggest that…. 沒有證據(jù)表明…
11.Why are (is / do / did) …? For one thing, …. For another, ….為什么會(huì)這樣?一方面，…。另一方面…
12.Another reason why I dispute the above statement is that …. 我對(duì)上述論點(diǎn)表示異議的另一個(gè)原因是…
13.It gives rise to (lead to / bring about /create) a host of consequences (problems). 由此產(chǎn)生了一系列的后果。
14.There are numerous reasons why …, and I shall here explore only a few of the most important ones.
之所以會(huì)這樣，原因很多。這里我只能探析其中最重要的幾個(gè)原因。
15.It will exert (have / produce) profound (far-reaching / remarkable / considerable / beneficial / favorable /undesirable / disastrous) effect (influence) on …. 這將對(duì)…產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)的 / 災(zāi)難性的影響。
16.A multitude of factors could account for (contribute to / lead to / result in / influence) the development
(increase / decrease / success / failure / change) in …. 鑄就這一方面成就的因素眾多。
17.In 2000, it shot up (rose / jumped / increased) from 5 to 10 percent of the total (to 15 percent / by 15 percent).
在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中，不斷增強(qiáng)根句型概念，正確使用英語(yǔ)句型，才能夠盡快掌握英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言的核心內(nèi)容，以便更好更快地學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。
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