藝術(shù)受人們生活方式和信仰的影響,那些脫離傳統(tǒng)繪畫風(fēng)格的印象派畫家們?cè)诎屠枭罟ぷ,只有?dāng)這種病毒發(fā)長成艾滋病時(shí)人才會(huì)顯出病態(tài),保護(hù)免遭被警告不要去做某事,藝術(shù)受人們生活方式和信仰的影響。
人教版英語選修6詞組及重點(diǎn)句子總結(jié)
高中英語選修6短語、重點(diǎn)句子
Unit1Artasaconsequenceof=inconsequenceof=asaresultofⅠ.Phrases.由于的原因
http://www.lady-power.com heabstract抽象地,理論上13.inpossessionof擁有
abstractsth.fromsth.從中提取inthepossessionofsb=inone’spossession為某人
2.aswellas也,同,和;同一樣所擁有
3.aimatsth.瞄準(zhǔn)take/havepossessionof擁有(占有)
aimtodosth.意欲,企圖做某事 http://www.lady-power.com nsiderdoing考慮做某事
http://www.lady-power.com nsidersb./ http://www.lady-power.com 帶有的目的considerthat-clause認(rèn)為,看待
4.focuson=concentrateon集中consideritadj./n.+todosth.
http://www.lady-power.com nvincesb.Of使某人信服15.bewellworthdoing值得(表被動(dòng))
6.agreatdeal(of)大量16.becontemporarywith與屬同時(shí)期
http://www.lady-power.com heflesh活著的本人 http://www.lady-power.com nvincesb.ofsth使某人確信/明白某事
8.taketheplaceofsb.=replace代替,取代convincesb.+thatclause使某人相信
takeone’splace代替,取代;入座;就位convincesb.todosth.說服某人做某事
9.breakawayfrom脫離,擺脫,放棄15.attempttodosth.企圖做某事
10.atthesametime同時(shí);但是16.ontheonehandontheotherhand一方面
11.wouldratherdosth(主語)寧愿做某事另一方面
wouldrathersb.didsth.寧愿某人做某事(現(xiàn)在或17.scoresof許多,大量
將來)18.notonlybutalso不但而且
wouldrathersb.haddonesth.寧愿某人做某事(過19.everytwoyears每兩年
everysecondyear去)
12.asaconsequence=inconsequence=asaresulteveryotheryear
結(jié)果20.be(well)worthn./doing(主動(dòng)表被動(dòng))值得
Ⅱ.Sentences
1.Artisinfluencedbythewayoflifeandbeliefsofthepeople.
藝術(shù)受人們生活方式和信仰的影響。
2.Iftherulesofperspectivehadnotbeendiscovered,peoplewouldnothavebeenabletopaintsuchrealisticpictures.
如果沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)透視法,人們就不可能畫出如此逼真的畫.
3.AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheimpressionistswholivedandworkedinParis.
那些脫離傳統(tǒng)繪畫風(fēng)格的印象派畫家們?cè)诎屠枭罟ぷ?
4.Whenpeoplefirstsawhispaintingstheywereconvincedtheywerelookingthroughaholeinthewallatarealscene.
當(dāng)人們第一次看到他的畫時(shí),他們確信他們是從墻上的一個(gè)孔看一個(gè)真實(shí)的場(chǎng)面.
5.Thegardenofthislovelymansionisalsowellworthavisit.
這座可愛的花園大廈也是很值得一看的.
http://www.lady-power.com heRenaissance,newideasandvaluestooktheplaceofthosethatwereheldintheMiddleAges.
在文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期,新的想法和價(jià)值觀取代了中世紀(jì)的想法和價(jià)值觀.
7.Peoplebecamefocusedmoreonhumansandleonreligion.
人們的注意力更多地集中在人類本身,而對(duì)宗教的注意力減少了.
8.Theypaidfamousartiststopaintpicturesofthemselves,theirhousesandotherpossessions,aswellastheiractivitiesandachievements.
他們高價(jià)聘請(qǐng)著名藝術(shù)家來為自己畫相,畫自己的房屋和其它財(cái)物,以及他們的活動(dòng)和成就。
9.Nowadays,therearescoresofmodernartstyles,butwithouttheimpressionistsmanyofthesepaintingstyleswouldnotexist.
如今,現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)風(fēng)格已經(jīng)有好幾十種,然而如果沒有印象派,那么這許多不同的風(fēng)格就不可能存在。
10.Itsartcollectioncoversmorethan5,000yearsofcivilizationfrommanypartsoftheworld,includingAmerica,Europe,China,Egypt,AfricaandSouthAmerica.
它的藝術(shù)品收藏涵蓋了5,000多年來世界上眾多國家的文明史,期中包括美洲、歐洲、中國、埃及、非洲和南美洲。
11.(一句多譯)這個(gè)地方值得參觀。
Thisplaceisworthvisiting/avisit.
Thisplaceisworthyofbeingvisited/avisit.
Thisplaceisworthytobevisited.
Itisworthwhilevisitingthisplace/tovisitthisplace.
Unit2Poems
I.Phrasesbemadeupof=consistof由組成
1.goover復(fù)習(xí),檢查10.afewmoreminutes再多幾分鐘
2.makesense有意義,說得通11.bepopularwith=bewellreceived(Sb.)makesenseofsth理解by很受歡迎
(Sth.)makesensetosb.有意義,說得通12.bebrimfulof=befullof充滿
http://www.lady-power.com 給某人背誦/讀/13.translateAintoB把A翻譯成B
解釋14.weekin,weekout一周又一周
http://www.lady-power.com uveyone`semtions表達(dá)情感daybyday一天又一天
5.bowto向鞠躬/屈服15.onandon繼續(xù)不停地
http://www.lady-power.com 熬夜 http://www.lady-power.com 碰巧
7.takeiteasy=takethingseasy17.holdon繼續(xù)/別掛斷(電話)
放輕松,別緊張18.(Sb./Sth.)belikelytodosth.有可能..
takeone`stime別著急,慢慢來19.tryout試驗(yàn)tryon試穿
8.(Sb.)runoutofsth.用完,耗盡(及物)20.letout泄漏/發(fā)出(聲音)/釋放/放寬(衣(Sth.)runout用完(不及物)服)
9.makeup21.lookforwardto盼望
組成/編造/化妝/彌補(bǔ)/和解
II.Sentences
1.Therearevariousreasonswhypeoplewritepoetry.Somepoemstellastoryordescribesomethinginawaythatwillgivethereaderastrongimpression.Otherstrytoconveycertainemotions.人們寫詩有各種各樣的原因。有些詩是為了敘事,或描敘某事給讀者以強(qiáng)烈的印象。而有些是為了傳達(dá)某種感情。
2.Theydelightsmallchildrenbecausetheyhavestrongrhymeandrhythmandhavealotofrepetition.這些童謠能使孩子們快樂,因?yàn)樗鼈児?jié)奏感強(qiáng),又押韻,而且重復(fù)多遍。
3.WewouldhavewonifJackhadscoredthatgoal.(對(duì)過去的虛擬)
如果杰克踢進(jìn)了那個(gè)球的話,我們就贏了。
4.ItisnotatraditionalformofEnglishpoetrybutitisverypopularwithEnglishspeakers.
它不是英詩的傳統(tǒng)形式,但在說英語的人們中間,這種詩是很流行的。
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Unit3HealthyLife
http://www.lady-power.com …為感到慚愧/羞愧1.dueto由于;歸功于beashamedtodosth.羞于做某事 http://www.lady-power.com 對(duì)有癮10.takeoff開除/脫衣/起飛/取消/休假 http://www.lady-power.com cideon對(duì)做出決定11.quit(doing)sth.停止做某事 http://www.lady-power.com 習(xí)12.atrisk處在危險(xiǎn)之中慣于某事/做某事takerisks(arisk)冒險(xiǎn)5.feellike(doing)想要(做)13.managetodosth.設(shè)法做好/設(shè)法辦到某事6.inspiteof不管;不顧14.sofar到目前為止(與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用)7.standfor支持;代表15.makesure確定;查明;弄明白8.get(sb.)into(sth.)陷入;染上壞習(xí)慣;進(jìn)入16.preventsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事getintotheway/habitofdoingsth.學(xué)成做某事的17.everytime每次;每當(dāng)方法/養(yǎng)成做某事的習(xí)慣
II.Sentences
4.It’samazingthatatmyageIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometersinanafternoon.感到驚奇吧,向我這樣的年紀(jì),身體健康,能在一個(gè)下午騎車跑20公里。5.IthinkmylongandactivelifemustbeduetothehealthylifeIlive.我想我之所以長壽而且精力充沛,要?dú)w功于我的健康生活。
3.Asyouknow,ifyoudothesamethingoverandoveragainyoubegintodoitautomatically.正如你所知道的,如果你反復(fù)的做同一件事情,你就會(huì)開始機(jī)械的地做它。
4.Ididn’tknowitcoulddoterribledamagetoyourheartandlungsorthatitwasmoredifficultforsmokingcouplestobecomepregnant.
我不知道抽煙會(huì)嚴(yán)重?fù)p害人的心臟和肺,也不知道吸煙的夫婦的生育能力會(huì)下降。5.IalsonoticedthatIcouldn’trunasfastanymoreandIwasn’tenjoyingsportasmuch..我同時(shí)也意識(shí)到我不能再和以前跑得一樣快樂,而且我也不那么喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。6.IdohopesobecauseIwantyoutoliveaslongandhealthyalifeasIlive.我的確希望這樣,以為我想讓你過上和我一樣長壽而又健康的生活。
7.YoucanhaveHIVinyourbloodforalongtime,buteventuallyitdamagesyourimmunesystemsomuchthatyourbodycannolongerfightdisease.
在你的血液里,HIV病毒可以長期存在,但是它最終會(huì)使你的免疫系統(tǒng)嚴(yán)重受損,以至使你的身體不再能抵抗疾玻
8.ItisonlywhenthediseasehasprogressedtoAIDSthatapersonbeginstolooksick.只有當(dāng)這種病毒發(fā)長成艾滋病時(shí),人才會(huì)顯出病態(tài)。
Unit4Globalwarming
I.Phrases1.globalwarming全球氣候變暖 http://www.lady-power.com 大量的 http://www.lady-power.com pendon依*
4.humanactivity人類活動(dòng)5.anaturalphenomenon自然現(xiàn)象6.betrappedin...被困在
http://www.lady-power.com 大量的8.resultin導(dǎo)致..(+結(jié)果)
resultfrom原因是..(+原因)
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9.asaresult=inconsequence
asaresultof=inconsequenceof因此of由于的緣故
10.buildup逐漸建立11.keepon保持12.makeadifference
makenodifference有影響;有關(guān)系對(duì)沒有影響;不重要13.putupwith忍受 http://www.lady-power.com 只要
15.andsoon等等comeup上來;被提出討論;發(fā)芽16.glanceat很快地看一眼..comeupwith追上;趕上17.onthewhole大體上cometo結(jié)果達(dá)到;蘇醒 http://www.lady-power.com pareto.../compare.with與相比20.heatup受熱 http://www.lady-power.com eabout發(fā)生(不及物)21.upto多達(dá);比得上comeacross偶遇;穿過 http://www.lady-power.com heyearsahead今后一些年里comeback回來23.carryout執(zhí)行comedown降下;減低 http://www.lady-power.com creaseby下降了comein進(jìn)來;到達(dá)decrease(from)to(從)下降到comeout出來;出版25.greenhouseeffect溫室效應(yīng)
II.Sentences
1.Thatprobablydoesn’tsoundverymuchtoyouortomebutitisarapidincreasecomparedtomostnaturalchanges.這對(duì)你我來說很可能是無所謂的,但是跟多數(shù)自然變化相比較而言,這卻是一種快速的增長。2.Thereisnodoubtthattheearthisbecomingwarmerbutthereisfiercedebateoverwhetheritishumanactivitythathascausedthisglobalwarmingorwhetheritisjustanaturalphenomenon.毋庸質(zhì)疑的是地球正在變暖,但關(guān)于它變暖的原因是由于人類活動(dòng)所致還是一種自然現(xiàn)象還存在激烈的爭(zhēng)論。
3.Withoutthe“greenhouseeffect”,theearthwouldbeaboutthirty-threedegreesCelsiuscoolerthanitis.如果沒有這種“溫室效應(yīng)”,地球的溫度將比現(xiàn)在的溫度還要低33攝氏度左右。
4.Somepeoplethinkfutureglobalwarmingwouldcausethesealeveltorisebyseveralmeters;otherspredictseverestorms,droughts,famines,thespreadofdiseases,andthedestructionofspecies.有人認(rèn)為全球變暖會(huì)導(dǎo)致海平面上升好幾米;也有人預(yù)言會(huì)出現(xiàn)嚴(yán)重的風(fēng)暴、干旱、饑荒、疫病和物種的滅絕.5.Itisthegreenhouseeffectthatgivestheearth’ssurfacetheaveragetemperatureof15℃溫室效應(yīng)使得地球表面的平均氣溫達(dá)到了15℃.
6.Together,individualscanmakeadifference.眾人拾柴火焰高。7.Yourcontributioncounts.你的貢獻(xiàn)很有價(jià)值。
Unit5Thepowerofnature
I.Phrases1.avolcanoerupting一次火山爆發(fā) http://www.lady-power.com 活火山
http://www.lady-power.com pare…with/to…把和進(jìn)行比較
compareto把比作4.imaginedoingsth.設(shè)想做某事 http://www.lady-power.com 冒險(xiǎn)
atrisk處于危險(xiǎn)之中
attheriskofdoingsth.…冒危險(xiǎn)riskdoingsth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事6.meetwithsb.碰到、遇到某人
7.excitesb./oneself使某人/自己激動(dòng)
8.protectsb./sth.from保護(hù)免遭9.bewarned(not)todosth.被警告(不要)去做某事
warnsb.ofdanger警告某人有危險(xiǎn)10.movesth.outoftheway把搬離
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11.burntotheground全部焚毀
12.farmore(=muchmore)多得多,多很多13.thefirstsightof第一次看見14.befastasleep睡得很熟
15.beabouttodosth.when正要做某事就在這時(shí)
16.asbrightasday亮如白晝
1 http://www.lady-power.com hedistance在遠(yuǎn)處(大范圍的)
ata/somedistance(有間隔的)在遠(yuǎn)處(的具體某地)
http://www.lady-power.com hesideofthemountain在山的一邊
19.haveamuchcloserlook(atsth.)近距離的觀看(某物)
20.beinapanic陷入恐慌(狀態(tài))
getintoapanic陷入恐慌(動(dòng)作)21.makeone’swayto前往.22.climbdowninto爬進(jìn)
23.beenthusiasticabout對(duì)懷著熱情31.varyfromto由到不等24.beamazedat對(duì)感到驚訝32.agreatdiversityof多種多樣25.takesb.bysurprise使某人大吃一驚33.takeabath沐浴
takesth.bysurprise突襲34.givebirthtosb.生小孩26.makeanefforttodosth.努力做某事35.glancethrough匆匆看一遍27.beoutofwork失業(yè)36.beboredwithsb./sth.對(duì)某人/某物厭煩28.(the)LakeofHeaven天上的湖(天池)37.cancelone’sappointmentwithsb.取消和某人29.thickforest茂密的森林的約會(huì)30.naturereserve自然保護(hù)區(qū)
II.Sentences
1.Haveyoueverconsideredhowweakhumansarecomparedwithavolcano,hurricaneorearthquake?你有沒有想過,與火山、颶風(fēng)和地震比起來,人類是多么軟弱?
2.Havingcollectedandevaluatedtheinformation,Ihelpotherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfastitwillflow.收集和評(píng)估這些信息之后,我就幫助其他科學(xué)家一起預(yù)測(cè)熔巖接著將往何處流,流速是多少。
3.Iwasabouttogobacktosleepwhensuddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasday.我剛要再睡,突然我的臥室亮如白晝。
4.Havingstudiedvolcanoesnowformorethantwentyyears,Iamstillamazedattheirbeautyaswellastheirpotentialtocausegreatdamage.我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)從事火山研究20多年了,但我仍然驚羨于它們的美麗以及它們潛在的巨大破壞性。
5.Theheightofthelandvariesfrom700metresabovesealeveltoover2,000metresandishometoagreatdiversityofplantsandanimals.這里地面的高度由海拔700米到2,000米不等,是多種多樣動(dòng)植物的生長地。6.Itissaidthattheboy,whohadagreatgiftforlanguageandpersuasion,isthefatheroftheManchupeople.據(jù)說這個(gè)男孩就是滿族人的祖先,他具有語言天賦和很強(qiáng)的說服力。
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