小學(xué)英語重點知識歸納總結(jié)
小學(xué)生比較貪玩，學(xué)習(xí)英語的時候經(jīng)常不認真，家長們要重視孩子的英語學(xué)習(xí)，抓住時機幫助孩子打好英語知識基礎(chǔ)。下面是百分網(wǎng)小編為大家整理的小學(xué)英語重點知識，希望對大家有用!
小學(xué)英語必備知識
(1)不定冠詞：a / an a unit / an uncle
元音開頭的可數(shù)名詞前用an :
an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson /
(2)定冠詞：the the egg the plane
2. 用法:
定冠詞的用法：
(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物： The ruler is on the desk.
(2)復(fù)述上文提到的人或物：He has a sweater. The sweater is new.
(3)談話雙方都知道的`人或物：The boys aren’t at school.
(4)在序數(shù)詞前： John’s birthday is February the second.
(5)用于固定詞組中： in the morning / afternoon / evening
不用冠詞的情況：
(1)專有名詞前：China is a big country.
(2)名詞前有定語：this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等：
This is my baseball.
(3)復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類人和事：Monkeys can’t swim. They are teachers.
(4)在節(jié)日，日期，月份，季節(jié)前：Today is Christmas Day. It’s Sunday.
(5)一日三餐前：We have breakfast at 6:30.
(6)球類 棋類運動前：They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.
但樂器前要用定冠詞：I play the guitar very well.
(7)學(xué)科名稱前：My favorite subject is music.
(8)在稱呼或頭銜的名詞前：This is Mr Li.
(9)固定詞組中：at noon at night by bus
小學(xué)英語易混淆的知識
1.who's=who is
2.she's = she is
3.he's = he is
4.what's = what is
5. where’s= where is
6.we're = we are
7.you're = you are
8.that's = that is
9. I'm = I am
10. isn't = is not
11.aren't = are not
12.they're = they are
13.don't = do not
14.let's = let us
15. can’t = can not
16. it's = it is
17. I’ve = I have
18. I’d = I would
19. hasn’t = has not
小學(xué)英語易錯知識
1. 讓我來幫你完成工作吧。
× Let me help you to do your work.
√ Let me help you with your work.
2. 我建議你去休個長假。
× I recommend you to take a long vacation.
√ I recommend that you take a long vacation.
3. 過來。
× Come to here.
√ Come here.
4. 太陽從東方升起。
× The sun rises from the East.
√ The sun rises in the East.
5. 小偷是從窗戶爬進來的。
× The thief got in from the window.
√ The thief got in through the window.
6. 讓我們從第10頁開始。
× Let's begin from page 10.
√ Let's begin at(on) page 10.
7. 我耐心有限。
× There is a limit in my patience.
√ There is a limit to my patience.
8. 請在白線內(nèi)等待。
× Please wait inside the white line.
√ Please wait behind the white line.
9. 你家房子買了火險嗎?
× Is your house insured for fire?
√ Is your house insured against fire?
10. 我沒地方住。
× I have no house to live.
√ I have no house to live in.
11. 臉好臟!照照鏡子。
× What a dirty face! Look at the mirror.
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