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專四英語(yǔ)考試聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練材料
聽(tīng)力常作為一種考試題型，目的在于考察應(yīng)試者對(duì)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言的把握，考察考生對(duì)英語(yǔ)日常交流的理解能力；通常有聽(tīng)對(duì)話選擇答案、聽(tīng)句子默寫關(guān)鍵字詞幾種形式。以下是小編為大家搜索整理的專四英語(yǔ)考試聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練材料，希望能給大家?guī)?lái)幫助!
Conversation One:
Woman: Good morning. Sit down, please, Mr. Johnson.
Mr. Johnson: Thank you, Ma’am.
Woman: I’ve read your letter here. You seem to have done very well at school. Can you tell me something about your school work?
Mr. Johnson: As you can see, my strongest subjects were arts subjects. My best subject was history, and my second best was geography. However, my favorite subject was maths and the results I got in the maths paper were quite reasonable.
Woman: That’s true. Now can you tell me why you think these subjects will help you in this job?
Mr. Johnson: Well, Ma’am, I understand that you manufacture computers, prepare software, and advise clients on how to use them. Is that right?
Woman: That’s right.
Mr. Johnson: And I’ve been told that working with computers needs a logical mind rather than great skills in mathematics. That’s specially true, I believe, when it comes to writing programs. So I think my results show that I have some ability in logic, and in mathematics as well.
Woman: So you would like to write materials for computers, wouldn’t you?
Mr. Johnson: Yes, Ma’am. That’s what interests me most about computers, writing programs. But I think the computer industry itself is still expanding enormously. I’m sure that career prospect in this industry would be very good no matter what sort of job I went into.
Woman: I see. Well, thank you! I’ve enjoyed our talk. We’ll be writing to you.
Mr. Johnson: Thank you, Ma’am. Good morning.
Conversation Two:
Woman: Excuse me. Could I ask you some questions?
Man: Of course.
Woman: I work for an advertising agency, and I’m doing some research. It’s for a new magazine for people like you.
Man: People like me. What do you means?
Woman: People between 25 and 35 years old.
Man: OK.
Woman: Right. What do you do at weekend?
Man: Well, on Fridays my wife always goes to her exercise class. Then she visits friends.
Woman: Don’t you go out?
Man: Not on Fridays. I never go out on Fridays. I stay at home and watch television.
Woman: And on Saturdays?
Man: On Saturdays my wife and I always go sailing together.
Woman: Really?
Man: H… mmm. We love it. We never miss it. And then in the evening we go out.
Woman: Where to?
Man: Different places. We sometimes go to see friends, we sometimes go to the cinema or restaurant, but we always go out on Saturday evening.
Woman: I see. And now Sunday. What happens on Sundays?
Man: Nothing special. We often go for a walk, and I always cook a big Sunday lunch.
Woman: Oh. How often do you do the cooking?
Man: En… Twice a week, three times a week?
Woman: Thank you very much. All I need now are your personal details: your name, job and so on. What’s your name?
Man: Robinson.
Conversation Three:
Man: Parcel Express, Good morning. How can I help you?
Woman: Good morning. I’m thinking of sending a parcel to New York next week. Can you tell me what the procedure is, please?
Man: Certainly. When you ring us, we need the following information: the invoice address, that’s probably your address, isn’t it? And then the pickup address, that’s different. And contact phone number.
Woman: Just a moment. I’m taking notes. Phone number, right.
Man: Then we need the full name address and phone number of the person you’re sending the parcel to.
Woman: OK, anything else?
Man: Yes. The weight and dimension of the parcel, that’s height, width and length, and the value of the goods and the full description.
Woman: value…? Description?
Man: Yes, but don’t seal that parcel. You need to leave it open so that the driver can check the contents when he collects it. After the recent bombing, the airline said we would have to check all parcels. They told us we had to do it.
Woman: Fine. Now, last question, how long will the parcel take to get to New York?
Man: One to two working days. There are daily flights in midday. And if we collect a parcel from you at 10:15, then your parcel catches that flight and it’ll arrive within 24 hrs.
Woman: Right, thank you very much. You’ve been very helpful.
Man: Not at all. Goodbye.
Woman: Goodbye.
4級(jí)英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力技巧
良好的心理狀態(tài)。在四級(jí)考試之中，我們應(yīng)試者必須保持良好的心理狀態(tài)，不可急躁，也不能夠因?yàn)闃O個(gè)別題目沒(méi)聽(tīng)清楚，而焦躁不安，失去理性，可以直接跳過(guò)，隨便選擇一個(gè)，注意下面的聽(tīng)力內(nèi)容，千萬(wàn)不要漏下不填，因?yàn)檫x擇了就還會(huì)有四分之一的得分機(jī)會(huì)。
注重詞匯的積累，了解相關(guān)的西方文化背景。詞匯地位就相當(dāng)于氧氣對(duì)人的作用，沒(méi)有詞匯的儲(chǔ)備，即使你有再好的心態(tài)，你也還是會(huì)失敗。注意在日常生活當(dāng)中、影視劇中積累相關(guān)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
有目的、有計(jì)劃的訓(xùn)練。聽(tīng)力的練習(xí)講究的持久性、規(guī)律性，切記不可“三天打魚，兩天曬網(wǎng)”，這樣既浪費(fèi)了時(shí)間，又沒(méi)有收獲成效。
聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練，以歷年考試真題為主要材料。四級(jí)聽(tīng)力的歷年真題可以幫助我們了解聽(tīng)力的難度，時(shí)間、題型的分配等，幫助我們有針對(duì)的訓(xùn)練，在最短的時(shí)間，提供最有效的訓(xùn)練。
宜精不宜泛。四級(jí)聽(tīng)力的訓(xùn)練時(shí)間應(yīng)該是固定的，不能隨心所欲，想起來(lái)了，就隨便聽(tīng)一聽(tīng)，也不能夠在干著其他的事情，同時(shí)又聽(tīng)聽(tīng)力，否則會(huì)導(dǎo)致在考場(chǎng)上不能專心。
有針對(duì)性的訓(xùn)練。四級(jí)聽(tīng)力題型包括短對(duì)話、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話、短文、填詞等四大部分，我們要通過(guò)幾次練習(xí)之后，找到自己薄弱的地方，采取有針對(duì)性的練習(xí);對(duì)于聽(tīng)力過(guò)程中，不認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞也要及時(shí)查找學(xué)習(xí)，掌握新詞匯，積累詞匯數(shù)量，避免盲目背單詞。
通覽全文，了解大概。在做聽(tīng)力時(shí)，我們可以乘之前試音時(shí)間，快速瀏覽一遍聽(tīng)力部分，了解聽(tīng)力各題的大概意思及問(wèn)題的題干，有選擇的聽(tīng)取聽(tīng)力內(nèi)容。
適當(dāng)記錄。在聽(tīng)力的過(guò)程之中，我們應(yīng)該及時(shí)的記錄重要的信息，例如同時(shí)出現(xiàn)若干個(gè)時(shí)間，我們可以記錄在題目旁邊，幫助選擇，有能力者，可以完整簡(jiǎn)約記錄聽(tīng)力內(nèi)容的大概，有利于做選擇。
區(qū)分對(duì)待，積累經(jīng)驗(yàn)。四級(jí)的考試是有經(jīng)驗(yàn)可尋的，通常某一個(gè)具體的場(chǎng)景，其可能出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題種類屈指可數(shù)，例如某男士在超市兼職工作，他與其他人談?wù)摶蜃允鰰r(shí)候，通常會(huì)抱怨顧客的某些行為，談?wù)摴べY的多少，分配等問(wèn)題，需要我們?cè)谄綍r(shí)的訓(xùn)練中多積累，掌握不同情境中產(chǎn)生的問(wèn)題和話題。
3、英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力正確的練習(xí)方法
“五要”
1.首先的正確的知道單詞的發(fā)音，在復(fù)習(xí)的時(shí)候，詞匯量一定要不斷的增加，要不然既不認(rèn)識(shí)又聽(tīng)不懂，這就更尷尬了。
2.增加英語(yǔ)“語(yǔ)感”。最好堅(jiān)持每天都聽(tīng)真題聽(tīng)力，每天至少3邊，直到聽(tīng)懂為止。巨微英語(yǔ) 四級(jí)真題 逐句精解 附有歷年的真題聽(tīng)力音頻的二維碼，大家可以直接掃碼聽(tīng)。
3.要大量做歷年真題，雖然題型進(jìn)行了改革，因?yàn)檎骖}還是最有代表性和權(quán)威性的。在練習(xí)歷年聽(tīng)力真題的時(shí)候，一定要仔細(xì)，爭(zhēng)取弄懂每一個(gè)句子的意思。
4.要對(duì)于今年改革后的試題一定要好好練習(xí)。同時(shí)也要把握試題的題型特征和答案特點(diǎn)，做到對(duì)新題型的充分了解才能百戰(zhàn)不敗。
5.總結(jié)聽(tīng)力題的做題技巧，是高效做題的好方法。巨微英語(yǔ) 四級(jí)真題 逐句精解 的“滿分兵法大總結(jié)”，就總結(jié)有聽(tīng)力題的做題技巧，比較系統(tǒng)，大家可以看看。
“三不要”
1.不要想著通過(guò)看美劇來(lái)練習(xí)聽(tīng)力。通過(guò)看美劇來(lái)練習(xí)聽(tīng)力簡(jiǎn)直不可能，你把字幕去了就全都聽(tīng)不懂了。而且美劇的對(duì)話都是很通俗的語(yǔ)言，聽(tīng)力題里面永遠(yuǎn)都聽(tīng)不到。通過(guò)看美劇來(lái)練聽(tīng)力，只是英語(yǔ)大神們的自?shī)首詷?lè)。
2.不要做模擬題。客觀的說(shuō)，模擬題的作用就是給大家增加負(fù)擔(dān)，除此之外再?zèng)]啥用。大家不要把心思浪費(fèi)在聽(tīng)力模擬題上，多做點(diǎn)真題才是王道。
3.不要做一半就不做了，練習(xí)聽(tīng)力是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)期的過(guò)程，尤其是基礎(chǔ)不好的學(xué)生一定的堅(jiān)持，一般只要堅(jiān)持過(guò)一個(gè)月，我相信一定有很大的提升和進(jìn)步。
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