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英語(yǔ)專業(yè)八級(jí)改錯(cuò)題型輔導(dǎo)練習(xí)2017

　　德可以分為兩種：一種是智慧的德，另一種是行為的德，前者是從學(xué)習(xí)中得來(lái)的，后者是從實(shí)踐中得來(lái)的。以下是小編為大家搜索整理的英語(yǔ)專業(yè)八級(jí)改錯(cuò)題型輔導(dǎo)練習(xí)2017，希望能給大家?guī)?lái)幫助!更多精彩內(nèi)容請(qǐng)及時(shí)關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!

英語(yǔ)專業(yè)八級(jí)改錯(cuò)題型輔導(dǎo)練習(xí)2017

　　task 1

　　We live in a society which there is a lot of talk about science, but I would say ____1_____ that there are not 5 percent of the people who are equipped with school, including college, to understand scientific reasoning. We are more ignorant of science as people___2___ with comparable education in Western Europe.

　　There are a lot of kids who know everything about computers—how to build them, how to take them apart, and how to write programs for games. So if you ask _____3_____ them to explain about the principles of physics that have gone into creating the _____4_____ computer, you don‟t have faintest idea. _____5_____

　　The failure to understand science leads to such things like the neglect of human _____6_____ creative power. It also takes rise to blurring of the distinction between ____7____science and technology. Lots of people don‟t differ between the two. Science ____8____ new knowledge that can be applied or not, and technology is the application of is the production of knowledge to the production of some products, machinery or the like. The two are really different, and people who have the faculty for one very seldom have a faculty for the others. _____9_____

　　Science in itself is harmless, more or less. But as soon as it can provide technology, it‟s not necessarily harmful. No society has yet learned to forecast the ___10_____ consequences of new technology, which can be enormous.

　　參考答案及解析:

　　1、在which前加in，或?qū)hich改為where;在這里which引導(dǎo)限制性從句，修飾先行詞the society。in which 在從句中作狀語(yǔ)，當(dāng)然也可以用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作狀語(yǔ)，例如： Money is a bottomless sea, in which honor, conscience, and truth may be drowned.

　　2.將as 改為than

　　3.將So改為But或者However或者Nevertheless。因?yàn)檫@里上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 4.將about去掉;因?yàn)閑xplain是及物動(dòng)詞。

　　5.將you改為they

　　6.將like改為as;因?yàn)閟uch as 是固定搭配。

　　7.將takes改為gives;give rise to表示“引起，導(dǎo)致”之意。

　　8.將differ改為 distinguish;牽著表示“有區(qū)別”。后者表示“區(qū)分，找出„„的.差別。

　　9.將others改為other;這樣the other就和上文的one構(gòu)成固定搭配，表示在兩個(gè)中“一個(gè)„„;另外一個(gè)„„”

　　10.將harmful改為harmless，只有這樣才可以表達(dá)上下文的對(duì)比關(guān)系。

　　task 2

　　The great whales are among the most fascinating creatures which __1__ have ever lived on the earth, and one of them, the blue whale, is the largest. People in ancient times thought whales as fearsome __2__ monsters of the ocean depths. So to hunt a whale, when one occasionally swam toward shore, he was high adventure. People __3__ found the adventure was rewarding, too, for the oil and meat from one whale alone could heat and feed a village for a whole winter.

　　Whales resemble huge fish. They were referred by the ancients as __4__ “great fish,” and any whale beaching along the coasts of England was designated “the King‟s fish” because it automatically belonged to the Crown.

　　Ever since those early times, human have felt whales a sense of __5__ wonder mixed with an intense desire to capture, slaughter, and exploit. Now the slaughter has reached alarming proportions. __6__ Even though some species are protected by the regulations of the International Whaling Commission and theoretically all whale hunting is regulated, but the earth‟s stock of whales is still being __7__ depleted. In fact, some scientists worry that 100 years since now __8__ there may be no whales left. If this happens, mankind will be blame for removing from the earth forever a remarkable and __9__ awe-inspiring creature that always fed man‟s imagination and __10__ made the world a more exciting place.

　　參考答案及解析:

　　1、將which改為that。先行詞由最高修飾時(shí)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞只能用that。

　　2. 在thought 后面加of，或者將thought 改為regarded。“think of A as B”，指“把A看作B”，為固定搭配。

　　3. 去掉he。這句話的主語(yǔ)是“to hunt a whale”，“to hunt a whale was high adventure”。中間的`“when„”只是插入的狀語(yǔ)從句。

　　4. 在referred后加to。“refer to A as B”只“把A稱作B”，這句話的意思是“古人把鯨稱作大魚(yú)”。

　　5. 在felt 后加for。這句話實(shí)際的結(jié)構(gòu)是“feel a sense of wonder for whales”指“對(duì)鯨懷有驚奇的感覺(jué)”，for引出對(duì)象。

　　6. 在exploit后加them。capture，slaughter，exploit都是及物動(dòng)詞，后面必須加賓語(yǔ)。

　　7. 去掉but。前面已有“even though”，后面就不應(yīng)該再用but。

　　8 .將since改為from。“100 years from now”指“從現(xiàn)在起100年后”since 只能用于完成時(shí)。

　　9. 在blame前加to。“be to blame for sth ”指“對(duì)某事應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任”，為固定搭配。

　　10. 在always前加has。這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，很明顯應(yīng)該用完成時(shí)，不能用過(guò)去式。

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