GRE閱讀重難點(diǎn)剖析
對(duì)于考生來(lái)說(shuō)，GRE閱讀最困難的就是長(zhǎng)難句的翻譯，下面列舉了一些GRE閱讀長(zhǎng)難句的語(yǔ)法難點(diǎn)和應(yīng)該注意的翻譯技巧。考生可以作為參考來(lái)復(fù)習(xí)。
題1.But he talked as well about the balanced struggle between creative freedom and social responsibility, and he announced that the company would launch a drive to develop standards for distribution and labeling of potentially objectionable music.
But he talked as well about , and he announced that
該句沒(méi)有從句結(jié)構(gòu)，而是由and連接的`兩個(gè)并列成分構(gòu)成。用would是因?yàn)楸磉_(dá)了某人的主觀(guān)態(tài)度和意愿。
但他也談到了創(chuàng)作自由與社會(huì)責(zé)任之間要努力保持均衡這一問(wèn)題。他宣布公司將盡力對(duì)可能招致大眾反對(duì)的音樂(lè)制定各種發(fā)行和標(biāo)識(shí)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
雖然沒(méi)有從句結(jié)構(gòu)，但是由于句子太長(zhǎng)，有眾多的修飾成分，所以建議還是拆為兩句較好。
題2.Average inflation in the big seven industrial economies fell to a mere 2.3% last year, close to its lowest level in 30 years, before rising slightly to 2.5% this July.
Average inflationfell to a mere, close to its, before……
有省略。close to分句是非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，省略了which was。Before后面的成分是對(duì)全句的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明，是狀語(yǔ)成分。狀語(yǔ)成分可以置句首，也可以置句末，并無(wú)定規(guī)。之所以用rising，是因?yàn)檫@里需要一個(gè)名次性的結(jié)構(gòu)the inflation which was，這樣顯得簡(jiǎn)潔得多。
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