初二定語(yǔ)從句例子
定語(yǔ)從句有哪些試題？一起來(lái)練習(xí)一下！
初二定語(yǔ)從句例子
1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.
A. Which B. where C. what D. in which
3.This is the hotel _______last month.
A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed
C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed
4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
A. which B. that C. when D. on which
5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.
A. which B. on which C. in which D. when
6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.
A. where B. to which C. which D. in which
8.This is one of the best films _______.
A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown
C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked
9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?
A. about which you talked B. which you talked
C. about that you talked D. that you talked
10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.
A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which
11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.
A. whom B. who C. which D. that
12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.
A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom
13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?
A. who B. who's C. which D. whose
14.I'm interested in ______you have said.
A. all that B. all what C. that D. which
15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.
A. which B. who C. what D. as
16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.
A. who B. whom C. that D. as
17.He is good at English, ______we all know.
A. that B. as C. whom D. what
18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.
A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him
19.I don't like ______ as you read.
A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels
20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.
A. which B. that C. whom D. what
21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.
A. which B. that C. whom D. who
22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.
A. them B. which C. whom D. who
23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.
A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who
24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.
A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that
25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.
A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what
26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.
A. that B. which C. as D. it
27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.
A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when
28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.
A. which B. whose C. what D./
29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.
A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which
30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.
A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after
C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after
31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.
A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what
32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.
A.that B.which C.for which D.who
33.That is not the way ______I do it.
A./ B.which C.for which D.with which
34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.
A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which
35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.
A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which
36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.
A. who B. which C. that D. it
37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.
A. that B. which C. from that D. from which
38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.
A. that B. which C. who D. as
39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.
A. / B. why C. when D. whose
40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.
A. that B. which C. it D. though
41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?
--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.
A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that
42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with
the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.
A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which
43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.
A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are
44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.
A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed
45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?
A. that B. / C. which D. it
46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.
A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that
47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?
A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where
48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.
A. as B. that C. what D. who
49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.
A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which
50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.
A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been
參考答案及解析
1. A. which用作關(guān)系代詞,在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ).
2．C. "和誰(shuí)講話”要說(shuō)speak to sb. 本題全句應(yīng)為Do you know the man whom I spoke to..whom是關(guān)系代詞,作介詞to的賓語(yǔ),可以省略.
3. D. where是關(guān)系副詞,表示地點(diǎn),在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ).
4. C. when是關(guān)系副詞,表示時(shí)間,在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ).
5．A. which是關(guān)系代詞,在從句中作forget的賓語(yǔ).其他幾個(gè)答案都不能作賓語(yǔ).
6．C. 解析同第5題.
7. A. 解析見(jiàn)第3題.
8. A. 本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是films,因此,關(guān)系代詞that是負(fù)數(shù)概念,其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)have been shown.如果句中的one前面使用了定冠詞the,則the one應(yīng)該視為先行詞.
9. A. “談到某事物”應(yīng)說(shuō)talk about sth..about是介詞,其后要用which作賓語(yǔ),不能用that.
10. A. with which是"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"結(jié)構(gòu),常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句.with有"用"的意思,介詞之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ),即he is writing with a pen.
11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在從句中作狀語(yǔ).
12. D. with whom引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句.with whom放在從句中即為:my father works with the engineer.
13. D. whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作主語(yǔ)family的定語(yǔ).
14. A. that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,因?yàn)橄刃性~是all,所以只能選用that引導(dǎo).
15. D. the same……..as是固定用法, as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),可以作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ).在本句話中,as作從句的主語(yǔ).
16. D. such……… as是固定用法,as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),可以作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ).在本題中,as作表語(yǔ).
17. B. as作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨(dú)用來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句.這時(shí)as所指代的不是主句中某個(gè)名詞,而往往指代整個(gè)主句的含義.as在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ).從句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前.在本句中,as作賓語(yǔ).
18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定語(yǔ)從句.with whom放在從句中為:I went to the concert with Li Ming.
19. C. as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,其中such和same修飾其后的名詞,as為關(guān)系代詞,指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句. as在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ).Such修飾單數(shù)名詞時(shí),要用such a……..,本題中such books, such直接修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞.
20. B. things和persons是先行詞.當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人,又表示物的名詞時(shí),其關(guān)系代詞要用that.
21. D. who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,who作從句的主語(yǔ).
22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.
23. D. 先行詞person后有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,第一個(gè)從句省略了關(guān)系代詞whom.因?yàn)? whom作從句中met的賓語(yǔ),可以省略.第二個(gè)從句who could do it.who在從句中作主語(yǔ),不可省略.
24. A. whose title引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,whose title也可以說(shuō)成the title of which
25. A. for which 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,使用介詞for,是來(lái)自于從句中的固定短語(yǔ) be famous for "以……..而聞名".
26. C. 當(dāng)先行詞被such修飾時(shí),引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞要用as. As在本從句中作主語(yǔ).
27. A. 兩個(gè)先行詞the day都是表示時(shí)間的名詞,但第一個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ),因此要用關(guān)系副詞when. 第二個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動(dòng)詞spent的賓語(yǔ),因此要用關(guān)系代詞which或that來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句.
28. D. 在way、distance、direction等詞后的定語(yǔ)從句中,常用that來(lái)代替“in (或其他介詞)+which”、when或where,而that�？墒÷�.
29. D. for which在定語(yǔ)從句中作原因狀語(yǔ),可用why 來(lái)替代.
30. B. which I have looked after 構(gòu)成一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句.
31. A. The reason why… was that….已成為一種固定句型,這一句中的why和that不能隨意換位,也不能將that改成because,盡管that這個(gè)詞在譯文中可能有 “因?yàn)椤钡暮x.
32. B. 非限制性定語(yǔ)從句常用which引導(dǎo),which表示前句話的整個(gè)含義.
33. A. 解釋見(jiàn)28題.
34. D. 主句中的two表明不能選A.從句中的are表明不能選B. both of which用來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句.
35. C. as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,其中such和same修飾其后的名詞,as為關(guān)系代詞,指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句.as在從句中可以作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ).本題中as作從句的主語(yǔ).
36. B. 非限制性定語(yǔ)從句常用which引導(dǎo),which表示前句話的整個(gè)含義.
37. D.
38. D. 解析見(jiàn)35題.
39. A. he makes是定語(yǔ)從句, 從句前省略了關(guān)系代詞that.
40. B. which is a bad habit 非限制性定語(yǔ)從句.
41. A. what happened是賓語(yǔ)從句. all 之后that he knew是定語(yǔ)從句.先行詞是all,所以關(guān)系代詞只能用that.
42. D. years是表示時(shí)間的名詞,用when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,是因?yàn)閣hen在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ).第二個(gè)空選用which,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句.
43. C. 本句話的定語(yǔ)從句是who own cars. 其先行詞是people,因此,定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)的`own.本句話主句的主語(yǔ)是The number of指“…..的數(shù)目”,是單數(shù)概念.因此,主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用is.
44. D. that followed是定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系代詞that在從句中作主語(yǔ).
45. A. 先行詞gas被only修飾,關(guān)系代詞要用that,而不用which.
46. B. through which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,through which即through the hole,在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ).What引導(dǎo)的是see的賓語(yǔ)從句,并作從句的主語(yǔ).
47. B. 為便于理解,改寫本句話：This is the school that some Germanfriends visited last week. 不難看出,作表語(yǔ)的the school是先行詞.that引導(dǎo)了定語(yǔ)從句,因?yàn)閠hat同時(shí)又作visited的賓語(yǔ),所以被省略了.其它選項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)不對(duì).
48. A. 解釋見(jiàn)35題.
49. C. 因?yàn)槭莟wo ballpens, 并且定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)writes是單數(shù)概念.因此,C是正確選項(xiàng).
50. B. 本句話中,主句的主語(yǔ)是all,為抽象概念.因此,其謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用單數(shù)的has been.關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中作主語(yǔ).
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