定語從句which的例子
which可以指代地點(diǎn)也可以是時(shí)間,下面要為大家分享的就是定語從句which的例子，希望你會喜歡！
inwhich的用法
which 用于定語從句，作關(guān)系代詞，在句中要做成分
in which 用于定語從句，作關(guān)系副詞，在句中不做成分，in which=where
in which 只搜索能用在定語從句中，等于where,在定語從句中作狀語。
如：He lived in the house in which Tom once lived.
He lived in the house where Tom once lived.
定語從句中.如
this is the room in which we stayed
先行詞是room，后的句子是用來修飾room的
但是room不可做stay的成分，因?yàn)閟tay是不及物動詞，后不可直接家賓語
所以要有個介詞.
其實(shí)上述的句子=
this is the room which we stayed in.
這里的介詞是可以提到which 前的
定語從句in_which等的用法
in which, for which, on which, atwhich的不同用法
這些都是定語從句里面，由which引導(dǎo)的定語從句，介詞提前。
in which可以翻譯成在……里面
for which可以翻譯成為了……目的
on which可以翻譯成在……的`上面，或具體時(shí)間的某一天
at which可以翻譯成在……里面或在……上面
這些介詞的使用除了意思上的區(qū)別，具體是要以which引導(dǎo)的從句而定的。
例如：
(1) The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous.
= The school in which he once studied is very famous.
(2) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine (that/which) you asked for.
= Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked.
(3) I have a dresser in my bedroom, which there are many cosmetics on.
= I have a dresser in my bedroom on which there are many cosmetics.
(4)The dumpling House which he often has dumplings at is very popular.
= The dumpling House is very popular, at which he often has dumplings.
當(dāng)然這只是介詞作為基本意思的用法，還有一些固定搭配，得具體情況具體分析。 例如：
The plane may be several hours late, in which case there’s no point in our waiting. (固定搭配：in the case)
The speaker paused to examine his notes, at which point a loud crash was heard. (固定搭配：at the point)
Ten years of hard work changed her greatly, for which reason he could hardly recognize her at first sight.(固定搭配：for the reason)
The film at which I fell asleep was very boring.
(Here "at which" is based on "fell asleep at the film"因?yàn)殡娪盁o聊而睡覺。) The little creature in which scientists are interested is known as ET.
(這里"be interested in"是詞組原因)
This is the book for which he is looking.
(即等于This is the book which he is looking for，這主要是因?yàn)閘ook for 這一短語)
例題：1. I can’t believe that the restaurant, ______ I have eaten such wonderful meal, is going to be close down.
A. where B. at which C. about which
【解答】選B。這個是非限制性定語從句，at which在功能上等于where，但就本題而言只能選at which。因?yàn)閍t which I have eaten such wonderful meal是一個插入語，where固然可以引導(dǎo)，但是由于前面有了一個逗號，就只能用at which了�！拔译y以相信我曾經(jīng)在里面美美地吃過幾頓大餐的飯店就要關(guān)張了。”非限制性定語從句主要就是先行詞+逗號“，”+介詞+which或者是先行詞+逗號“，”+which，它和限定性定語從句的最顯著區(qū)別一個是有逗號，一個是非限制定語從句總有which。
2. Wind power is an ancient source of energy ______ we may return in near future.
A. on which B. by which C. to which D. from which
【解答】選C。return to其實(shí)，應(yīng)該來說，就是一個固定搭配了，解釋為回歸到，但是呢，如果要說意思的話，也是說得通的，就是把句子換一換語序你就可以看出來了�！皐e may return to wind power in near future.”也就是說，看到prep.+ which這種形式，就可以直接把它扔到動詞后面，然后在進(jìn)行選擇，看缺少哪個介詞。
3. We have gathered nearly 100,000 quilts, _____up to half have gone to flood-hit areas.
A. with which B. in which C. for which D. of which
【解答】選D。這里的which指的是，nearly 100,000 quilts(被褥)，也就是說，后半句的主語是在這nearly 100,000 quilts里面的up to half。
例：I don’t know the reason why/for which he did it.
The reason why/for which he was fired was not clear.
There are many countries in Asia, of which China is the largest one.
亞洲有很多國家，中國是最大的一個。
附：whose和 ofwhich的區(qū)別
1. 關(guān)系代詞whose，引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，既可指人，又可指物，在從句中只能作定語;of whom只能指人;of which只能指物，有時(shí)whose可以與of whom和of which互換使用。如：
The girl whose hair is golden is from England. 頭發(fā)金色的那個女孩是英國人。
The house whose doors(of which the doors) are green is an office building. 門是綠色的那座房子是辦公樓。
2. “介詞 + whose +名詞”引導(dǎo)定語從句。如：
I love my motherland, for whose good future I will work hard. 我愛我的祖國，為了她美好的未來我要努力工作。
3. 在下列情況下，一般只用of whom和of which。
(1)定語從句的主語是few, little, some, most, many, much等時(shí)，一般只用of whom和of which。
In the room are lots of people, many of whom I don’t know. 房間里有很多人，很多人我不認(rèn)識。
He has a lot of story-books, a few of which I have never read. 他有很多故事書，有幾本故事書我還從未看過。
(2)定語從句的主語是數(shù)詞、形容詞的最高級時(shí)，一般只用of whom和of which。如：
The old man has three children, two of whom are college students and one of whom is a manager. 那個老人有三個小孩，其中兩個是大學(xué)生，另一個是經(jīng)理。
(3)定語從句的主語是all, none, both, neither, each等不定代詞時(shí)，一般只用of whom和of which。如：
There are fifty students in our class, all of whom are working hard. 我們班有五十個學(xué)生，所有這五十個學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)都刻苦。
He planted two trees last year, both of which are growing well. 去年他栽了兩棵樹，這兩棵樹都長得好。
(4) 在定語從句中作表語的定語時(shí)，一般只用of whom和of which。如：
He has three brothers, of whom Li Lei is the youngest one. 它有三兄弟，李雷是他們中最小的一個。
There are many countries in Asia, of which China is the largest one. 亞洲有很多國家，中國是最大的一個。
(5) 形式不同。如：
The house windows face south is our reading-room.
A. of which B. whose C. which D. its
【解答】此題正確答案是B，不能選擇A。選擇of which時(shí)應(yīng)在名詞前加上定冠詞the，也就是名詞前有the就只能用of which。如果名詞前沒有冠詞，就用whose。若上題改為The house the windows face south is our reading-room，則此題只能選A不能選B了。
【定語從句which的例子】相關(guān)文章：
英語定語、狀語從句習(xí)題09-20
定語從句復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)08-27
定語從句知識點(diǎn)分析11-12
2014雅思寫作高分必備定語從句09-15