英語(yǔ)寫作常用句型高中
引導(dǎo)語(yǔ):寫作除了是一種語(yǔ)言活動(dòng),還包括它的句子構(gòu)成和文章結(jié)構(gòu)。而一些錯(cuò)誤的句型防礙了學(xué)生在英語(yǔ)寫作中正確地表達(dá)自己,小編整理了一些高中英語(yǔ)寫作常用句型,讓大家學(xué)習(xí):
一、句型
want to do sth help sb with sth Help sb do sth ask sb to do sth
forget to do sth take sb to sp stop doing sth get/Tell sb to do sth
see sb do sth see sb doing sth hear sb doing sth be angry with sb
teach sb to do fill A with B decide to do sth like doing sth
hope/wish to do sth remember/forget to do sth begin/start to do sth
There is/are sb doing sth it is kind/dangerous of/for sb to do sth
so+adj/adv…that+句子 it takes sb some time to do sth
Not…until… it is happy/glad/sad…to do sth
How+adj+主語(yǔ)+bel What+a/an+adj+名詞(單)! Too+形容詞/副詞+to do sth
二、詞組
be good at be late for be worried about be interested in be busy dong sth
be afraid of on one’s way to+地點(diǎn) have a good time have a rest
have sth done look after look over look like look the same look at
look+形容詞 get ready for Get on/off get up get down get to
turn on/off/up/down learn from sb do well in take away take sb to sp
take sth with sb take one’s temperature take off give up doing pick up
put up put down put on put sth+介詞+地點(diǎn) go away go on doing go into
go out of go back to go home go along make friends make one’s bed
三、搭配
Listen to the music talk to sb read books write a diary walk to school smile to sb
run on the playground take jumping exercise See a film watch TV ask sb for help
tell stories sit at table lie on the bed Sleep in bed play basketball/football
Sing a song laugh at sb have breakfast/lunch/supper Clean my bedroom swim in the river
lay on the ground teach me English throw about litter Wear a red coat fall off/down on
go shopping/fishing/swimming/boating do some cooking/washing/shpping ride a bike to sp
混淆點(diǎn):lie(躺)-lay-lain-lying lay(放置/下蛋)-laid-laid-laying
feel(感覺(jué))-felt-felt-feeling fall(跌倒)-fell-fallen-falling
die(死)-died-died-dying-dead(形)-death(名)
四、句子中的謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)
1、行為動(dòng)詞(表示動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)的詞)原形 單三 過(guò)去式
2、系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)(形容詞為主)
feel/taste/smell/look/sound+形
be+形/名/介短/數(shù)
get/turn/become+形(名)
keep+形
3、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+行為動(dòng)詞原形
can/may/must/need(not)+v
4、助動(dòng)詞+行為動(dòng)詞
be+ving
do not/does not/did not/+v
have/has/had+過(guò)去分詞
be+過(guò)去分詞(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
will/would/be going to+v原
五、五種簡(jiǎn)單結(jié)構(gòu)
1、主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞
2、主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)
3、主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)
4、主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+間接賓語(yǔ)(人)+直接賓語(yǔ)(物)
5、主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)
說(shuō)明:及物和不及物動(dòng)詞就是句子的謂語(yǔ),不外乎以上四種謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)
六、連接詞的添加
現(xiàn)在把主要連接詞,分類列下,供大家參考。
常見(jiàn)的有 when before after as soon as
表示“反意見(jiàn)”:
But,however 然而,如:③Jim is intelligent but lazy.
表示“舉例示范”:
For example, in other words,換句話說(shuō)
常用的名言和諺語(yǔ)
Better early than late.
寧早勿遲
It is never too late to learn.
學(xué)習(xí)永遠(yuǎn)不嫌晚。
Where there is a will, there is a way.
有志者事竟成。
Health is better than wealth.
開(kāi)頭句子: As we know, we students are very tired because of study.
Just as the saying goes: "Every coin has its two sides”,television has both advantages and disadvantages.
正像諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō):“任何硬幣都有兩面”,電視即有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn)。
The problem of 。。is important/serious/。。to us. Now let me talk something about it.
結(jié)尾句子:In a word,I think I will have a good time in …
I believe everything will be better in the fulture.
I am sure the world must be better if we all give our love to others./if we all make a contribution to it.
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