提升托福寫作速度的有效方法
有些考生寫作速度很慢,這就有必要知道一些有效的方法來幫助提升托?荚嚨膶懽魉俣攘恕R黄饋砜纯葱【帪榇蠹艺硎占颂嵘懈?荚噷懽魉俣鹊暮唵斡行Х椒ò桑瑲g迎大家閱讀!
托福作文提升速度的有效技巧
一、加強(qiáng)基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)
考生在托福獨(dú)立寫作時(shí)之所以會(huì)感覺時(shí)間不夠用,要么是在組織文章結(jié)構(gòu)上有困難,要么就是打字速度慢?忌龅竭@種情況,一定要分析自身的原因,尋找解決的'辦法。
如果是因?yàn)椴粫?huì)組織文章結(jié)構(gòu),那么考生可以認(rèn)真研究一下近幾年的托福寫作機(jī)經(jīng),將機(jī)經(jīng)中的題目一一列出提綱,然后參考范文,對(duì)我們的思路進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充和糾正。之所以研究機(jī)經(jīng),是因?yàn)樾峦懈懽骺荚嚜?dú)立寫作題目經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)重復(fù)的情況,如果熟悉機(jī)經(jīng)題目,考試中遇到原題就可以節(jié)省大量的思考時(shí)間。如果是因?yàn)榇蜃炙俣嚷龑?dǎo)致寫不完,那么考生可以在平時(shí)找一些英語材料,多練習(xí)打字,提高打字速度。
二、加強(qiáng)?季毩(xí)
為了避免出現(xiàn)考試答不完的情況,考生在平時(shí)就要養(yǎng)成限時(shí)練習(xí)的習(xí)慣,嚴(yán)格要求自己在規(guī)定考試時(shí)間內(nèi)完成寫作。有些考生習(xí)慣了在沒有時(shí)間壓力的情況下進(jìn)行練習(xí),雖然最后寫出的文章思路清晰、內(nèi)容豐富,但是這種答題方式不利于在考場上發(fā)揮出真正水平。如果考生在規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi)完不成寫作,一定要認(rèn)真分析原因。如果是在思路組織或者打字速度上出了問題,那么就按照以上方法加強(qiáng)基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)。如果是在內(nèi)容展開方面出現(xiàn)了問題,那么平時(shí)就要注意多積累一些素材和范例,以便在考試中借鑒和引用?傊,考生在考場上要把握好時(shí)間,不要因?yàn)闀r(shí)間問題而導(dǎo)致失分。
三、積累寫作素材
積累素材是備考托福獨(dú)立寫作的一項(xiàng)重要任務(wù)。如果我們?cè)谄綍r(shí)能夠多積累一些寫作素材,那么到了考場上就不會(huì)感到無話可說,寫作速度自然也就提升上來了。我們可以參考一些寫作范文,在學(xué)習(xí)的過程中把文中的好詞好句以及例子按照話題進(jìn)行分類并整理下來。除此之外,我們的親身經(jīng)歷也是寫作素材的重要來源。我們可以把自己在生活中的感悟記錄下來,在相關(guān)的話題作文中當(dāng)作例子來使用,會(huì)比摘抄下來的例子更生動(dòng)、運(yùn)用更自如。所以,考生要做一個(gè)有心人,在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)生活中注意觀察和思考,學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)事情做出判斷和評(píng)價(jià),這樣在寫作考試中就可以信手拈來,提高寫作的速度。
托福地道美式作文必備詞匯
aid=assist(幫助,援助)
alter=change or modify(改變)
ask=inquire(詢問)
assail=denounce(譴責(zé))
axe=dismiss\reduce(解雇,減少)
balk=impede(阻礙)
ban=prohibit or forbid(禁止)
bar=prevent(防止,阻止)
bare=expose or reveal(暴露,揭露)
blast=explode(爆炸)
begin=commence(開始)
bid=attempt(努力)
bilk=cheat(欺騙)
bolt=desert or abandon(放棄)
boost=increase(增加,提高)
check=examine(檢查)
claim=ause the death of…(奪去……的生命)
clash=disagree strong1y(發(fā)生分歧,爭議)
curb=control or restrict(控制)
dip=decIlne or decrease(下降)
托福寫作參考材料:為什么不應(yīng)該以貌取人
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One should never judge a person by external appearances. Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
參考分析:
先表明立場,再通過一些案例加以說明。
What do you feel when a handsome gentleman or a beautiful lady passes by? Then how about a fat and short person wearing a dirty shirt? You feel differently? Yes, most people do. It's very common for people to judge a person by external appearance, because it's easy and direct, and it's instinctive. Appearance is a very important aspect of a person and reflects one's personalities. Sometimes you can tell the person's characteristics from his appearance. However, in most cases, you cannot tell exactly what the person is like just from the external appearance, and ethically, we should not judge a person just by one glance at his external appearance.
"Beauty and beast" and "Snow white and seven dwarves" are two stories that are almost known by everyone. Although there are fables, there are deep meanings inside them. What you can learn from them is that people that are not so good-looking can be very good people internally. And actually there are tons of examples in reality. Napoleon is a very short guy, but he was one of the most famous people in the history. Theodore Roosevelt, former US president during World War II, is handicapped; but he is one of the most successful presidents in American history. So how can you tell about the people from their external appearance?
Moreover, there are other undeniable facts that show that a beautiful person may be rotten inside. There are many prostitutes on the busy streets. It's obviously that they are very beautiful, but are they really righteous people? A beautiful appearance is a good thing, but a righteous heart is more valuable. Finally, as we can see, it's out of question that we should not judge people just from their external appearance. The most important standard is their internal personality.
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