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高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解100篇:pilot
在當(dāng)下社會(huì)，報(bào)告使用的次數(shù)愈發(fā)增長(zhǎng)，報(bào)告具有語(yǔ)言陳述性的特點(diǎn)。一起來(lái)參考報(bào)告是怎么寫(xiě)的吧，以下是小編幫大家整理的高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解100篇:pilot，歡迎大家分享。
提高英語(yǔ)閱讀最簡(jiǎn)單的方式就是多讀多練，為了幫助同學(xué)們提高英語(yǔ)閱讀分?jǐn)?shù)，下面是yjbys網(wǎng)小編提供給大家關(guān)于高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解100篇:pilot，希望對(duì)大家的備考有所幫助。
In 1909 an English newspaper offered 1,000 to the first man to fly across the English Channel in an aeroplane. Today, modern jets cross it in minutes. But at that time it still seemed a good distance. The race to win the money soon became a race between two men. Both were very colourful.
One was Louis Bleriot. He owned a factory in France that made motor car lamps. He was already well known as a pilot (飛行員) because he had had accidents several times. Some people laughed at him. One man said, “He may not be the first to fly across the Channel but he will certainly be the first to die in an accident!” But Bleriot was really a good and brave pilot. He also had many good ideas about aeroplane design.
The other man was Hubert Latham. He was half French and half English. He took up flying when his doctors told him he had only a year to live. “Oh, well,” he said, “if I’ m going to die soon, I think I shall have a dangerous and interesting life now.” Latham was the first to try the flight (飛行) across the Channel. Ten kilometres from the French coast, his plane had some trouble. It fell down into the water and began to sink under the water. A boat reached Latham just in time. He was sitting calmly on the wing and was coolly lighting a cigarette (香煙). Bleriot took off six days later. He flew into some very bad weather and very low cloud. He somehow got to the English side and landed in a farmer’s field. When he did so, a customs (海關(guān)) officer rushed up to his plane. Planes have changed since then, but customs officers have not. “Have you anything to declare?” The officer demanded.
1. The story took place ____ .
A. in the early 20th century
B. in the 19th century
C. right after World War I
D. at a time not mentioned in the passage
2. Bleriot was well known as a piton because ____ .
A. he was unusually brave
B. he was quite rich
C. he had many good ideas about aeroplane design
D. he had had a few accidents
3. The flight for Bleriot was ____ .
A. a sad one
B. a dangerous one
C. his first one
D. an easy one
4. Why did Hubert Latham want to fly across the Channel?
A. He thought he could manage it easily.
B. He wanted to be the first one to cross the Channel.
C. He knew he only had a year to live.
D. He had always been interested in flying.
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Latham became a pilot on the doctor’s advice.
B. He was told he could live another year.
C. His plane had some trouble.
D. He was saved by a boat when his plane was sinking.
6. Why did the costumes officer rush to the plane?
A. To see if everything was all right with the plane.
B. To make sure that the pilot was not hurt.
C. To ask why the plane had landed in a farmer’s field.
D. None of the above.
7. “Do you have anything to declare?” means ____ .
A. “Do you want any help?”
B. “Is there anything wrong?”
C. “Have you brought anything on which custom duties must be paid?”
D. “Do you have anything to say to the public?”
In 1909 an English newspaper offered 1,000 to the first man to fly across the English Channel in an aeroplane. Today, modern jets cross it in minutes. But at that time it still seemed a good distance. The race to win the money soon became a race between two men. Both were very colourful.
1909一個(gè)英國(guó)報(bào)紙?zhí)峁?000到第一個(gè)飛越飛機(jī)的英文頻道。今天，現(xiàn)代飛機(jī)橫在幾分鐘內(nèi)。但那時(shí)它還似乎是一個(gè)很好的距離。比賽贏來(lái)的錢(qián)很快就變成了一個(gè)種族之間的兩個(gè)男人。都是非常豐富多彩的。
One was Louis Bleriot. He owned a factory in France that made motor car lamps. He was already well known as a pilot (飛行員) because he had had accidents several times. Some people laughed at him. One man said, “He may not be the first to fly across the Channel but he will certainly be the first to die in an accident!” But Bleriot was really a good and brave pilot. He also had many good ideas about aeroplane design.
一個(gè)是路易斯Bleriot。他在法國(guó)擁有一個(gè)工廠，汽車(chē)燈。他已經(jīng)是知名的作為一個(gè)飛行員(飛行員)因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)幾次事故。有些人嘲笑他。有人說(shuō)，“他不可能飛越海峽的第一但他肯定會(huì)死于一場(chǎng)車(chē)禍，第一!“但開(kāi)始確實(shí)是一個(gè)很好的和勇敢的飛行員。他也有飛機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)的許多很好的主意。
The other man was Hubert Latham. He was half French and half English. He took up flying when his doctors told him he had only a year to live. “Oh, well,” he said, “if I’ m going to die soon, I think I shall have a dangerous and interesting life now.” Latham was the first to try the flight (飛行) across the Channel. Ten kilometres from the French coast, his plane had some trouble. It fell down into the water and began to sink under the water. A boat reached Latham just in time. He was sitting calmly on the wing and was coolly lighting a cigarette (香煙). Bleriot took off six days later. He flew into some very bad weather and very low cloud. He somehow got to the English side and landed in a farmer’s field. When he did so, a customs (海關(guān)) officer rushed up to his plane. Planes have changed since then, but customs officers have not. “Have you anything to declare?” The officer demanded.
另一個(gè)人是休伯特Latham。他是英法混血兒。他拿起了飛行時(shí)，他的醫(yī)生告訴他只有一年的生命。“哦，好的，”他說(shuō)，“如果我快死了，我想我將有一個(gè)危險(xiǎn)的和有趣的生活了。”后來(lái)有嘗試飛行第一(飛行)海峽。從法國(guó)海岸十公里，他的飛機(jī)上就有一些麻煩。它掉到了水，開(kāi)始在水中下沉。船到萊瑟姆只是時(shí)間。他平靜地坐在機(jī)翼上，冷靜地點(diǎn)燃一支煙(香煙)。布萊里奧起飛六天后。他飛到一些非常惡劣的天氣和非常低的云。他到了英國(guó)一邊，降落在一個(gè)農(nóng)民的田地。當(dāng)他這么做的時(shí)候，海關(guān)(海關(guān))官?zèng)_到他的面。飛機(jī)已經(jīng)改變自那時(shí)以來(lái)，但海關(guān)人員不�！澳阌惺裁匆陥�(bào)的嗎?“長(zhǎng)官。
第一讀文章——做題目——回頭再讀文章
此為傳統(tǒng)方法，命中率高，但速度稍慢。優(yōu)點(diǎn)是能夠迅速理解全文的主題脈絡(luò)，連貫地進(jìn)行信息的排查，缺點(diǎn)是由于人的記憶力有限，很多細(xì)節(jié)在做題時(shí)已經(jīng)忘卻，有不確定的地方仍需回到原文細(xì)細(xì)查找，尋找依據(jù)，耗時(shí)費(fèi)力。這種方法的使用，需要較好的英文基礎(chǔ)外加優(yōu)秀的強(qiáng)記能力，一般使用于高分段的學(xué)生。
不過(guò)，這種閱讀流程的效果不單純作用于考試，還可以切實(shí)提高英文閱讀水平，對(duì)同學(xué)們大學(xué)以后的學(xué)習(xí)大有幫助。所以這種閱讀順序，我推薦給高一高二的學(xué)生在平時(shí)的閱讀解題中大可以培養(yǎng)這種習(xí)慣，一方面確保準(zhǔn)確率，第二穩(wěn)步提升自己的英文閱讀實(shí)力，但對(duì)于高三的同學(xué)，這種方法有些欠妥。由于復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間的緊張，我們最好摒棄掉此類(lèi)閱讀習(xí)慣。
第二讀題目(題干+選項(xiàng))—— 讀文章 —— 做題目
其實(shí)此類(lèi)方法分兩種，一種是只看題不看選項(xiàng)，即大致看看問(wèn)題，然后帶著問(wèn)題再看文章;另一種是將題干和所有選擇項(xiàng)看完，再看文章。第一種的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是節(jié)約時(shí)間，缺點(diǎn)是由于不看選項(xiàng)，對(duì)于細(xì)節(jié)缺乏必要的把握，同樣要返回文章找尋關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)，而且定位的時(shí)候沒(méi)有精確的坐標(biāo);第二個(gè)就相對(duì)而言科學(xué)很多，優(yōu)點(diǎn)是明了要重點(diǎn)注意的目標(biāo)信息，有很好閱讀的針對(duì)性，缺點(diǎn)是相對(duì)讀文章的時(shí)間少了，難免斷章取義缺少宏觀的把握，容易陷入干擾選項(xiàng)設(shè)置的陷阱之中。
對(duì)于高三的同學(xué)們，我還是建議多使用這種方法，方法雖有利弊，但對(duì)于時(shí)間緊張的你們，往往事半功倍。
第三讀主題——讀題目——讀全文——做題目
這種方法較以上兩種更為全面和嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，而我建議每位同學(xué)們練習(xí)這種方法，養(yǎng)成很好的閱讀習(xí)慣。
這種方法即先看懂各段首尾句或短文的第一段，大致明了文章的主題。此后細(xì)細(xì)地閱讀題干推敲選項(xiàng)的大致設(shè)置，思考作者的行文規(guī)律和命題者的出題陷阱，然后帶著已經(jīng)在首尾句獲得的信息和在題目中假設(shè)的思路回頭進(jìn)行有目的性的查找工作，準(zhǔn)確率高且耗時(shí)相對(duì)較少。而我們現(xiàn)在的高考閱讀文章均取自國(guó)內(nèi)外的英文刊物，少有命題組自行行文的類(lèi)型，此類(lèi)文章邏輯嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，所以氣定神閑地先讀完各段的首句再耐心的推敲考題選項(xiàng)的設(shè)置，往往會(huì)直接將四個(gè)選支排除掉一個(gè)或兩個(gè)，這無(wú)疑對(duì)我們的解題幫助極大，減少了我們判斷的壓力輕松地將文章讀完。
個(gè)人認(rèn)為這種方法較以上兩種更為全面和嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，而我在新東方的課堂的上也是建議給每位同學(xué)們練習(xí)這種方法，養(yǎng)成很好的閱讀習(xí)慣。
這種方法即先看懂各段首尾句或短文的第一段，大致明了文章的主題。此后細(xì)細(xì)地閱讀題干推敲選項(xiàng)的大致設(shè)置，思考作者的行文規(guī)律和命題者的出題陷阱，然后帶著已經(jīng)在首尾句獲得的信息和在題目中假設(shè)的思路回頭進(jìn)行有目的性的查找工作，準(zhǔn)確率高且耗時(shí)相對(duì)較少。而我們現(xiàn)在的高考閱讀文章均取自國(guó)內(nèi)外的英文刊物，少有命題組自行行文的類(lèi)型，此類(lèi)文章邏輯嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，所以氣定神閑地先讀完各段的首句再耐心的推敲考題選項(xiàng)的設(shè)置，往往會(huì)直接將四個(gè)選支排除掉一個(gè)或兩個(gè)，這無(wú)疑對(duì)我們的解題幫助極大，減少了我們判斷的壓力輕松地將文章讀完。
高考閱讀雖錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜，但是只要你養(yǎng)成很好的閱讀習(xí)慣，加上一些必要的解題技巧是一定能征服它的。流傳一句話“得閱讀者，得天下”，可見(jiàn)閱讀是高考的重中之重，所以讓我們一起努力吧，征服閱讀，戰(zhàn)勝高考。
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