濟(jì)寧市2018中考英語模擬題及答案
�？嫉闹匾晕覀�?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)都不為過。根據(jù)實(shí)際數(shù)據(jù)顯示，一般學(xué)生想要達(dá)到理想成績，平均要參加3-4次模擬考試。參加�？迹梢蕴崆绑w驗(yàn)考試氛圍，減弱考試緊張情緒。以下是百分網(wǎng)小編給你帶來的最新模擬試題，希望能幫到你哈。
濟(jì)寧市2018中考英語模擬題
第I卷 (選擇題 共65分)
一、聽力選擇 (共15小題，計(jì)15分)
(一)請(qǐng)聽錄音中五個(gè)句子。從下面所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。(每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
(二)請(qǐng)聽錄音中五組短對(duì)話。每組對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所給問題的最佳答案。(每組對(duì)話讀兩遍)
6. What does the woman do when she is happy?
A. She sings. B. She dances. C. She smiles.
7. How many times has the man seen the film?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
8. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A race. B. High jump. C. A football match.
9. Why did the woman have to walk?
A. Her car broke down. B. Her car was lost. C. She lost the key.
10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Next-door neighbors.
(三)請(qǐng)聽錄音中兩段較長的對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所給問題的最佳答案。(每段對(duì)話讀兩遍)
聽第一段較長的對(duì)話，完成第11和第12兩個(gè)小題。
11. Where does the man want to go?
A. To a library. B. To a bank. C. To a park.
12. How far is it from here?
A. About 10 minutes’ walk. B. About 20 minutes’ walk. C. About 30 minutes’ walk.
聽第二段較長的'對(duì)話，完成第13至第15三個(gè)小題。
13. What are the speakers going to do this weekend?
A. Have a picnic. B. Have a party. C. Go shopping.
14. How are they going to East Hill?
A. By bike. B. By train. C. By car.
15. What will the man bring with him?
A. Some fruits and a beach umbrella.
B. Beach chairs and a beach umbrella.
C. Some sandwiches and potato salad.
注 意：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們翻到第9頁，找到第Ⅱ卷第四大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填詞題。
二、語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，計(jì)20分)
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題，計(jì)10分)
從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。
16. — Is that car Mrs. Black’s?
— No, _______ is a white one.
A. she B. her C. hers D. his
17. Meimei is a beautiful girl _______ big eyes and dark hair.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
18. -Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever?
-Yes. It sounds _______.
A. well B. loudly C. sweet D. beautifully
19. Look! Sonia looks worried. There must be ________ wrong with her.
A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
20. Taobao.com is one of ________ shopping websites in China.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
21. Across from my home, ______ a shop which sells things from foreign countries.
A. it is B. it has C. there is D. that is
22.-__________ are you always staying up so late these days?
-To prepare for my final exam.
A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
23. Laura opened the door and rushed into the rain _______ I could stop her.
A. until B. after C. before D. unless
24. -Could you tell me ______ ?
-At 9:20 tomorrow morning.
A. what time you arrived B. who you are coming with
C. when will you be here D. what time you are arriving
25. — May I use your dictionary for a while?
— ______ . It’s on the desk.
A. Yes, sure B. Take it easy
C. You’ve got it D. Sorry, you can’t
第二節(jié)：完形填空(共10小題，計(jì)10分)
閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
Adam Lee is a very popular man in Ottawa. He is not famous in sports or the arts, 26 people in the streets know about him, especially the 27 .
For those people, he is “Gloves Lee”. How did he get that 28 ? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文包). But he’s 29 . His briefcase always has some gloves.
In winter, Mr. Lee walks in the streets, looking around at people. He stops when he 30 someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he moves on, looking for more people with cold 31 .
On winter days, Mr. Lee 32 gloves. During the rest of the year, he buys gloves. People who have heard about him 33 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.
Mr. Lee began doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor people in the city know him and 34 his behavior. But people who don’t know him are sometimes surprised by him. They don’t realize that he just wants to make them happy. A pair of gloves may be a 35 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.
26. A. or B. so C. but D. and
27. A. old B. young C. rich D. poor
28. A. job B. name C. chance D. message
29. A. calm B. different C. crazy D. honest
30. A. helps B. chooses C. greets D. sees
31. A. hands B. feet C. faces D. ears
32. A. searches for B. picks up C. gives away D. puts on
33. A. call B. send C. lend D. show
34. A. understand B. dislike C. study D. excuse
35. A. big B. good C. small D. useful
三、閱讀理解(共20小題，計(jì)30分)
閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
A
36. Lily and her family moved to a new flat __________.
A. yesterday B. last week C. last month D. three days ago
37. Lily is very happy mainly because ________.
A. she has just heard from Alice B. she has got her own bedroom
C. she has a bigger bedroom now D. she shares a room with her sister
38. Lily ________ on her computer.
A. reads books and draws pictures B. learns to make different dishes
C. plays CDs and listens to the radio D. plays games and sends e-mails
39. From the letter we know all the following EXCEPT that ________.
A. there is a computer in Lily’s room B. Lily often helps her mother cook
C. Lily’s mother is good at cooking D. Lily’s mother is Chinese
B
A Trip into a Young Farmer’s Mind
Chickens that can talk? Cows that can dance? They are all in Louis Black’s comic books(漫畫書).
Louis Black was born on a farm. The quiet young man spent most of his life helping his parents on the farm. When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the farm. Later, he put them into his comic books in his own funny way. They were enjoyed by his family but never shown to people outside the farm.
The shy farmer’s comic books became famous only after he died. He passed on in a fire three years ago, when he was only 35. In order to remember him, his family showed his comic books in the town museum, and people liked them very much. Now the original(原始的) pictures of Louis Black’s farm animals can be seen at the City Art Center for one month.
Come and visit the beautiful world of Louis Black!
40. At what age did Louis begin to draw the animals on the farm?
A. At 9. B. At 13. C. At 23. D. At 35.
41. The underlined part “passed on” is closest in meaning to “______”.
A. sat B. rose C. died D. stood
42. Which is the right order of the following what happened?
a. His books became popular. b. His family enjoyed his books.
c. He passed on in a fire. d. He started to draw animals.
e. He was born on a farm.
A. a-b-c-d-e B. e-b-d-a-c C. e-d-b-c-a D. b-d-c-e-a
43. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To plan a trip to visit a farm. B. To tell people about an art show.
C. To attract people to the farm. D. To share ideas of drawing comic books.
C
These days picture news is very popular with young people. Here are some chosen from the Internet by Jack. Read on to find out which one you like best.
★ SPRING is coming, together with butterflies(蝴蝶)! On March 31, the Natural History Museum in London, UK, had a butterfly show. Children came over and played with these beautiful creatures. They also got to know how butterflies grow up. Colorful butterflies flew freely at the show. They sometimes landed on visitors. Look! A large blue butterfly sits on the nose of the girl.
★ Earlier in April 2014, Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing. It hopes to encourage more people to read books.
“We welcome everyone who loves to read books at any time.” The general manager of the store told China Youth Daily.
Although many people can now buy books online, many readers still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch the books and smell the print.
★ This year, many children in the UK will have a new language to study: Chinese.
Starting in 2014, students aged 7-11 in the UK need to study one of seven foreign languages. They can choose from French, German, Spanish, Italian, Latin, Greek(希臘語) and Chinese.
The British government is offering to train a group of Chinese-language teachers. They will teach Chinese to more than 3,000 primary school students.
China and the UK work together in many fields. So it’s important that the future generation(一代人) can speak Chinese.
44. What could children get from visiting the butterfly show?
A. Beautiful creatures. B. Pleasure and knowledge.
C. Colorful butterflies. D. Care by the visitors.
45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the second news?
A. You can read in the bookstore only during the daytime.
B. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore opens 24 hours a day.
C. Reading online is more enjoyable than reading in bookstores.
D. Many people read in bookstores in order to save money.
46. The best title for the third news should be __________.
A. Primary schools in the UK B. Chinese teachers in the UK
C. Chinese comes to the UK D. Foreign languages in the UK
47. Which of the following correctly matches the picture with the news?
a. b.
c. d.
A. Picture a → Third news B. Picture b → First news
C. Picture c → Second news D. Picture d →Second news
D
Better think twice before choosing a password for e-mail, online bank or shopping. Simple passwords are easy to be stolen.
A password is like a key to your home. If someone steals it, he’ll get chances to steal something else. We use passwords everywhere in our life. We are so used to passwords that we don’t pay any attention to them until we lose or forget one.
A study of 28,000 passwords recently stolen from a popular website showed that people often do the easy thing. It found that 16 percent took a first name as a password. Another 14 percent used the easiest keyboard combinations such as “12345678” or QWERTY. Five percent of the stolen passwords were names of television shows or stars popular with young people. Three percent of the passwords expressed feelings like “I don’t care,” “Whatever,” “Iloveyou,” or their opposite, “Ihateyou.”
Robert Graham, who did the study, advises people to choose a password that is longer than eight characters with one capital letter(大寫字母) and one symbol.
Of course, safe passwords don’t mean those hard to remember. Forgetting your password is sometimes a big headache for you. Maybe, the perfect password is easy for you and hard for others.
48. The underlined word “password” in Paragraph 1 means __________.
A. 標(biāo)志 B. 護(hù)照 C. 密碼 D. 口訣
49. About 40% passwords are easily stolen because the users are ______.
A. busy B. lazy C. stupid D. careful
50. Which of the following passwords is considered the safest?
A. ZXCVBN. B. password56. C. wy64#0Mv. D. Ihateyou.
E
On the first day of school our teacher introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t already know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.
I turned around to find a little old lady with a warm smile. She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old.”
“Why are you in university at such a YOUNG age?” I asked. She replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids, and then retire and travel.”
I knew she was joking. I was curious(好奇) what might have encouraged her to be taking on this challenge at her age.
“I always dreamed of having a university education and now I’m getting one!” she told me. We became friends. Every day we would talk nonstop after class. I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom(智慧) and experience with me. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went.
At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a little speech. She cleared her throat and began, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. I’ve learned a few secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die.”
“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change...”
51. When the author and Rose first met, they began their conversation in a ________ manner.
A. polite B. impolite C. serious D. humorous
52. Rose went to the university in order to _______.
A. meet a rich husband B. make new friends
C. get a better job D. get a university education
53. The author considered Rose as a “time machine” because ________.
A. she always came to class on time
B. she made friends easily at university
C. she enjoyed a long life and had lots of wisdom and experience
D. she knew the difference between growing older and growing up
54. The word“That”in Paragraph 7 refers to(指)________.
A. growing older B. growing up C. staying young D. being happy
55. From this passage we know Rose believed ________
A. “Easier said than done.” B. “Well begun is half done.”
C. “It is never too late to learn.” D. “Reading makes a full man.”
第Ⅱ卷 (非選擇題 共35分)
四、聽力填詞(共5小題，計(jì)5分)
請(qǐng)聽下面一段電話錄音。根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，寫出可以填入下表1~5空格處的適當(dāng)單詞，每空限填一詞。(錄音讀兩遍) 注 釋： book v. 預(yù)定
Film World Cinema
Special program For the school 1.holiday/children
Tickets Half price for children under 14
Film 1 The 2. Dinner Party
Start at 6:15 and again at 3. 9:30
Film 2 A Meeting by the River
Begin on 4. Friday June 18th
Phone number
for booking 5. 6614970
五、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用(共8小題，計(jì)8分)
根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語提示的單詞，使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通順，語法正確。
1. Spring Festival usually comes in J_______ or February. (January)
2. The girl is still very w_______ after her illness. (weak)
3. Our parents provide us with food and c_______ and never ask for anything in return. (tired)
4. Eve felt very t_______ after a whole day’s hard work. (clothes)
5. It’s usually considered impolite to ask ________ (個(gè)人) questions about others. (personal/private)
6. Most foreign visitors are very ________ (興趣) in Chinese traditional culture. (interested)
7. Many people will come to Jining to _______ (觀看) the 23rd Games of Shandong in September. (watch/see)
8. I plan to travel to several ________ (歐洲) countries this summer vacation. (European)
六、動(dòng)詞運(yùn)用(共7 小題，計(jì)7分)
閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空， 必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
A
“Are you OK?” “Yes, I am OK.” You may hear this kind of talk around you. “OK” is most widely used (use) around the world. Where did “OK” come from? Let’s take a look!
“OK” was first written in the Boston Morning Post on March 23, 1839. It read: o.k. - oll correct (all correct). It was only a joke at that time. But later “OK” became (become) popular. People used it to say (say) that all was well.
Today we use this expression many times a day.
B
七、書面表達(dá)(計(jì)15分)
假設(shè)你是李華，已報(bào)名參加暑期英語夏令營。根據(jù)夏令營的活動(dòng)安排，你需要準(zhǔn)備一份關(guān)于英語閱讀的發(fā)言稿。具體要求如下：
1.對(duì)英語閱讀重要性的認(rèn)識(shí);
2.個(gè)人開展英語閱讀的情況(1~2點(diǎn)具體做法)及感悟;
3.將來的打算。
參考詞語：play an important part, in the past, borrow books, at the beginning, something easy and interesting, become interested in, in the future, form a good habit of, read every day, be helpful for
書寫要求：1.詞數(shù)：100詞左右。(開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
2.可根據(jù)具體要求及參考詞語適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名。
Good afternoon, everybody,
I’m very pleased to be here to talk about my English reading. As we all know, …
…
Thanks for listening!
Good afternoon, everybody,
I’m very pleased to be here to talk about my English reading. As we all know, reading plays an important part in learning a language. It’s very necessary to read a lot. In the past, I often borrowed books from the library. At the beginning, I read something easy and interesting. Later, I began to read longer and more difficult stories, like Danny’s Dreams. By reading, I have improved my English and become more interested in learning English. I plan to read some English novels and simple English poems during this summer vacation. In the future, I will read more English books. And I will form a good habit of reading and try to read every day. I’m sure reading will be quite helpful for my further English learning. (113 words)
Thanks for listening!
濟(jì)寧市2018中考英語模擬題答案
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