英語完形填空練習(xí)及答案
中考英語完形填空練習(xí)及答案：美利堅(jiān)合眾國的由來
The United States covers a large part of the North 1__ continent (洲), when this land first became a nation. After 2 its freedom (自由) from England, it has 13 states. Each of the states had a star on the American flag (旗子). As the nation 3 , new states were formed and there 4 new stars on the flag. 5 a long time, there were forty-eight states. In 1959 two 6 stars were added (加) to the flag, standing for (代表) the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.
7 were the first people of the land and great number of people came from England. It is 8 that reason that the language of the U.S. is English and 9 its culture and customs (文化習(xí)慣) are more 10 those of England than any other country in the world.
1. A. America B. America's C. American D. Americans
2. A. win B. won C. winning D. have won
3. A. grew B. grows C. growing D. have grown
4. A. are B. were C. have been D. had been
5. A. In B. From C. For D. Through
6. A. another B. many C. other D. more
7. A. India B. Indian C. Indias D. Indians
8. A. on B. for C. because D. because of
9. A. that B. why C. many D. all
10. A. as B. like C. same D. as if
答案見下頁
1. C。此處American，又稱亞美尼亞洲。
2. C。介詞后面跟動(dòng)名詞。
3. A。用過去時(shí)和后面時(shí)態(tài)一致。
4. B。與前面分句并列，故用過去時(shí)。
5. C。引導(dǎo)一段時(shí)間用for。
6. D。more用在數(shù)詞和名詞中間表示“又、再”。
7. D。這里指印第安人。
8. B。這是強(qiáng)調(diào)句。for that reason意思是“由于這個(gè)原因”。
9. A。與前面的that并列，不可省略。
10. B。be more like意思為“更像……一樣。
中考英語完形填空練習(xí)及答案：孩子智斗小偷
When the boys 1 home, it was eleven o’clock. It was dark 2 but there was a light inside their home and the door 3 . They could see a man inside.
“Who can 4 be? ” Said Peter. “Mother and Father 5 to do some 6 . They won’t be home 7 eight o’clock. ”
When the man saw Peter, he looked 8 . Then he smiled and said. “Come in! You don’t know me, but I’m a friend of 9 .” The man didn’t see John.
Peter went inside and began 10 to the man but John didn’t. He quickly but quietly ran off. He soon found a policeman and brought him back 11 home. The man was 12 there, but when he saw the policeman, he tried to run off. The policeman caught him 13 the arm. Just then the boys’ parents 14 .
“Is the man your friend?” The policeman asked Mr. Turner .
“No, he is a thief. He wanted to steal my money. 15 nice of you to catch him.”
1. A. reached B. arrived at C. goes to D. reached to
2. A. out of B. outside C. outsides D. inside
3. A. opened B. was open C. was opened D. open
4. A. he B. she C. it D. that
5. A. have been B. have gone C. go D. went
6. A. shops B. shopping C. shoppings D. shop
7. A. until B. at C. to D. before
8. A. frightening B. fear C. frightened D. surprised
9. A. your father B. your father’s C. your motherD. your family
10. A. saying B. talking C. speaking D. telling
11. A. to B. to their C. their D. at
12. A. already B. always C. still D. yet
13. A. in B. on C. at D. by
14. A. returned B. returned back
C. had returned D. had returned back
15. A. It’s B. This’s C. This is D. So is
答案見下頁
1. A。home是副詞，前面不加介詞。
2. B。外面天黑。
3. B。open的形容詞還是open，故選 was open, 表狀態(tài)，意為“敞開著的。
4. C。沒看清對(duì)方的性別、容貌，常用it來指代之。
5. B。 have gone to 表示“去了，還沒回來”，have been to 表示“曾經(jīng)去過”。
6. B。do some shopping為固定搭配 。
7. A。固定結(jié)構(gòu)not.…..until意為“直到……才……”。
8. C。frightened 表示人內(nèi)心的恐慌和害怕，而frightening則表示某物或某事令人害怕。
9. B。a friend of one’s 表示“某人的一個(gè)朋友”。
10. B。talk to sb表示“和某人交談”。而speak to sb, say to sb均表示“對(duì)某人講”。
11. B。 home如果前面不加冠詞或物主代詞，它則是副詞，不能加to。反之則是名詞，必須加to。故選to their home。
12. C。那個(gè)小偷還在，故選still。
13. D。catch sb by the arm表示“抓住某人的胳膊”。
14. A。由just then 可知這里應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。
15. A。
中考英語完形填空練習(xí)及答案：一封老友的來信
Dear George,
Half a year has gone by 1 we said goodbye to each other at the Kaitak airport (飛機(jī)場(chǎng)) . Except for 2 hurriedly written notes you have not written to any of your old 3 any letters 4 a few days. We are studying 5 a foreign university, but know 6 of what is going on about you.
Last night, John, Tom and I 7 a happy reunion (重聚) in dinner. It was all like the old high school 8 except that you were not in this get together. 9 we all felt 10 you. We then began to talk about you and wondered 11 at that moment. At last we 12 to your health.
What kind of life you are living in London? Is your school-work keeping you 13 ? And there are a thousand things we want to 14 . Please tell us.
My 15 regards (問候) , also John’s and Tom’s.
Your old friend,
Tonny
1. A. since B. after C. before D. when
2. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
3. A. classmates B. friends’ C. comrades’ D. masters’
4. A. in B. for C. with D. during
5. A. in B. at C. on D. to
6. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
7. A. made B. started C. had D. did
8. A. time B. place C. days D. teaching
9. A. Suddenly B. But C. Or D. And
10. A. to miss B. in missing C. miss D . missing
11. A. what were you doing B. what you were doing
C. how were you doing D. how you were doing
12. A. drink B. drank C. had drunk D. was drinking
13. A. busy B. happy C. free D. sorry
14. A. understand B. hear C. see D. know
15. A. good B. better C. best D. well
答案見下頁
1. A。主句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句由since引導(dǎo)。
2. D。a few和few均修飾可數(shù)名詞，但few表否定。
3. A。其它三種表達(dá)方式錯(cuò)誤，這里無需用名詞的所有格。
4. B。for加一段時(shí)間用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表延續(xù)。
5. A。in a university / at university均可以表示上大學(xué)，這里因?yàn)橐延辛薬故選in，而不選at。
6. D。因?yàn)楹镁脹]通信，所以對(duì)George的情況一無所知。
7. A。have a reunion為固定搭配。
8. C。想起了過去的日子，故選days。
9. A。
10. D。feel doing something表示“感覺……”。
11. B。賓語從句用陳述語序。
12. B。根據(jù)上下文的時(shí)態(tài)可知這里用一般過去時(shí)。
13. A。朋友們都想知道學(xué)校里的事是否讓他很忙。這里可以比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，再根據(jù)上文的意思可知選busy。
14. D。他們想知道許多關(guān)于George的事。
15. C。my best regards相當(dāng)于my best wishes 。
中考英語完形填空練習(xí)及答案：人類扮演的角色
“It’s over! Thank goodness!” school was 1 and I was tired. I 2 at the front of the school bus.
Janie, the driver, tries to 3 the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of talks. I try to listen 4 , but usually I am too 5 thinking about my day. On this day, however, her talk was worth 6 .
“My father’s ill ,” she said to no one in particular(特別地). I could see worry in her 7 . I had never seen her like this before. She always meets students 8 a smile.
With a sudden change of interest, I asked, “ what’s wrong with him?”
With her eyes wet and her voice 9 , she answered, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes lowered as she continued. “I’ve already 10 my mum, so I don’t think I can stand losing him.” I couldn’t answer. My heart ached for her.
I sat on the 11 thinking of the great pain my own mother was thrown into when her father died. I saw how hard it was, and still is, for her. I wouldn’t want to anyone to go through that.
Suddenly I realized Janie wasn’t only a bus 12 , that was just her job. She had a whole world of family and cares 13 .
I suddenly 14 very selfish. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and brushed her off as unimportant.
I shouldn’t have been so selfish and self-centered. 15 people is an art.
1. A. in B. off C. over D. on
2. A. ran B. walked C. sat D. stood
3. A. rest B. break C. close D. open
4. A. polite B. rude C. politely D. quickly
5. A. busy B. free C. busily D. freely
6. A. looking at B. agreeing with C. talking to D. listening to
7. A. eyes B. face C. mouth D. ears
8. A. with B. within C. without D. for
9. A. usually B. usual C. unusual D. truly
10.A. remembered B. forgotten C. lost D. missed
11. A. seat B. house C. room D. desk
12. A. worker B. driver C. teacher D. doctor
13. A. also B. either C. too D. at all
14. A. felt B. feel C. thought D. was
15. A. Looking at B. Understanding C. Getting to know D. Watching
答案見下頁
1. C。根據(jù)上下文Thank goodness、tired的提示，可知是放學(xué)了。
2. C。根據(jù)第11選項(xiàng)知道他是坐著的，不是站在公共汽車上。
3. B。表示打破沉悶的氣氛。
4. C。別人講話時(shí)，你應(yīng)該有禮貌地去傾聽，故選副詞politely修飾動(dòng)詞listen。
5. A。be busy doing表示“忙于做某事”。
6. D。根據(jù)文章可知，今天她的話卻值得一聽。
7. A。表示從她眼里可看得出她的擔(dān)心，而face則應(yīng)和on搭配。
8. A。with a smile 表示“面帶笑容”。
9. C。因?yàn)楸瘋�，所以她的聲音和平時(shí)有所不同。
10. C。因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)失去了母親，所以不能承受再失去父愛的'痛苦。miss表示錯(cuò)過，不表示丟失或失去，故不選。
11. A。坐在座位上。
12. B。我們從文章開始就知道Janie是一個(gè)駕駛員
13. C。too用于句末，also 用于句中，而either用于否定句句末。
14. A�！拔摇蓖蝗坏赜X得自己很自私。
15. B。通過“我”的突然醒悟，告訴人們?nèi)伺c人之間的理解是很重要的。
中考英語完形填空練習(xí)及答案：知足者常樂
Long ago there was a poor farmer called Fred. Fred and his wife, Doris lived 1 together in their small old house. One winter night, the Luck Fairy (仙女) visited them .
“Fred, you’re a 2 farmer. I’d like to give you a wish,” said the Luck Fairy.
“A wish?” Said Fred.
Fred and Doris smiled at each other. Then Fred said, “ Thank you , Luck Fairy. We’re very 3 and happy.”
“ 4 we’re old, we still work in the field every day,” said Doris.
“You wok very hard but you 5 very little money. Would you like some gold coins ” asked the Luck Fairy.
“Oh no , my dear Luck Fairy. We’re poor. But we have 6 food to eat.” Replied Fred.
“You can use the gold coin to buy some clothes. The winter here is very cold,” said Luck Fairy.
“Though we haven’t got 7 clothes, we’ve got enough,” said Doris.
“Well, what about a nice new house?” Asked Luck Fairy.
“Thank you, but I 8 my small old house very much. I’ve lived here since I was born. I don’t 9 a new house,” said Fred.
“You’re quite different from other people. I like you very much,” said the Luck Fairy. “I wish you happiness and Luck forever.” Then the Luck Fairy 10 and never came back.
1. A. sadly B. happily C. worried D. anxiously
2. A. bad B. lazy C. good D. unhelpful
3. A. healthy B. careful C. difficult D. important
4. A. If B. But C. Because D. Though
5. A. cost B. lose C. make D. borrow
6. A. no B. little C. enough D. expensive
7. A. old B. many C. bad D. clean
8. A. hate B. love C. need D. dislike
9. A. need B. see C. buy D. build
10. A. smiled B. nodded C. laughed D. disappeared
答案見下頁
1. B。根據(jù)下文我們知道，這對(duì)夫婦生活得很愉快。
2. C。正因?yàn)镕red是一個(gè)好農(nóng)夫，仙女才要獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)他。
3. A。比較這四個(gè)詞的意思不難發(fā)現(xiàn)與happy 并列的是healthy。
4. D。根據(jù)still可知選though。雖然他們年紀(jì)大了，但仍然能夠在田里干活。
5. C。make money意思是“賺錢”。
6. C。根據(jù)文意，他們對(duì)一切都感到知足，包括食物他們也覺得足夠吃了。
7. B。他們沒有許多衣服，但對(duì)他們來說卻已經(jīng)夠穿了。
8. B。
9. A。根據(jù)上文，他們喜歡自己的小屋，所以不需要新的。
10. D。根據(jù)never come back可知仙女消失了。
中考英語完形填空練習(xí)及答案：保護(hù)森林 愛護(hù)動(dòng)物
A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas(地方) covered with trees. We call these woods.
Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared(消失) because there was not enough food for them. 7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way.
You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. There are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch(補(bǔ)丁) under the tail. They look like deer 12 but they are much like a dog 13 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy(敵人)— 14 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal(違法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15 people to protect (保護(hù)) wild animals.
1. A. work B. study C. live D. enjoy
2. A. many B. a few C. no D. not
3. A. other B. others C. the other D. another
4. A. people B. animals C. plants D. things
5. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept
6. A. fire B. hotness C. heat D. stoves(爐子)
7. A. So B. Such C. As D. Nor
8. A. lived B. died C. came D. left
9. A. besides B. except C. and D. or
10. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living
11. A. have B. without C. with D. get
12. A. high B. higher C. short D. shorter
13. A. shouting B. crying C. barking D. talking
14. A. tigers B. men C. wolves D. elephants
15. A. to B. for C. like D. of
答案見下頁
1. C。表示有了人的居住后，情況才發(fā)生了改變。
2.C。根據(jù)下面一句話得知大面積的森林已經(jīng)消失了。
3. A。many other animals 表示其余的許多種動(dòng)物，但不代表世界上所有的動(dòng)物，故不選the other 。
4. B。由于人多了，動(dòng)物就變少了。
5. D。keep 這里表示“飼養(yǎng)”，而grow意思是“種植”。
6. A。根據(jù)后面的取暖、燒飯、驅(qū)趕動(dòng)物，可見這里他們需要的是火。
7. A�！皊o+助動(dòng)詞+主語”表示“某人(某物)也這樣”，這里表示狼和老虎也消失了。
8. B。跟上一句表達(dá)同樣的意思。
9. B。besides 表示“除了……還有……”，而except“除……之外”。故選except表示除了動(dòng)物園其它地方就沒有動(dòng)物了。
10. D。There be sb./sth.+ doing 為固定搭配。
11. C。with引導(dǎo)的介賓短語常常用來表示人或物的外貌特征。
12. A。表示長得和鹿差不多高。
13. C。狗叫聲通常用barking。
14. B。根據(jù)整篇文章的觀點(diǎn)就可得知人類才是動(dòng)物真正的敵人。
15. B。“It be + 形+for sb. + to do” 表示對(duì)某人來說做某事怎樣(簡(jiǎn)單、困難、重要……)而of sb.表示人的性格或品質(zhì)，如kind, bad, nice 等。
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