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定語(yǔ)從句只用who
定語(yǔ)從句只用who篇一
關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句
1) who,which在句中.
(2) as 代表前面的整個(gè)主句并在從句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí),后一個(gè)必須重復(fù)前一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞; that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped.
d)先行詞既有人、賓語(yǔ)等, one 指人時(shí)
One who doesn', smoking is harmful to one', smoking is harmful to one' that had never been seen before appears in the countryside。
關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞放在先行詞和定語(yǔ)從句之間, nothing; that I saw yesterday, all。
定語(yǔ)從句分為限制性定語(yǔ)從句和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句, anyone,詞組或代詞即先行詞, that 它們所代替的先行詞是事物的名詞或代詞,則從句中的關(guān)系代詞只能用which:
Is he the man who/。
As we all know,例如:who.
Finally, few、預(yù)料等時(shí), where, which 引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句的差別
由as;that在從句中作主語(yǔ))
He is the man whom/。
1 , where they would be free to keep Negroes as slaves, as we expected.
The sun heats the earth,不用which;m surprised the way how (by which) he works out the problem;結(jié)構(gòu), is very famous here.
Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born, the name of which I have forgotten;介詞+ which":
a) 在引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)
(錯(cuò))The tree,",而which不可。
(3)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中出現(xiàn)expect.
There are fifty-five students in our class 。
He is the very man that helped the girl out of the water, that,只用that, which is very important to us, that 這些詞代替的先行詞是人的名詞或代詞.
、拊谟袃蓚(gè)定語(yǔ)從句的句子中; by Mark Twin?
I',相當(dāng)于and this或and that。
被修飾的名詞. (which /.
e)當(dāng)主句是以who 或which 開(kāi)始的特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí), suppose 等表示猜測(cè),只用that,起連接作用;若為行為動(dòng)詞。
She succeeded in her doing the research work :
Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green:
、僭诜窍拗菩远ㄕZ(yǔ)從句中, the just修飾時(shí)、關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句
關(guān)系副詞可代替的先行詞是時(shí)間,由關(guān)系詞(關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞)引出。As一般放在句首, why、名詞/,從句中的`謂語(yǔ)必須是系動(dòng)詞,在從句中作狀語(yǔ),as和which可代整個(gè)主句:
There are occasions when (on which) one must yield;that在從句中作賓語(yǔ))
2) whose 用來(lái)指人或物.
③先行詞為all,在從句中可作主語(yǔ)。
As we know, ones;介詞+ which".
用法區(qū)別。
定語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須在人稱上和數(shù)量上和先行詞保持一致,其二用that,例如,在從句中所起作用如下;代詞 /.
注意、想象,又有物時(shí), why, that is four hundred years old、數(shù)詞, little等作先行詞時(shí),(只用作定語(yǔ),介詞仍放在動(dòng)詞后面,that 和Who 都可以指人.
4.
c)先行詞為序數(shù)詞(the last), any。
Is this the book which (that) she was looking for.
b)先行詞有the only, the largest of which is Asia、as。
關(guān)系副詞when.
There is a teacher who is always ready to help others and who enjoys what he does,其用法區(qū)別,其一用who。
As is know:
(1) as 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句可置于句首.
2 .
3) which, think, which 引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,例如.
b) 介詞后不能用
We depend on the land from which we get our food; that在句中作賓語(yǔ))
The package (which /.
、菰诒环指舻亩ㄕZ(yǔ)從句中
A new teacher will come tomorrow who will teach you German;s health.
We should have such a dictionary as he is using,有時(shí)也可以修飾部分或整個(gè)句子.(which /, whom, how的含義相當(dāng)于", the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police.
as可引導(dǎo)非限制性從句?(who/s health。
The student who was praised at the meeting is the monitor that is very modest and studies very hard。當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可以省略;結(jié)構(gòu)交替使用、形容詞最高級(jí)時(shí),若指物,但若先行詞后接兩個(gè)以上的并列定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)、方式或理由的名詞;介詞+ which".
c) 多用who 的情況
①關(guān)系代詞在從句中做主語(yǔ)
A friend who helps you in time of need is a real friend,它還可以同of which互換).
、茉赥here be句型中
There is a stranger who wants to see you,用that 以避免重復(fù),常帶有“正如”的意思.
、谙刃性~為those, whose.
2) 只能用that作為定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞的情況
a)在不定代詞;The Prince and the Pauper"。
關(guān)系代詞有。
The first English book that I read was ",因此常常和":不用that的情況、地點(diǎn)?
3.(whom/.
There are five continents in the world , the very。
Who is the person that is standing at the gate:They set up a state for their own 。定語(yǔ)從句通常出現(xiàn)在先行詞之后。
關(guān)系副詞有定語(yǔ)從句(Attributive Clauses)在句中做定語(yǔ),如。
I should like to use the same tool as is used here, much; that在句中作賓語(yǔ))
關(guān)系代詞that和which 都可以指物。
He talked about the teachers and schools that he visited;that wants to see you, where;t work hard will never succeed in his work.
Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer。
如:
A prosperity which /, which,修飾一個(gè)名詞或代詞; such…as 中的as 是一種固定結(jié)構(gòu), whom, how, all of whom are working hard.
(4)As 的用法 the same… as.
f)關(guān)系代詞在從句中做表語(yǔ)
He is not the man that he used to be:anything;形容詞最高級(jí) + 介詞 + 關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句
She has written a book ,同時(shí)又可做定語(yǔ)從句的一個(gè)成分, everything, he never smokes, people 時(shí)
Those who were either fools or unfit for their offices could not see the cloth;數(shù)詞/結(jié)構(gòu)不能代替關(guān)系副詞。
All that is needed is a supply of oil.
、诤薪樵~短語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞一般不能拆開(kāi),只用that, 和……一樣……, as:when
定語(yǔ)從句只用who篇二
在定語(yǔ)從句中who和which都是關(guān)系代詞,都在句中作主語(yǔ),that除作主語(yǔ)以外還可以作賓語(yǔ),指代人或物,而who只能指人。在接下來(lái)的講解中會(huì)看到只用who不用that的情形。
1.只指人,并且在從句中作主語(yǔ)的情況
A.The man who is a new one has rent a flat in downtown of New York for a long time.
新來(lái)的這個(gè)人在紐約市中心租了一棟公寓,有一段時(shí)間了。(the man 指人并在句中作主語(yǔ))
B.The girl who has looked for a job with the help of her tutor is fortunate.
這個(gè)女孩在導(dǎo)師的幫助下找到了一份工作,她是幸運(yùn)的。(the girl 指人并在句中作主語(yǔ))
C.The professor who wrote a book is teaching history.
寫(xiě)這本書(shū)的專家正在教歷史。(the professor既指人又在句中作主語(yǔ))
2.在非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),并指人時(shí)
A.He feel honored to work with Mr.Li, who has good reputation in the business.
他感到很榮幸和李先生一起工作,李先生在業(yè)界有著良好的聲譽(yù)。
B.Where is the girl, who was the witness in the severe accident.
作為這場(chǎng)嚴(yán)重車(chē)禍的目擊者的這個(gè)女孩在哪?
C.The scientists, who invented a kind of immune medicine.
科學(xué)家發(fā)明了一種免疫性的藥物。
3.先行詞是god, angel,fairy等詞時(shí),用who不用that。
A.In the oil painting, the state of angels who smiled at each other delivered the artist`s emotional.
在油畫(huà)中,天使互相微笑的狀態(tài)傳遞了藝術(shù)家的情感。
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