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外研版五年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語單詞表

時(shí)間:2025-03-18 08:47:07 英語試題 我要投稿
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外研版五年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語單詞表

  英語(英語:English)是一種西日耳曼語支,最早被中世紀(jì)的英國(guó)使用,并因其廣闊的殖民地而成為世界使用面積最廣的語言。下面是小編收集整理的外研版五年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語單詞表,僅供參考,大家一起來看看吧。

外研版五年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語單詞表

  Module1

  life生活 different不同的

  ago以前 any任何,一些

  television電視機(jī) grandchildren(外)孫子(女) us我們(賓格)

  grandmother(外)祖母

  lady女士,夫人  fire爐火 radio收音機(jī)  telephone電話

  field田地 hope希望

  Module 2

  learnt(learn的過去式)學(xué)習(xí) these這些 dancer舞蹈演員 class班級(jí)

  study學(xué)習(xí) hard努力的 etired退休的

  Module 3

  egg雞蛋  email電子郵件  sandwich三明治 traditional傳統(tǒng)的

  delicious美味的,可口的 hamburger漢堡 ate(eat的過去式)吃

  gave(give的過去式)給 drank(drink的過去式)喝

  tonight在今夜,今晚

  Module 4

  library圖書館 find找到 CD-ROM電腦光盤 bring帶來,拿來

  use使用 card卡片 easy簡(jiǎn)單的 information信息

  timetable時(shí)間表,時(shí)刻表 dictionary字典 newspaper報(bào)紙

  Module 5

  light輕的 broken壞的,破的  heavy重的 pocket口袋,兜二

  hard困難的

  Module 6

  photo照片 stay停留 week星期,周 parent父親,母親 rode騎(馬)

  horse馬  climb攀登,爬 holiday假日

  Module 7

  message信息 another另一個(gè) idea主意,想法 office辦公室 busy忙碌的

  Module 8

  suggest建議  quickly快地,迅速地  excited激動(dòng)的,興奮的 America美國(guó)

  Chinese中國(guó)人 kind種類 dragon龍  same相同的  circle圓,圓圈

  Module 9

  wore穿  women女人 actor演員  told講,告訴 joke笑話

  funny滑稽的 after在……以后 show演出 ready準(zhǔn)備好的

  soon不久 bed床 room房間 history歷史

  question問題  borrow借來 evening傍晚

  Module 10

  list目錄,清單 airport機(jī)場(chǎng) shoe鞋 ticket票  toothbrush牙刷

  arrive到達(dá) taxi出租車  flat公寓 building建筑物

  made(make過去式)做 again再一次

  一、重點(diǎn)短語

  1. look at 看一看

  2. over there 在那邊

  3. in English 用英語

  4. excuse me 打擾了

  5. in the pond 在池塘里

  6. play with 和… 一起玩

  7. of course 當(dāng)然

  8. swim well 游泳好

  9. pet shop 寵物店

  10. a lot of 很多

  11. jump through a ring 越過圓環(huán)

  12. ride a horse 騎馬

  13. ride a bike 騎自行車

  14. climb up a ladder 爬梯子

  15. come here 過來

  16. come along 過來

  17. come with me 跟我來

  18. show… around 帶…參觀

  19. this way 這邊走

  20. borrow … from 從…借

  21. borrow books 借書

  22. read stories 讀故事

  23. make things 制作東西

  24. speak English 說英語

  25. draw pictures 畫畫

  26. have art classes 上美術(shù)課

  27. dance room 舞蹈教室

  28. how often 多久一次

  29. science lab 科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室

  30. language lab 語音室

  31. how many 多少

  32. other activities 其他活動(dòng)

  33. do experiments 做實(shí)驗(yàn)

  34. do listening 練聽力

  35. observe things 觀察事物

  36. do speaking 練口語

  37. New Year’s Day 元旦

  38. meeting hall 會(huì)議大廳

  39. Children’s Day 兒童節(jié)

  40. be good at 擅長(zhǎng)

  41. be interested in 對(duì)…感興趣

  42. music club 音樂俱樂部

  43. no one 沒有人

  44.play the violin 拉小提琴

  45. art club 美術(shù)俱樂部

  46. come into 進(jìn)入

  47.listen to music 聽音樂

  48. cut out 剪下

  49. come from 來自

  50. up and down 上上下下

  51. in groups 成組

  52. science corner 科學(xué)角

  53. group work 小組活動(dòng)

  54. do project work 做項(xiàng)目制作

  55. art corner 美術(shù)角

  56. computer corner 電腦角

  57.play football 踢足球

  58. be famous for 因…聞名

  59. study plants and animals 研究動(dòng)植物

  60. do exercises 做運(yùn)動(dòng)

  61. on the field 在操場(chǎng)上

  62. do printing on the paper 在紙上印刷

  63. how about …怎么樣?

  64.go on field trips 田野考察

  65. play volleyball 打排球

  66. play basketball 打籃球

  67. play hockey 打曲棍球

  68. play rugby 打橄欖球

  69. in the forest 在森林里

  70. have a look at 看一看

  71. here you are 給你

  72. how much 多少(錢)

  73. a pair of 一雙;一對(duì)

  74. try on 試穿

  75. shoe shop 鞋店

  76. clothes shop 服裝店

  77. make a shopping list 做購物單

  78. sports shop 體育用品商店

  79. cake shop 蛋糕店

  80. pay for 付錢

  81. feel well 感覺好

  82. see a doctor 看醫(yī)生

  83. take good care of 好好照顧

  84. have a bad cold 得了重感冒

  85. have a fever 發(fā)燒

  86. have a stomachache 胃疼

  87. have a headache 頭疼

  88. have a toothache 牙疼

  89. have a cough 咳嗽

  90. go to a concert 聽音樂會(huì)

  91. do maths problems 做數(shù)學(xué)題

  92. go to the music club 去音樂俱樂部

  93. have to 不得不

  94. stay in bed 待在床上

  95. get well 康復(fù)

  96. be worried about 擔(dān)心

  97. don’t worry 別擔(dān)心

  98.help … with 幫助…做某事

  99. in the hospital 在醫(yī)院里

  二、重點(diǎn)短語講解

  1. play with 和…一起玩

  play with sb.(某人) 和…一起玩 play with sth.(某物) 玩某物

  e.g. Lucy and Lily are playing with their mother. Lucy and Lily are playing with their doll.

  2. a lot of 很多 a lot of = lots of + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞

  e.g. 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 There are a lot of apples on the table. = There are ______ ______ apples on the table. (答案:lots of)

  3. how often 多久一次

  how often 是一個(gè)特殊疑問詞,就頻率提問。英語表示頻率的詞:一次:once兩次:twice 特殊

  其他次數(shù):基數(shù)詞+times 構(gòu)成 例如:8次 eight times

  e.g. --How often do you go to the library?

  --I go to the library once a week. (注:如就劃線部分提問,應(yīng)用特殊疑問詞how often)

  4. how many 多少

  how many/much 就數(shù)量提問 how many + 可數(shù)名詞;how much + 不可數(shù)名詞

  e.g.-- How many boys are there in your class? -- There are 40 boys in my class.

  -- How much water is there in the bottle? - There is a little water in the bottle.

  5. be good at 擅長(zhǎng) at 后 可加名詞 如加動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式 既 v + ing

  e.g. I am good at English.

  6. be interested in 對(duì)…感興趣in 后 可加名詞 如加動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式 既 v + ing

  e.g. I am interested in English.

  7. play the violin 拉小提琴 樂器前加定冠詞 the

  8. listen to music 聽音樂 聽…,用listen to

  (1). 聽音樂前,不加定冠詞the (2). 聽收音機(jī)前,要加定冠詞the : listen to the radio

  9. come from 來自,come from = be from, I come from China. = I am from China.

  易錯(cuò)點(diǎn):Where are you come from? (錯(cuò)誤) Where do you come from? (正確)

  10. play football 踢足球 球類名詞前不加冠詞

  11. be famous for 因…聞名

  12. have a look at 看一看

  have a look at = look at

  13. how much 多少(錢)how much 用來詢問價(jià)格

  14. a pair of 一雙;一對(duì) a pair of glasses; a pair of trousers; a pair of gloves

  15. try on 試穿

  試穿鞋子 try on the shoes = try the shoes on

  試穿它 此處它是代詞,只能放在 try on 之間 try it on

  14. see a doctor 看醫(yī)生

  常用表示“看”的單詞有: watch; see; look; read

  watch: 用于看電視,比賽等; watch TV watch football match

  see: 看見 強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,看到什么;看醫(yī)生、看電影時(shí)用see ; see a film; see a doctor

  15. take good care of 好好照顧 take (good) care of = look after

  16. have a fever 發(fā)燒

  have a + 表示癥狀的單詞 have a fever; have a toothache; have a headache

  have + 病名 have measles (麻疹) have mumps (腮腺炎)

  17. have to 不得不, Her mother is ill, she has to look after her mother, so she can’t come to the party.

  重點(diǎn):含有have to 的句子變否定 用don’t 或 doesn’t

  e.g. She has to finish her homework..

  She doesn’t have to finish her homework. (正確) She has not to finish her homework.(錯(cuò)誤)

  18. be worried about 擔(dān)心 She is worried about her exam.

  19. help … with 幫助…做某事 help …with = help sb. (to) do sth.

  Peter helps her mother with the housework. = Peter helps her mother (to) do the housework.

  三、重點(diǎn)單詞用法

  1. call v. 稱作 What do you call it in English?

  2. like v. 喜歡

  like sth. I like English very much.

  like to do sth. I like reading very much, but I don’t like to read now.

  like doing sth.

  3. let’s + 動(dòng)詞原形 Let’s (=let us) make animals. let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事

  4. want v. 想,想要

  want sth. I want a piece of paper.

  want to do sth. I want to watch TV.

  5. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

  情態(tài)動(dòng)詞很簡(jiǎn)單,沒有人稱數(shù)之變,動(dòng)詞原形后邊站,can表能力 may許可 should應(yīng)該 would愿 must必須 ,否定needn’t換 have to不得不表客觀

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