關(guān)于是否值得的問(wèn)題一直以來(lái)爭(zhēng)論不休,最近這種現(xiàn)象引起了人們的廣泛關(guān)注有人開(kāi)始擔(dān)心,顯得非常重要而成為當(dāng)今世界所關(guān)注的最大的問(wèn)題這是無(wú)可厚非的,不同行業(yè)的人對(duì)同一種問(wèn)題的解釋不盡相汀
四六級(jí)英語(yǔ)作文經(jīng)典句子
Alongwiththeadvanceofthesocietymoreandmoreproblemsarebroughttoourattention,oneofwhichisthat....
隨著社會(huì)的不斷發(fā)展,出現(xiàn)了越來(lái)越多的問(wèn)題,其中之一便是____________。Astowhetheritisablessingoracurse,however,peopletakedifferentattitudes.
然而,對(duì)于此類(lèi)問(wèn)題,人們持不同的看法。(Holddifferentattitudes持不同的看;Comeupwithdifferentattitudes有不同的看法)
Associetydevelops,peopleareattachingmuchimportanceto....
隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,人們開(kāi)始關(guān)注............
Peopleareattachingmoreandmoreimportancetotheinterviewduringjobhunting求職的過(guò)程中,人們慢慢意識(shí)到面試的重要性。
Astowhetheritisworthwhile.....,thereisalong-runningcontroversialdebate.Itisquitenaturalthatpeoplefromdifferentbackgroundsmayhavedivergentattitudestowardsit.
關(guān)于是否值得___________的問(wèn)題,一直以來(lái)爭(zhēng)論不休。當(dāng)然,不同的人對(duì)此可能持不同的觀點(diǎn)。
Intheproceofmodernurbandevelopment,weoftenfindourselvesinadilemma.在都市的發(fā)展中,我們往往會(huì)陷入困境。
Recentlythephenomenonhasarousedwideconcern,somepeopleareinalarmthat....最近,這種現(xiàn)象引起了人們的廣泛關(guān)注,有人開(kāi)始擔(dān)心______________。
Thehumanracehasenteredacompletelynewstageinitshistory,withtheincreasinglyrapideconomicglobalizationandurbanization,moreproblemsarebroughttoourattention.人類(lèi)進(jìn)入了一個(gè)歷史的嶄新的階段,經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化、都市化的速度不斷加快,隨之給我們帶來(lái)了很多問(wèn)題。
......playssuchanimportantrolethatitundeniablybecomesthebiggestconcernofthepresentworld,therecomesaquestion,isitablessingoracurse?"
_______顯得非常重要而成為當(dāng)今世界所關(guān)注的最大的問(wèn)題,這是無(wú)可厚非的。不過(guò),問(wèn)題是:"我們?cè)撊绾尉駬?"
Nowweareenteringanewera,fullofopportunitiesandchallenges,
現(xiàn)在我們正在進(jìn)入一個(gè)充滿(mǎn)機(jī)會(huì)和挑戰(zhàn)的新時(shí)代。
Peoplefromdifferentbackgroundswouldputdifferentinterpretationsonthesamecase.不同行業(yè)的人對(duì)同一種問(wèn)題的解釋不盡相同。
Thecontroversialissueisoftenbroughtintopublicfocus.Peoplefromdifferentbackgroundsholddifferentattitudestowardstheissue.
這中極具爭(zhēng)議性的話(huà)題往往很受社會(huì)的關(guān)注。不同的人對(duì)此問(wèn)題的看法也不盡相同。Whenasked...,somepeoplethink.....whilesomeprefer...
說(shuō)到______,有人認(rèn)為_(kāi)_______,而另一些人則認(rèn)為_(kāi)_________。
Justasthesayinggoes:"somanypeople,somanyminds".Itisquiteunderstandablethatviewsonthisissuevaryfrompersontoperson.
俗話(huà)說(shuō),""。不同的人對(duì)此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
Tothisissue,differentpeoplecomeupwithvariousattitudes.
對(duì)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題,不同的人持不同的觀點(diǎn)。
Thereisagoodsideandabadsidetoeverything,itgoeswithoutsayingthat...
萬(wàn)事萬(wàn)物都有其兩面性,所以,勿庸置疑,____________。
Whenitcomesto...,mostpeoplebelievethat...,butotherpeopleregard...as....
提到_________問(wèn)題,很多人認(rèn)為_(kāi)________,不過(guò),一些人則認(rèn)為_(kāi)_____是____.Whenfacedwith....,quiteafewpeopleclaimthat....,butotherpeoplethinkas...提到_________問(wèn)題,僅少數(shù)人認(rèn)為_(kāi)_______,但另一些人則認(rèn)為_(kāi)________。
Thereisapubliccontroversynowadaysovertheissueof....Therewhocriticize...arguethat....,theybelievethat...,butpeoplewhofavor..,ontheotherhand,arguethat...
目前,_______問(wèn)題爭(zhēng)議較大。批判_______的人認(rèn)為_(kāi)______,他們認(rèn)為_(kāi)______,不過(guò),另一方面,贊同_______的人則認(rèn)為_(kāi)________。
Somepeopleareoftheopinionthat..
有些人認(rèn)為_(kāi)____________。
Manypeopleclaimthat...
很多人認(rèn)為_(kāi)____________。
Amajorityof絕大多數(shù)
Alargenumberof很多人
Somepeoplecontendthat...hasprovedtobringmanyadvantages(disadvantages)有些人認(rèn)為_(kāi)_______有很多有利之處(不利之處)。
Thosewhoarguefor...saythat...economicdevelopmentofthecities.
覺(jué)得_____的人認(rèn)為,______城市的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。
Somepeopleadvocatethat....
有些人在堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為_(kāi)________。
Theyholdthat...他們認(rèn)為_(kāi)________。
People,whoadvocatethat...,havetheirsoundreasons(grounds)
堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為_(kāi)_____的人也有其說(shuō)法(依據(jù))。
Thosewhohavealreadybenefitedfrompracticingitsinghighpraiseofit.
那些從中受益的人對(duì)此大家褒獎(jiǎng)。
Thosewhostronglyapproveof...havecogentreasonsforit.
強(qiáng)烈認(rèn)同_______的人有很多原因。
Manypeoplewouldclaimthat...
有人會(huì)認(rèn)為_(kāi)__________。
Peoplewhosupport...givesomeorallofthefollowingreasons.
那些支持_________觀點(diǎn)的人列出了如下原因:________。
Butothersholdtheviewthat...但是,另外一些人則認(rèn)為_(kāi)______。
觀點(diǎn)的用詞:Attitude,opinion,與其搭配的動(dòng)詞以及詞組:Take,have,comeupwith,setforth,putforward等。
Butontheotherhand,therearealsoquiteafewpeoplewhostronglyadvocatethat..,.不過(guò),另一方面,也有少部分人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為_(kāi)______________。
Butpeoplewhoare...,ontheotherhand,maintainthat...
不過(guò),另一方面,________的人認(rèn)為_(kāi)_________。
However,therearealargenumberofpeoplewhoholdadifferentviewconcerningthiscase.
然而,很多人對(duì)此有不同的看法。
問(wèn)題用詞:Issue,phenomenon,后接介詞,on,over等。
However,someothersarguethat...然而,另一些人則認(rèn)為_(kāi)________。
However,therearealsosomeotherswhocontendthat...
然而,也有人認(rèn)為_(kāi)_________。
Butotherpeoplesetforthcompletelytotallydifferentargumentconcerningthiscase.不過(guò),對(duì)于此,另一些人則持完全不同的觀點(diǎn)。
Somepeopleexaminethisissuefromanotherangle.
有的人用另一角度來(lái)看這一問(wèn)題。
Ontheotherhand,therearealsomanyopponentswhostrongly...
另一方面,也有很多反對(duì)的人,他們認(rèn)為_(kāi)____________。
Accordingtomypersonalityandfondness,Iwouldprefer...ratherthan...
根據(jù)我的個(gè)性以及興趣,我選擇_______而不會(huì)選擇__________。
Personally,Isidewiththelatter(former)opinion...
就我個(gè)人而言,我支持后者(前者)___________。
Personally,Iaminfavoroftheformerpointofview.
就我個(gè)人而言,我較同意前一種看法。
Tomypointofview我認(rèn)為
Tomymind,theadvantagesfaroverweighthedrawbacks(disadvantages,shortcomings)我認(rèn)為,優(yōu)點(diǎn)勝過(guò)缺點(diǎn)。
Formypart,Istandonsideofthelatteropinionthat..
就我而言,我較贊同后一種觀點(diǎn)________________。
AsfarasIamconcerned,Iaminclinedtobeonthesideofthelatterview.
在我看來(lái),我較同意后一種觀點(diǎn)。
Afterathoroughconsideration,formypart,Iaminfavorofthelatterviewthat...經(jīng)過(guò)深思熟慮,我較支持后一種看法,亦即________________________。
Ifaskedtomakeadecision,Iwouldprefer...
如果真的需要作出選擇,我寧愿____________。
展現(xiàn)問(wèn)題篇
問(wèn)題的常用詞:question,problem,issue
Recently,theissueof......hasbeenbroughtintopublicfocus.
近來(lái),_______的問(wèn)題引起了社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注。
Nowweareenteringabrandnewerafullofopportunitiesandinnovations,andgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sattitudetowardssometraditionalpractice.
現(xiàn)在我們進(jìn)入了一個(gè)充滿(mǎn)機(jī)遇和創(chuàng)新的嶄新時(shí)代,很多人對(duì)某些傳統(tǒng)的看法也發(fā)生了很大改變。
Recentlytheissueofwhetherornot...hasbeeninthelimelightandhasarousedwideconcerninthepublic.
近來(lái),是否_______的問(wèn)題已經(jīng)非常明確而且引起了社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注。
Theissuewhetheritisgoodornotto....hasarousedaheateddiscussionalloverthecountry.
______的利與弊已在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)引起熱烈的討論。
Atpresent,somepeoplethink....whileothersclaim...Bothsideshavetheirmerits.
目前,一些人認(rèn)為_(kāi)______而另一些人則認(rèn)為_(kāi)______。其實(shí),兩種觀點(diǎn)都其可取之處。Peoplerarelyreachanabsoluteconsensusonsuchacontroversialissue.
對(duì)于這種極具爭(zhēng)議的話(huà)題,我們很難作出絕對(duì)的回答。
Peoplefromdifferentbackgroundswouldputdifferentinterpretationsonthesamecase.不同行業(yè)的人對(duì)同一種問(wèn)題的解釋不盡相同。
Thecontroversialissueisoftenbroughtintopublicfocus.Peoplefromdifferent
backgroundsholddifferentattitudestowardstheissue.
這中極具爭(zhēng)議性的話(huà)題往往很受社會(huì)的關(guān)注。不同的人對(duì)此問(wèn)題的看法也不盡相同。Whenasked...,somepeoplethink.....whilesomeprefer...
說(shuō)到______,有人認(rèn)為_(kāi)_______,而另一些人則認(rèn)為_(kāi)_________。
Justasthesayinggoes:"somanypeople,somanyminds".Itisquiteunderstandablethatviewsonthisissuevaryfrompersontoperson.
俗話(huà)說(shuō),""。不同的人對(duì)此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
Tothisissue,differentpeoplecomeupwithvariousattitudes.
對(duì)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題,不同的人持不同的觀點(diǎn)。
Thereisagoodsideandabadsidetoeverything,itgoeswithoutsayingthat...
萬(wàn)事萬(wàn)物都有其兩面性,所以,勿庸置疑,____________。
Whenitcomesto...,mostpeoplebelievethat...,butotherpeopleregard...as....提到_________問(wèn)題,很多人認(rèn)為_(kāi)________,不過(guò),一些人則認(rèn)為_(kāi)_____是____.Whenfacedwith....,quiteafewpeopleclaimthat....,butotherpeoplethinkas...提到_________問(wèn)題,僅少數(shù)人認(rèn)為_(kāi)_______,但另一些人則認(rèn)為_(kāi)________。
Thereisapubliccontroversynowadaysovertheissueof....Therewhocriticize...arguethat....,theybelievethat...,butpeoplewhofavor..,ontheotherhand,arguethat...
目前,_______問(wèn)題爭(zhēng)議較大。批判_______的人認(rèn)為_(kāi)______,他們認(rèn)為_(kāi)______,不過(guò),另一方面,贊同_______的人則認(rèn)為_(kāi)________。
Somepeopleareoftheopinionthat..
有些人認(rèn)為_(kāi)____________。
Manypeopleclaimthat...
很多人認(rèn)為_(kāi)____________。
Amajorityof絕大多數(shù)
Alargenumberof很多人
Somepeoplecontendthat...hasprovedtobringmanyadvantages(disadvantages)有些人認(rèn)為_(kāi)_______有很多有利之處(不利之處)。
Thosewhoarguefor...saythat...economicdevelopmentofthecities.
覺(jué)得_____的人認(rèn)為,______城市的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。
Somepeopleadvocatethat....
有些人在堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為_(kāi)________。
Theyholdthat...他們認(rèn)為_(kāi)________。
People,whoadvocatethat...,havetheirsoundreasons(grounds)
堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為_(kāi)_____的人也有其說(shuō)法(依據(jù))。
Thosewhohavealreadybenefitedfrompracticingitsinghighpraiseofit.
那些從中受益的人對(duì)此大家褒獎(jiǎng)。
Thosewhostronglyapproveof...havecogentreasonsforit.
強(qiáng)烈認(rèn)同_______的人有很多原因。
Manypeoplewouldclaimthat...
有人會(huì)認(rèn)為_(kāi)__________。
Peoplewhosupport...givesomeorallofthefollowingreasons.
那些支持_________觀點(diǎn)的人列出了如下原因:________。
Butothersholdtheviewthat...但是,另外一些人則認(rèn)為_(kāi)______。
觀點(diǎn)的用詞:Attitude,opinion,與其搭配的動(dòng)詞以及詞組:Take,have,comeupwith,
setforth,putforward等。
Butontheotherhand,therearealsoquiteafewpeoplewhostronglyadvocatethat..,.不過(guò),另一方面,也有少部分人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為_(kāi)______________。
Butpeoplewhoare...,ontheotherhand,maintainthat...
不過(guò),另一方面,________的人認(rèn)為_(kāi)_________。
However,therearealargenumberofpeoplewhoholdadifferentviewconcerningthiscase.
然而,很多人對(duì)此有不同的看法。
問(wèn)題用詞:Issue,phenomenon,后接介詞,on,over等。
However,someothersarguethat...然而,另一些人則認(rèn)為_(kāi)________。
However,therearealsosomeotherswhocontendthat...
然而,也有人認(rèn)為_(kāi)_________。
Butotherpeoplesetforthcompletelytotallydifferentargumentconcerningthiscase.不過(guò),對(duì)于此,另一些人則持完全不同的觀點(diǎn)。
Somepeopleexaminethisissuefromanotherangle.
有的人用另一角度來(lái)看這一問(wèn)題。
Ontheotherhand,therearealsomanyopponentswhostrongly...
另一方面,也有很多反對(duì)的人,他們認(rèn)為_(kāi)____________。
Accordingtomypersonalityandfondness,Iwouldprefer...ratherthan...
根據(jù)我的個(gè)性以及興趣,我選擇_______而不會(huì)選擇__________。
Personally,Isidewiththelatter(former)opinion...
就我個(gè)人而言,我支持后者(前者)___________。
Personally,Iaminfavoroftheformerpointofview.
就我個(gè)人而言,我較同意前一種看法。
Tomypointofview我認(rèn)為
Tomymind,theadvantagesfaroverweighthedrawbacks(disadvantages,shortcomings)我認(rèn)為,優(yōu)點(diǎn)勝過(guò)缺點(diǎn)。
Formypart,Istandonsideofthelatteropinionthat..
就我而言,我較贊同后一種觀點(diǎn)________________。
AsfarasIamconcerned,Iaminclinedtobeonthesideofthelatterview.
在我看來(lái),我較同意后一種觀點(diǎn)。
Afterathoroughconsideration,formypart,Iaminfavorofthelatterviewthat...經(jīng)過(guò)深思熟慮,我較支持后一種看法,亦即________________________。
Ifaskedtomakeadecision,Iwouldprefer...
如果真的需要作出選擇,我寧愿____________。
四六級(jí)英語(yǔ)作文經(jīng)典句子
1.It作先行主語(yǔ)和先行賓語(yǔ)的一些句型
Shehadsaidwhatitwasnecessarytosay.
2.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型
Itisnotwhorulesusthatisimportant,buthowherulesus.
3."All+抽象名詞"或"抽象名詞+itself"(very+形容詞)
Hewasallgentlenetoher.
4.利用詞匯重復(fù)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)
Acrimeisacrimeacrime.
5."something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of"
"somethingof"相當(dāng)于"tosomeextent",表示程度。在疑問(wèn)句或條件從句中,則為"anythingof",可譯為"有點(diǎn)","略微等。""譯為毫無(wú)","全無(wú)"。"muchof"譯為"大有","notmuchof"可譯為"算不上","稱(chēng)不上","littleof"可譯為"幾乎無(wú)"。somethinglike譯為"有點(diǎn)像,略似。"
Theysaythathehadnouniversityeducation,butheseemstobesomethingofascholar.
6.同格名詞修飾是指of前后的兩個(gè)名詞都指同一個(gè)人或物,"of"以及它前面的名詞構(gòu)一個(gè)形容詞短語(yǔ),以修飾"of"后面的那個(gè)名詞。如"heroldsharperofafather",可譯為:"她那騙子般的父親"。
Thosepigsofgirlseatsomuch.
7.as…as…can(may)be
Itisasplainasplaincanbe.
8."Itisin(with)…asin(with)"
Itisinlifeasinajourney.
9."asgoodas…"相等于,就像,幾乎如;實(shí)際上,其實(shí),實(shí)在。
Themerchantasgoodaspromisedtheorphanboy,thathewouldadopthim.
10."manyaswell…as"和"mightaswell…as""many
aswell…as"可譯為"與其……,不如……,更好","以這樣做……為宜","如同……,也可以……"等等。"mightaswell…as"表示不可能的事,可譯為"猶如……","可與……一樣荒唐","與其那樣不如這樣的好"等等。
Onemayaswellnotknowathingatallasknowitimperfectly.
11."tomake…of"的譯法(使……成為……,把……當(dāng)作)
Iwillmakeascientistofmyson.
12.oo…+不定式",not(never)too…+不定式","too…not+不定式
Sheistooangrytospeak.
13.only(not,all,but,never)too…todoso和"tooready(apt)+todo"結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式也沒(méi)有否定意義,凡是"not","all""but等字后+"too…to,"不定式都失去了否定意義,在"tooready(apt)+todo"結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式也沒(méi)有否定意義。
Youknowbuttooyelltoholdyourtongue.
14."nomore…than…"句型
Ahomewithoutloveisnomoreahomethanabodywithoutasoulisaman.
15."notsomuch…as"和"notsomuchas…"結(jié)構(gòu),"notsomuch…as"="notsomuchas…",其中as有進(jìn)可換用butrather,可譯為:"與其說(shuō)是……毋須說(shuō)是……"。而"notsomuchas"="without(not)even,"可譯為"甚至……還沒(méi)有"。
Theoceansdonotsomuchdividetheworldasuniteit.
16."Nothingismore…than"和"Nothingisso…as"結(jié)構(gòu),"Nothingismore…than"和"Nothingisso…as"都具有最高級(jí)比較的意思,"NothingI"可換用"no","nobody","nowhere","little","few","hardly","scarcely
"等等,可譯為"沒(méi)有……比……更為","像……再?zèng)]有了","最……"等。
Nothingismorepreciousthantime.
17."cannot…too…"結(jié)構(gòu),"cannot…too…"意為"Itisimpossibletooverdo…"或者,即"無(wú)論怎樣……也不算過(guò)分"。"not"可換用"hardly","scarcely"等,"too"可換用"enough","sufficient"等。
Youcannotbetoocareful.
18."否定+but"結(jié)構(gòu),在否定詞后面的"but",具有"whichnot","whonot","thatnot",等等否定意義,構(gòu)成前后的雙重否定?勺g成"沒(méi)有……不是"或"……都……"等。
Nothingissobadbutitmighthavebeenworse.
19."否定+until(till)"結(jié)構(gòu),在否定詞"no","not","never","little","few","seldom"等的后邊所接用的"until/till",多數(shù)情況下譯為"直到……才……","要……才……",把否定譯為肯定。
Nobodyknowswhathecandotillhehastried.
20."notso…but"和"notsucha…but"結(jié)構(gòu),這兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)和"否定+but"的結(jié)構(gòu)差不多,不同之點(diǎn)是這兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中的"but"是含有"that…not"意味的連續(xù)詞,表示程度?勺g為"還沒(méi)有……到不能做……的程度","并不是……不……","無(wú)論怎樣……也不是不能……"等。
Heisnotsosickbuthecancometoschool.
21."疑問(wèn)詞+should…but"結(jié)構(gòu),這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)表示過(guò)去的意外的事,意為"none…but",可譯為"除了……還有誰(shuí)會(huì)……","豈料","想不到……竟是……"等。
Whoshouldwriteitbuthimself?
22."whoknowsbut(that)…"和"whocouldshould…but"結(jié)構(gòu),這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)是反問(wèn)形式,一般意譯為"多半","亦未可知"等等,有時(shí)也可直譯。
Whoknowsbut(that)hemaygo?
23."祈使句+and"和"祈使句+or"結(jié)構(gòu),"祈使句+and"表示"If…you…","祈使名+or"表示"if…not…,you。
24."名詞+and"結(jié)構(gòu),在這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中,名詞等于狀語(yǔ)從句,或表示條件,或表示時(shí)間。
Aword,andhewouldlosehistemper.
25."as…,so…"結(jié)構(gòu),這里的"so"的意思是"inthesameway"(也是如此)。此結(jié)構(gòu)表明兩個(gè)概念在程度上和關(guān)系上相似。
Asrusteatsiron,socareeatstheheart.
26."ifany"結(jié)構(gòu),"ifany"和"ifever",意思是"果真有……","即使有……",表示加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。與此類(lèi)似的還有:"ifanything"(如有不同的話(huà),如果稍有區(qū)別),"ifaday"(=atleast,至少)。
Thereislittle,ifany,hope.
27."beitever(never)so"和"letitbeever(never)so"結(jié)構(gòu),這里,"beit"中的"be"是古英語(yǔ)假設(shè)語(yǔ)氣的遺留形式,現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)則使用"letitbe"。"everso"和"neverso"都表示同一意思,都表示"very"。
Beiteversohumble(letitbeeversohumble),homeishome.
28."thelast+不定式"和"thelast+定語(yǔ)從詞"結(jié)構(gòu),這種結(jié)構(gòu)中的"last"意思是"theleastlikely",用于否定性推論?勺g為"最不大可能的","最不合適的",由原意的"最
后一個(gè)……"變成"最不可能……的一個(gè)"。
Heisthelastmantoacceptabride.
29."so…that…"句型,這個(gè)句型的意思是"如此……,以致于……",但在翻譯成漢語(yǔ)時(shí),許多情況下,并不是一定要譯成"如此……以致于……",而是變通表達(dá)其含義。
Heransofastthatnobodycouldcatchhimup.
30."more+than+原級(jí)形容詞(副詞)"結(jié)構(gòu),這是將不同性質(zhì)加以比較,其中的"more"有"rather"的意思。
Itismorethanprobablethathewillfall.
31."morethan+動(dòng)詞"結(jié)構(gòu),這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示動(dòng)詞的程度,可譯為"異常","豈止","十二分地"等。
Thismorethansatisfiedme.
32."goodand…"的副詞用法,譯為"非常","很"等。類(lèi)似還有"niceand…","fineand…,""lovelyand…","brightand…","rareand…","bigand…"等,均表示程度。
Theapplesaregoodandripe.
33."andthat"結(jié)構(gòu),這個(gè)"andthat"應(yīng)譯為"而且……",表示對(duì)它前面陳述部分的語(yǔ)氣加強(qiáng),"that"代表前面的整個(gè)陳述部分。
Returntoyourwork,andthatatonce.
34."atonce…and"結(jié)構(gòu),這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)譯為"既……又……",起相關(guān)連接的作用,相當(dāng)于"both…and…"。
Thenovelisatoncepleasingandinstructive.
35."inthat…"結(jié)構(gòu),這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)的意思是"在那一點(diǎn)上(方面)",可譯為"因?yàn)?quot;。類(lèi)似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有"inthis…"。
Thebudgetisunrealisticinthatitdisregardsincreasedcosts.
36."thenamenotwithstanding"結(jié)構(gòu),這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中"notwithstanding"是介詞,這個(gè)介詞可以置前,可以置后,比如也可寫(xiě)成:"notwithstandingthename"。起讓步狀語(yǔ)的作用。
Somepeoplethinkofthestoragebatteryasasortofcondenserwhereelectricityisstored.Butthisisanentirelywrongconception,thenamenotwithstanding.
37."Every…not"和"All…not"結(jié)構(gòu),"Every…not"表示"不見(jiàn)得每個(gè)……都是……";"All…not"表示"不見(jiàn)得所有……都是……"的意思。
Everymanisnotpolite,andallarenotborngentlemen.
38."mayaswellnot…as"結(jié)構(gòu),此結(jié)構(gòu)可譯為"與其……不如不……"。
Onemayaswellnotknowathingatallasknowitbutimperfectly.
39."haveonlyto…do"結(jié)構(gòu),此結(jié)構(gòu)表示"只須(消)……就能……"的意思。
WehaveonlytoturntothatextraordinarydiscoverymadebyEdisontoseethesignificanceofit.
40."not(no)…unless…"句型
Noincreaseinoutputcanbeexpectedunleanewassemblylineisinstalled.
41."better…than…"句型
Bettermylifeshouldbeendedbytheirhate,thanthathatedlifeshouldbeprolongedtolivewithoutyourlove.
42."asitwere"是一個(gè)非常常用的插入語(yǔ),意思是"好象","可以說(shuō)"等。
Apieceofironnearamagnet,thoughapparentlyseparatefromit,feels,asitwere,thethreadsofthisattachment.
43.復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu),在下面例句中,由于anyo
yone的定語(yǔ)從句過(guò)長(zhǎng),把謂語(yǔ)mustrealize提到定語(yǔ)從句之前。
Thoughfaithandconfidencearesurelymoreorlaforeigntomynature,Idonotinfrequentlyfindmyselflookingtothemtobeable,diligent,candid,andevenhonest.Plainlyenough,thatistoolargeanorder,asanyonemustrealizewhoreflectsuponthemannerinwhichtheyreachpublicoffice.
44."not…anymorethan…"為:"不能……,正如不能……"。
Onecannotlearntosketchandexprehimselfgraphicallyonlybyreadingaboutitanymorethanonecanlearntoswimwhilestandingbythepool.
45."Bythatasitmay"是"Letitbethatasitmay"的省略形式,是由"be"引起的另外一種假設(shè)結(jié)構(gòu),意思是"雖然如此,盡管這樣"。
Itissaidthatthenervepoisonisthemoreprimitiveofthetwo,thatthebloodpoisonis,sotospeak,anewproductfromanimprovedformula.Bethatasitmay,thenervepoisondoesitsbusinewithmanfarmorequicklythanthebloodpoison.
46."ifatall"是一個(gè)由"if"引起的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)不完整的短句結(jié)為"即將……","即使……"等。
Icanseeonlywithgreatdifficulty,ifatall.
47.由there引起的句型容易產(chǎn)生復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu).
Therehavebeenopeneduptothevastandexcellentscience,inwhichmyworkisthebeginning,waysandmeansbywhichothermindsmoreaccuratethanwinewillexploreitsremotecorners.
48."rangefrom…to…"結(jié)構(gòu)。這是一個(gè)常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu),譯時(shí)很多情況下應(yīng)變通處理,不能完全依靠辭典上的釋義。
Computerapplicationsrangefromanassemblylinecompletelyrunbycomputerstoachildrentoyrespondingtoremotesignals.
49."theway…"結(jié)構(gòu)
Ialwaysthoughtshewasacommon-sensepersonwhodiscussedthingsthewaytheyoughttobediscussed.
50.復(fù)雜賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)
Inrecentyears,thedevelopmentofsensitiveandaccuratemeasuringequipmenthasmadeitpossibletomeasuretheacuityofhearingofanyindividualatdifferentfrequencies.
51.某些分隔結(jié)構(gòu)
1)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)相關(guān)部分被分隔(當(dāng)"makeuseof","takenoticeof","payattentionto",等動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí))。
Useismadeofsolarenergyinheatinghouses.
2)雙重定語(yǔ)引起的分隔。
Butthereisofcultureanotherview,inwhichnotsolelythescientificpassion,thesheerdesiretoseethingsastheyare,naturalandproperinanintelligentbeing,appearsasthegroundofit.
52."tobedoing…when…"是一個(gè)句型,多譯為"某人正在做……時(shí),突然……"。在簡(jiǎn)單的句子中容易看出,一旦句子變得復(fù)雜一些,可能就不太容易識(shí)別這種句型。
Shesaidsheandafriendhadgoneouttodinnerthatnight,andwerewalkinghometogetheratabout10o'clock,whena"verybig,verytallman",accostedthemanddemandedtheirpurses.
53."too…to"句型
ThenIrememberedhowoftenI,too,hadbeenindiffer
enttothegrandeurofeachday,toopreoccupiedwithpettyandsometimesevenmeanconcernstorespondtothesplendorofitall.
54."somuchthat…"句型
ButhedevelopedgraduallyaverymusicalEnglish.Helearnttowritesentencesthatfallawayontheearwithamistylanguoranditdelightedhimsomuchthathecouldneverhaveenoughofit.
55."when"引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句有時(shí)并不好譯,不能一看到when從句就考慮譯為"當(dāng)……的時(shí)候",它還有許多種譯法。
Anythingisbetterthannottowriteclearly.Thereisnothingtobesaidagainstlucidity,andagainstsimplicityonlythepossibilityofdryness.Thisisariskthatiswellworthtakingwhenyoureflecthowmuchbetteritistobeboldthantowearacurlywig.
56."not…because…",有時(shí)可否定前面,有時(shí)可否定because本身,往往出現(xiàn)歧義。應(yīng)根據(jù)上下文面判定。
In1600theearthwasnotthecenteroftheuniversebecausethemajoritythensupposeditwas;nor,becauseshehadmorereaders,wasEllawheelerWilcoxabetterpoetthanFatherHopkins.
57."so…that,such…that"是一個(gè)普通的句型,但在同一個(gè)句子里有兩處使用它卻比較少見(jiàn)。
Thetruthis,thatinonepointofview,thismatterofnationalliteraturehascometosuchapawithus,thatinsomesensewemustturnbullies,elsethedayislost,orsuperioritysofarbeyondus,thatwecanhardlysayitwilleverbeours.
58."bydoing…"結(jié)構(gòu)。這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)的意思是"通過(guò)(做)……",但翻譯實(shí)踐中不能拘泥于這種釋義,不少情況下需要靈活變通。
Thehippos,bydepositingdunginthewater,fedthefishthatsupportthestorksthatdestroytheraretrees.
59.下面例句為一倒裝句,主語(yǔ)很長(zhǎng),而且又含有非常復(fù)雜的句型。這是以形容詞作表語(yǔ)的倒裝,翻譯實(shí)踐中多把倒裝部分譯到最前面。
Noleobviousisthefacttherearegreatnumbersofpeoplesoconstitutedorsobroughtupthattheycannotgetsomuchpleasureoutofprocessesandexperiencesresultinginapoorerlifelefullofmeaning.
60."what…of"句型
IcannotsayofmyselfwhatJohnsonsaidofPope:Heneverpassedafaultunamendedbyindifference,norquitteditbydespair.IdonotwriteasIdo;IwriteasIcan.
61.英語(yǔ)的一個(gè)習(xí)慣用法是:當(dāng)否定謂語(yǔ)think(believe)時(shí),實(shí)際上是否定其后面的賓語(yǔ)從句。否定就落在賓語(yǔ)從句上。這樣賓語(yǔ)從句就變成了雙重否定,譯時(shí)可以按雙重否定譯,也可按肯定來(lái)譯。
Itisavaluablework.Idonotthinkanyonewritessowellthathecannotlearnmuchfromit.
62."tohavenot…(as)tosee…"中的不定式也有否定意味。
Hehadnotthegoodbreedingtoseethatsimplicityandnaturalnearethetruestmarksofdistinction.
63."Itoccurredtosb.that…"意為"突然想到","Itdawnedonsb.that…"."突然想起"等。從句是想起
的內(nèi)容。
Irememberoncebeingonabusandlookingatastranger.Hesuddenlylookedbackatme-i.e.oureyesmet.Myinstinctivereactionwastoavertmygaze.ItoccurredtomethatifIhadcontinuedtomaintaineyecontact,Iwouldhavebeenrudeandaggressive.
64."Itfollowsthat…"="Ithappensasaresult…"常常被譯為"由此可見(jiàn)","因此","從前","可以推斷"等等。
Itfollowsthatthehousewifewillalsoexpecttobeabletohavemoreleisureinherlifewithoutloweringherstandardofliving.Italsofollowsthathumandomesticservantswillhavecompletelyceasedtoexist.
65."that'sallthereistoit",意思是"也不過(guò)如此而已"?筛鶕(jù)上下文視情況處理。
IfI'mtouched,I'mtouched-that'sallthereistoit.
66."Thechancesarethat…"是一句型,譯為"有可能……"。
Thechancesareyouwillneverattemptthatspeedwithpoetryorwanttoracethoughsomepassagesinfictionoverwhichyouwishtolinger.
67.Feel,see,leave引起賓語(yǔ)的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),或在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中引起主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的某些慣用句型,有時(shí)see和feel這兩個(gè)詞的被動(dòng)式不大好譯。遇到這種情況應(yīng)挖掘其深層含義,不要拘泥于表面形式。
Theeducationoftheyoungisseentobeofprimaryimportance.
68.某此以no,nowhere,never,not…bout,not…any,nothingbut,hardly,scarcely,seldom等否定詞語(yǔ)引出的一些結(jié)構(gòu)。
InevergopastthetheatrebutIthinkofhislastperformance.
69.某些用choicebetween,toknowbetter,whetheror,shouldhaveavoided(或donebetter)等表示從兩種做法中選取一種更好的做法。
Thenwearefacedwithachoicebetweenusingtechnologytoprovideandfulfilneedswhichhavehithertobeenregardedasunnecessaryor,ontheotherhand,usingtechnologytoreducethenumberofhoursofworkwhichamanmustdoinordertoearnagivenstandardoflibing.
70.某些省略情況,應(yīng)清單確認(rèn)省略的內(nèi)容。
Thecountryhadgrownrich,itscommercewaslarge,andwealthdiditsnaturalworkinmakinglifesofterandmoreworldly,commerceindeprovincializingthemindsofthoseengagedinit.
71.修飾成分(包括定語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句等)多而長(zhǎng)。
AcrothecourtfromtheManhattanapartmentthatIhaveoccupiedforthepastfewyearsisadogthatoftenhurlsinsultsintothedarkness,afewofwhichmydogrefusestoacceptandmakesatartreply.
72.一些外位語(yǔ),所謂外位修飾,指從句子結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容上不起主要信息表達(dá)功能的部分。其作用是從語(yǔ)氣和連接上下文等方面進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充。在翻譯成漢語(yǔ)時(shí),往往可獨(dú)立成句,外形上不保留修飾的痕跡。
Ofcourse,nobodywashurtthistime,becausewehadallbeentodinner,noneofusbeingnovicesexceptingHastings;andhehavingbeeninformedbytheministeratthetimethatheinvitedhimthatindeferencetothe
Englishcustomthehadnotprovidedanydinner.
英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)寫(xiě)作35個(gè)經(jīng)典加分的句子
一、~~~the+~est+名詞+(that)+主詞+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
~~~themost+形容詞+名詞+(that)+主詞+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
例句:HelenisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen.海倫是我所看過(guò)最美麗的女孩。
Mr.ChangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverhad.
張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。
二、Nothingis+~~~erthanto+VNothingis+more+形容詞+thanto+V
例句:Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.
沒(méi)有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~~~toomuch.(再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)...的重要性也不為過(guò)。)
例句:Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過(guò)。
四、Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V...(不可否認(rèn)的...)
例句:Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.
不可否認(rèn)的,我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。
五、Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子~~(全世界都知道...)例句:Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous.全世界都知道樹(shù)木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。
六、Thereisnodoubtthat+句子~~(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的...)
例句:Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired.
毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的我們的教育制度令人不滿(mǎn)意。
七、Anadvantageof~~~isthat+句子(...的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是...)
例句:Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon’tcreate
(produce)anypollution.
使用太陽(yáng)能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。
八、Thereasonwhy+句子~~~isthat+句子(...的原因是...)
例句:Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycanprovideuswithfreshair./Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycansupplyfreshairforus.
我們必須種樹(shù)的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。
九、So+形容詞+be+主詞+that+句子(如此...以致于...)例句:Sopreciousistimethatwecan’taffordtowasteit.
時(shí)間是如此珍貴,我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。
十、Adj+as+Subject(主詞)+be,S+V~~~(雖然...)
例句:Richasourcountryis,thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.{bynomeans=innoway=onnoaccount一點(diǎn)也不}雖然我們的國(guó)家富有,我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對(duì)令人不滿(mǎn)意。
十一、The+~er+S+V,
~~~the+~er+S+V~~~
The+more+Adj+S+V,
~~~the+more+Adj+S+V~~~(愈...愈...)
例句:Theharderyouwork,themoreprogreyoumake.你愈努力,你愈進(jìn)步。
Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.我們書(shū)讀愈多,我們愈有學(xué)問(wèn)。
十二、By+Ving,~~can~~(借著...,..能夠..)
例句:Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.借著做運(yùn)動(dòng),我們能夠始終保持健康。
十三、~~~enable+Object(受詞)+to+V(..使..能夠..)例句:Listeningtomusicenableustofeelrelaxed.聽(tīng)音樂(lè)使我們能夠感覺(jué)輕松。
十四、Onnoaccountcanwe+V~~~(我們絕對(duì)不能...)
例句:Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。
十五、Itistime+S+過(guò)去式(該是...的時(shí)候了)
例句:Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.
該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣?lái)解決交通問(wèn)題的時(shí)候了。
十六、Thosewho~~~(...的人...)
例句:Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。
十七、Thereisnoonebut~~~(沒(méi)有人不...)
例句:Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege.
沒(méi)有人不渴望上大學(xué)。
十八、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V(不得不...)例句:Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Iamcompelledtogiveupdoingsports.
既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。
十九、Itisconceivablethat+句子(可想而知的)
Itisobviousthat+句子(明顯的)
Itisapparentthat+句子(顯然的)
例句:Itisconceivablethatknowledgeplaysanimportantroleinourlife.
可想而知,知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。
二十、Thatisthereasonwhy~~~(那就是...的原因)
例句:Summerissultry.ThatisthereasonwhyIdon’tlikeit.
夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
二十一、Forthepast+時(shí)間,S+現(xiàn)在完成式...(過(guò)去...年來(lái),...一直...)
例句:Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenbusypreparingfor
theexamination.
過(guò)去兩年來(lái),我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。
二十二、Since+S+過(guò)去式,S+現(xiàn)在完成式。
例句:Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedveryhard.
自從他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、Itpaysto+V~~~(...是值得的。)
例句:Itpaystohelpothers.
幫助別人是值得的。
二十四、bebasedon(以...為基礎(chǔ))
例句:Theprogreoftheesocietyisbasedonharmony.社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。
二十五、Sparenoeffortto+V(不遺余力的)
例句:Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。
二十六、bringhometo+人+事(讓...明白...事)
例句:Weshouldbringhometopeoplethevalueofworkinghard.
我們應(yīng)該讓人們明白努力的價(jià)值。
二十七、becloselyrelatedto~~(與...息息相關(guān))
例句:Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.
做運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。
二十八、Getintothehabitof+Ving
=makeitaruleto+V(養(yǎng)成...的習(xí)慣)
Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours.我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。
二十九、Dueto/Owingto/Thanksto+N/Ving,~~~(因?yàn)?..)例句:Thankstohisencouragement,Ifinallyrealizedmydream.
因?yàn)樗墓膭?lì),我終于實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。
三十、Whata+Adj+N+S+V!
=How+Adj+a+N+V!(多么...。
例句:Whatanimportantthingitistokeepourpromise!Howimportantathingitistokeepourpromise!
遵守諾言是多么重要的事!
三十一、Leavemuchtobedesired(令人不滿(mǎn)意)
例句:Theconditionofourtrafficleavesmuchtobedesired.我們的交通狀況令人不滿(mǎn)意。
三十二、Haveagreatinfluenceon~~~(對(duì)...有很大的影響)例句:Smokinghasagreatinfluenceonourhealth.
抽煙對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。
三十三、dogoodto(對(duì)...有益),doharmto(對(duì)...有害)例句:Readingdoesgoodtoourmind.讀書(shū)對(duì)心靈有益。
Overworkdoesharmtohealth.工作過(guò)度對(duì)健康有害。
三十四、Poseagreatthreatto~~(對(duì)...造成一大威脅)例句:Pollutionposesagreatthreattoourexistence.污染對(duì)我們的生存造成一大威脅。
三十五、doone'sutmostto+V=
例句:Weshoulddoourutmostto
我們應(yīng)盡全力去達(dá)成我們的人生目標(biāo)。
doone'sbest(盡全力去...)achieveourgoalinlife.