人教新課標(biāo)高中英語(yǔ)必修一重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié),即使在末期在基礎(chǔ)上距離近把變成在早期,新課標(biāo)必修重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié),注意留心某事相愛(ài)騙取某人某物有做的習(xí)慣重點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)歸納。
必修一重點(diǎn)詞組句子
人教新課標(biāo)高中英語(yǔ)必修一重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
Unit1Friendship
begoodto對(duì)….友好addup合計(jì)anothertime改時(shí)間
getsthdone使…被做calmdown鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)havegotto不得不
walkthedog遛狗makealistof列出hideaway躲藏;隱藏
beconcernedabout關(guān)心;掛念sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物
gothrough經(jīng)歷;仔細(xì)檢查setdown放下;記下aseriesof一系列;一套
becrazyabout對(duì)…著迷onpurpose故意inorderto/soasto為了facetoface面對(duì)面地getalongwith與…相處packup收拾,打理行裝accordingto按照;根據(jù)…所說(shuō)havetroublewithsb/sth同某人鬧意見(jiàn);做…有困難
communicatewithsb和…交際throwawaythefriendship放棄/終止友誼
tryout試驗(yàn);試用joinin參加(活動(dòng))farandwide到處
looktosth注意,留心某事fallinlove相愛(ài)ignorantof無(wú)知的
cheatsb(out)ofsth騙取某人某物havethe/ahabitofdoingsth有做…的習(xí)慣
Unit2
in…ways在…方面suchas例如believeitornot信不信由你
comeupwith提出comeuptoaplace參觀某地everbefore從前
evenif/though即使attheendof在…末期bebasedon在...基礎(chǔ)上closeto距離…近c(diǎn)hange…into把…變成intheearlydays在早期
take…with…隨身攜帶thesame…as與…相同的atpresent目前
beabsentfrom缺席bepresentat在席;出席carryoutarule執(zhí)行規(guī)則
beanativeof是…人atsb’srequest應(yīng)某人的要求haveacommandof掌握
makearequest請(qǐng)求requestthat…(should)+v原形inonedirection朝一個(gè)方向givecommands命令bedifferentfrom與…不同inthe1600’s=inthe1600sasarule通常;照例benativeto是…的土產(chǎn)動(dòng)物/植物asweknow正如我們所知
aninternationallanguage一門(mén)國(guó)際語(yǔ)言aninternationalorganization一個(gè)國(guó)際組織playarole/part(in)在…中擔(dān)任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一個(gè)角色;參與
playanimportantrole/part在…中起重要作用becauseof因?yàn)椋挥捎?/p>
comeup(vi)走進(jìn);上來(lái);發(fā)生;被討論
make(good/full)useof(好好/充分)利用
fromoneplacetoanother從一處到另一處presentsthtosb/presentsbwithsth人教新課標(biāo)高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1--5歸納總結(jié)
新課標(biāo)必修1Unit1Friendship重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
重點(diǎn)詞組:
begoodto對(duì).友好addup合計(jì)anothertime改時(shí)間getsthdone使被做calmdown鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)havegotto不得不walkthedog遛狗makealistof列出hideaway躲藏;隱藏
beconcernedabout關(guān)心;掛念sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物
gothrough經(jīng)歷;仔細(xì)檢查setdown放下;記下aseriesof一系列;
一套
becrazyabout對(duì)著迷onpurpose故意inorderto/soasto為了
facetoface面對(duì)面地getalongwith與相處packup收拾,打理行裝
accordingto按照;根據(jù)所說(shuō)havetroublewithsb/sth同某人鬧意見(jiàn);做有困難communicatewithsb和交際throwawaythefriendship放棄/終止友誼
tryout試驗(yàn);試用joinin參加(活動(dòng))farandwide到處
looktosth注意,留心某事fallinlove相愛(ài)ignorantofcheatsb(out)ofsth騙取某人某物havethe/ahabitofdoingsth有做的習(xí)慣重點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)歸納
1)addvt/vi加;添加;增添
addup合計(jì)加起來(lái),但在口語(yǔ)中有時(shí)用于否定句,表示“莫名其妙,不說(shuō)明問(wèn)題”。
addupto總計(jì)共達(dá),所有一切都說(shuō)明,總而言之。
addsth(tosth)把加到里去。
addto增加,擴(kuò)建。
add表示“繼續(xù)說(shuō),補(bǔ)充說(shuō)”。
區(qū)別add和increase
add意思是“加,增加”,強(qiáng)調(diào)添加;蛘弑硎緦(shù)字加起來(lái)求和。
increase“增加”,表示在數(shù)量,產(chǎn)量,尺寸,程度等方面的增加。
2)cheatv欺騙;作弊n騙子;作弊者;騙人的事
cheatsbofsthcheatsthoutofsb從某人處欺詐某物
cheaton/at/in作弊,欺詐
3)listv將事物列于表上;編事物的目錄n名單;目錄;一覽表
makealistof造表,列表
takeoffthelist從表上去掉
standfirstonthelist居首位,列前茅
aslistedabove如上所列
3)share
sharein分享,分擔(dān),共用
sharesthwithsb和某人共用/共享某事物
shareout分配,分發(fā);得到股息,升股息
share(n.)in/of一分,部分
4)trustvi/vt信任,信賴(lài);依賴(lài)
trustin相信,信任,信仰
trustto依靠(運(yùn)氣等),依賴(lài)
trustthat希望,想
5)suffervt/vi遭受,受到,蒙受;受痛苦,受折磨,受懲罰,受損傷
sufferfrom受傷害;患病痛
注意:suffer和sufferfrom都不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
6)calmvt/vi/adj.使平靜;使鎮(zhèn)定。平靜的,鎮(zhèn)靜的,沉著的。
calmdown平靜下來(lái),鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)
quite指人對(duì)外界事物感觸的安靜。對(duì)人時(shí),側(cè)重不激動(dòng),平靜溫和,不發(fā)表意見(jiàn)。無(wú)知的
still指完全沒(méi)有聲音或者沒(méi)有動(dòng)靜,突然靜止不動(dòng)。silent主要指人不愛(ài)說(shuō)話,沉默不語(yǔ)。
7)concern
beconcernedabout擔(dān)心,關(guān)心
as/sofarasbeconcerned關(guān)于,至于,就某人而言havenoconcernfor毫不關(guān)心
concernoneselfin/with
人教新課標(biāo)高一英語(yǔ)必修二重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
人教新課標(biāo)高一英語(yǔ)必修二重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
Unit1CulturalRelics文化遺產(chǎn)
1.lookinto調(diào)查 http://www.lady-power.com 堅(jiān)持做,堅(jiān)決做
3.belongto屬于 http://www.lady-power.com 迷路,丟失
5.dowith處理;對(duì)付6.insearchof;inthe/one’ssearchfor尋找
7.beusedtodosth.被用來(lái)做某事8.beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事
9.bemadeinto..被制成;bemadeof/from用…制成(看得見(jiàn)原材料/看不見(jiàn)原材料)
bemadefor為…制作,bemadeupof由…組成
10.beof+抽象名詞=be+該詞的形容詞“beof+名詞(詞組)”表示主語(yǔ)的某種形狀或特征
beofa(n)/the/thesame“屬于,歸于”
beofthesize/weight/height/age/colour/kind…
11.workofamberart琥珀藝術(shù)品.12.asagiftof作為…的禮物
13.inreturn作為報(bào)答14.becomepartof成為…的一部分
15.serveas充當(dāng),用作16.add…to…添加…到…
17.greatwondersoftheworld世界上的偉大奇跡18.beatwar處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)
19.lethan少于20.nodoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)21.remainamystery仍然是個(gè)迷
22.takeapart拆開(kāi)23.ratherthan勝于,而不是 http://www.lady-power.com lthetruth說(shuō)實(shí)話
26.pretendtodosth假裝做某事
27.giveanexamplefromyourownlife舉一個(gè)你生活中的例子
28.thinkhighlyof看重,重視29.searchfor=lookfor
30.agreewithsb同意某人的意見(jiàn)
31.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(could/might/must/should)+havedone
表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè),批評(píng),反悔等意思
32.havesth.done表示“請(qǐng)人做某事”“使遭遇某種(不幸的)事情”
Unit2
1takepartin/joinin參加2thespiritof精神、宗旨、靈魂3usedto過(guò)去常常4findout查明,找出5everyfouryears每四年,每隔三年6twosetsof兩套,兩組
7allowsb.in(out)允許進(jìn)入(出去)8allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事9allowdoingsth.允許干某事。10be/getmarried+to(不能用with)sb和……結(jié)婚
11asetof一套,一組12competein…在某方面競(jìng)爭(zhēng)13competefor…為……而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)14competewith/against與……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)15beadmittedto獲準(zhǔn)做某事16beadmittedas作為…被接受17reachthestandard達(dá)到……水平、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
18playanimportantrole/partin在…方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用)
19aswellas和……一樣20thankyouforyourtime感謝您(能抽空……)
21comefromthesameroot同根22have(no)chanceofdoingsth有/沒(méi)做…的機(jī)會(huì)
23gowith`伴隨,與……搭配24relate…to…把……與關(guān)聯(lián)起來(lái)
25relatewith和……有關(guān)26runagainst…和……賽跑27hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō)28makesure確定29taketurn輪流
30oneafteranother一個(gè)接一個(gè)31makesure+thatclause確定
Unit3
1.soundsimple聽(tīng)起來(lái)簡(jiǎn)單2.atechnologicalrevolution技術(shù)革命
3.artificialintelligence人工智能4.beginas作為…開(kāi)始
http://www.lady-power.com 解決問(wèn)題6.asimple-mindedman一個(gè)頭腦簡(jiǎn)單的人
7.mathematicalproblem數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題8.betotallychanged被完全改變了
9.shareinformationwith與…信息共享10.servethehumanrace為人類(lèi)服務(wù)
http://www.lady-power.com monknowledge常識(shí) http://www.lady-power.com alwith處理
13.inmyopinion在我看來(lái)14.publicopinion公眾輿論
15ananalyticalmethod分析法16.sharearoomwith與…共居一室
http://www.lady-power.com nnectwith與…有關(guān)18.goby(從…旁)走過(guò)
19.bringintoeffect使生效20.thecommonpeople老百姓
21.gettogether聚集22.afterall畢竟
23.withthehelpof在…的幫助下24.makeup編造,化妝
25.apersonalletter私人信件26.watchover看守,監(jiān)視
27.haveagoodtime玩得愉快28.onceayear一年一度
29.makeadecision做出決定30.allowsb.todosth.允許某人干某事
31.buildingmaterials建筑材料32.infact事實(shí)上
33.createanewbuilding創(chuàng)建一棟新樓34.inawa在某種程度上
Unit4
1.asaresult結(jié)果Asaresultof=becauseof由于
resultin=cause導(dǎo)致resultform由于
2.dieout(動(dòng),植物物種)滅絕dieo死于…(多內(nèi)因)diefrom死于…(多外因)diedow變?nèi);逐漸消失bedyingfor渴望得到…
3.beatalo=bepuzzledat=beconfused迷惑的,不解的
sufferalo(of)蒙受損失makeupforalo彌補(bǔ)損失
belostinone’sthought(陷入沉思)loseheartloseone’shearttosb
4.inpeace平靜的(地);安靜的(地)insilence/inquiet/insurprise/inahurry
5.huntingfor搜索;搜尋
6.beindangerof有…危險(xiǎn)beoutofdanger脫離危險(xiǎn)
endangeredadj.瀕危的dangerous危險(xiǎn)的
http://www.lady-power.com …
takeeffect(生效)come/gointoeffect生效;實(shí)施
8.beconcernedabout擔(dān)心.關(guān)心,掛念9.getdressed穿上衣服
getdone強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作,不能和表一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用;bedone表狀態(tài)
10.turnround:轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)去,圍繞…旋轉(zhuǎn)
11.applyto應(yīng)用beappliedto被應(yīng)用于
applyfor請(qǐng)求,申請(qǐng)…..applytosb.forsth.
12.protect……from保護(hù)…..免受….危害preventfrom阻止(stop/keepfrom)13.haveaeffecton對(duì)...有影響
14.withasadfacelookingather.with+賓語(yǔ)(O)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)
http://www.lady-power.com eintobeing:形成;產(chǎn)生;開(kāi)始存在
comeintouse:開(kāi)始被使用comeintoone’smind/head:突然想到
comeintofashion:開(kāi)始流行comeintoconsideration:開(kāi)始考慮
Unit5
1.rollover翻身,打滾rollup卷起rolldown滾下來(lái)
http://www.lady-power.com (doing)sth夢(mèng)見(jiàn),夢(mèng)想…3.ataconcert在音樂(lè)會(huì)上
4.behonestwithsb.對(duì)…誠(chéng)實(shí)behonestaboutsth.
behonestindoingsth.
4.formthehabitof養(yǎng)成…的習(xí)慣intheformof以…的形式inform在形式上
5.passers-by路人(復(fù)數(shù))6.earnextramoney賺外快
6.givesb.achancetodo給某人做某事的機(jī)會(huì)
http://www.lady-power.com 捉弄
playtricks/atrickonsb.;laughat/makefunof嘲笑;取笑
8.baseon以….為基礎(chǔ),基于….bebasedon9.makemusic做音樂(lè)
10.breakup破裂;拆散;停止;(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等)爆發(fā)breakin/into闖進(jìn)breakoff中斷;停止breakdown壞掉,發(fā)生故障;(身體)垮掉
http://www.lady-power.com 身體部位擊中某人的…
http://www.lady-power.com 偶然,意外地
http://www.lady-power.com eacross偶然遇見(jiàn)14.sortout分類(lèi)
http://www.lady-power.com 對(duì)……有信心
http://www.lady-power.com 演出,表演17.gowrong出了毛病
18.sincethen從那時(shí)起 http://www.lady-power.com eupwith提出
20.sticktodo=insistondoing堅(jiān)持做某事
21.aboveofall首先,最重要的是firstofall第一
22.playmusicalinstrument演奏樂(lè)器
23.attractone’sattention/interest吸引某人的注意力/興趣
高中英語(yǔ)必修一第一輪復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
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高中英語(yǔ)必修一第一輪復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
Unit1Friendship
重點(diǎn)詞組:
begoodto對(duì)….友好addup合計(jì)anothertime改時(shí)間
getsthdone使…被做calmdown鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)havegotto不得不
walkthedog遛狗makealistof列出hideaway躲藏;隱藏
beconcernedabout關(guān)心;掛念sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物
gothrough經(jīng)歷;仔細(xì)檢查setdown放下;記下aseriesof一系列;一套
becrazyabout對(duì)…著迷onpurpose故意inorderto/soasto為了
facetoface面對(duì)面地getalongwith與…相處packup收拾,打理行裝
accordingto按照;根據(jù)…所說(shuō)
havetroublewithsb/sth同某人鬧意見(jiàn);做…有困難
communicatewithsb和…交際throwawaythefriendship放棄/終止友誼
tryout試驗(yàn);試用joinin參加(活動(dòng))farandwide到處
looktosth注意,留心某事fallinlove相愛(ài)ignorantof無(wú)知的
cheatsb(out)ofsth騙取某人某物havethe/ahabitofdoingsth有做…的習(xí)慣
句子歸納:
1.Iwonderif…我想知道是否….
2.It’sbecause…這是因?yàn)椤?此從句中because不能用since或as代替
3.Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?你認(rèn)為一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該是什么樣的呢?
4.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecareleanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.
=Whileyouwerewalkingthedog,…在遛狗時(shí),你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子,結(jié)果狗被車(chē)撞了。(當(dāng)while,when,before,after等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí),可將從句中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞省去。)
5.Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?你想有一位無(wú)話不談、能推心置腹的朋友嗎?
6.Ihaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.我已經(jīng)很久不能去戶(hù)外,所以我變得對(duì)自然界的所有東西都很感興趣。
7.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofbirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我記得非常清楚,曾有一段時(shí)間,湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥(niǎo)兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花,從未使我心醉神迷過(guò)。
8.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface.
這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次目睹夜晚。
9.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.如果您給我提些建議,我會(huì)非常感謝的。(Iwouldbegratefulif…委婉客氣提出請(qǐng)求)
10.It’sagoodhabitforyoutokeepadiary.記日記對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。
11.Shefounditdifficulttosettleand…
12.Thisseriesofreadersisveryinteresting.
13.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
14.Peoplearetoldthattheiractionsshouldbeasgentleasthewindthatblowsfromthesea.
1.新課標(biāo)必修1Unit2重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
重點(diǎn)詞組:
in…ways在…方面suchas例如believeitornot信不信由你
comeupwith提出comeuptoaplace參觀某地everbefore從前
evenif/though即使attheendof在…末期bebasedon在...基礎(chǔ)上
closeto距離…近c(diǎn)hange…into把…變成intheearlydays在早期
take…with…隨身攜帶thesame…as與…相同的atpresent目前
beabsentfrom缺席bepresentat在席;出席carryoutarule執(zhí)行規(guī)則
beanativeof是…人atsb’srequest應(yīng)某人的要求haveacommandof掌握
makearequest請(qǐng)求requestthat…(should)+v原形inonedirection朝一個(gè)方向givecommands命令bedifferentfrom與…不同inthe1620’s=inthe1600sasarule通常;照例benativeto是…的土產(chǎn)動(dòng)物/植物asweknow正如我們所知aninternationallanguage一門(mén)國(guó)際語(yǔ)言aninternationalorganization一個(gè)國(guó)際組織playarole/part(in)在…中擔(dān)任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一個(gè)角色;參與
playanimportantrole/part在…中起重要作用becauseof因?yàn);由?/p>
comeup(vi)走進(jìn);上來(lái);發(fā)生;被討論
make(good/full)useof(好好/充分)利用
fromoneplacetoanother從一處到另一處presentsthtosb/presentsbwithsth句子歸納:
1.However,theymaynotbeabletounderstandeverything.
(然而,他們可能不是什么都懂。)
2.ThisisbecauseBritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.
(這是因?yàn)橛?guó)于1765年到1947年統(tǒng)治過(guò)印度。)
3.Alllanguageschangewhenculturescommunicatewithoneanother.
(當(dāng)不同文化互相溝通時(shí),所有的語(yǔ)言都會(huì)發(fā)生變化。)
4.WhattheBritishcall“petrol”theAmericanscall“gas”.
(美國(guó)人把被英國(guó)人稱(chēng)作“petrol”的東西稱(chēng)作“gas”。此處what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)
5.Actually,itwasbasedmoreonGermanthanpresentdayEnglish.
(實(shí)際上,當(dāng)時(shí)的英語(yǔ)更多地是以德語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)的,而現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)不是。)
6.…thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.
7.TheUSisalargecountryinwhichmanydifferentdialectsarespoken.
(inwhich=where,其引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。美國(guó)是一個(gè)大國(guó),國(guó)內(nèi)說(shuō)著許許多多的方言。)
8.…thereismorethanonekindofEnglishintheworld.
(morethanone+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù))
9.ItisnoteasyforaChinesepersontospeakEnglishaswellasanativeEnglishspeaker.(對(duì)于一個(gè)中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)把英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得跟以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人一樣好是不容易的。)
句型:Itis+adj/n+forsbtodosth對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是…
擴(kuò)充:Itis+adj+of/forsbtodosth
當(dāng)句式中形容詞修飾todosth時(shí)用for;若形容詞修飾sb,則用of.
eg:It’skindofyoutohelpmecarrythebox.
附:
1.either…or…和neither…nor…連接兩個(gè)名詞作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞采取就近原則。
2.bedifferentin
強(qiáng)調(diào)在某方面的不同
bedifferentfrom強(qiáng)調(diào)在各方面的不同
http://www.lady-power.com heend最后,最終后無(wú)of結(jié)構(gòu)
三個(gè)表示最后最終的用法:
⑴finally:按照順序的最后,常與first,secondly等連用
⑵atlast:經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間等待直到最后
⑶intheend:經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)期曲折斗爭(zhēng)努力,終于…如:戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等
4.與人交談,常會(huì)有聽(tīng)不清楚或聽(tīng)不懂的情形,遇到這種情況該如何開(kāi)口呢?
⑴Pardon?
⑵Ibegyourpardon?Idon’tunderstand./Sorry,Ican’tfollowyou.
對(duì)不起,我沒(méi)聽(tīng)懂,請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍好嗎?
⑶Couldyousaythatagain,please?/Couldyourepeatthat,please?請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍好嗎?⑷Couldyouspeakmoreslowly,please?請(qǐng)你說(shuō)得慢一點(diǎn)好嗎?
5.include─including;includedidentity─identify
actually─actual(adj);apidly─rapid(v)
government(n)─govern(v)wide(adj)─widen(v);
broad(adj)─broaden(v)foreign─foreigner;
solve(v)─solution(n)
6.petrol------gas;lift------elevator;
flat------apartmentfilm------movie;
sweets----candy;post------mail
新課標(biāo)必修1Unit3TravelJournal重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
重點(diǎn)詞組:
one-wayfare單程票round-tripfare往返票graduatefrom從…畢業(yè)
careabout憂(yōu)慮,關(guān)心carefor喜歡,照顧caretodo愿意/同意做某事givein(vt)上交givein(to)投降;屈服;讓步giveup放棄
giveupdoing/sthasusual像往常一樣atmidnight午夜
atanaltitudeof在…海拔上attitudeto/toward(s)對(duì)…態(tài)度
changeone’smind改變主意tomymind=inmyopinion
makecamp野營(yíng),宿營(yíng)makeupone’smindtodo決心干某事
putupone’stents搭起帳篷sthbefamiliartosb某事為某人所熟悉
dreamof/aboutdoingsth夢(mèng)想做某事goforlongbikerides做長(zhǎng)途自行車(chē)旅行
persuadesbtodosth=persuadesbintodoingsth說(shuō)服某人做某事
persuadesbnottodosth=persuadesboutofdoingsth說(shuō)服某人不做某事
determinetodosth(動(dòng)作)/bedeterminedtodosth(心理)決心干某事
getsbinterestedin使某人對(duì)..感興趣insiston(one’s)sth/doingsth一定要;堅(jiān)持要thebestwayofdoingsth/thebestwaytodosth干某事的最好辦法
sbbefamiliarwithsth某人熟悉某事
can’twait/canhardlywaittodosth迫不及待想干某事
foronething…foranother(用來(lái)引出某事的理由)一則…二則…
takeone’sbreathaway使某人大吃一驚
句子歸納:
1.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiver.
強(qiáng)調(diào)句基本句型:itis/was….that….其中指人時(shí)可用who(主),whom(賓)。
2.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatwe(should)findthesourceoftheriver.
insistthat….(should)+v原形堅(jiān)持要;堅(jiān)持要求
insistthat….陳述語(yǔ)氣堅(jiān)持說(shuō);堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為
3.Haveyoueverseensnowmenridebicycles?(metaphor)
4.Toclimbthemountainroadwashardworkbuttogodownthehillswasgreatfun.
5.Goodluckonyourjourney.
6.Thelakeshonelikeglainthemoonlight.(simile)
新課標(biāo)必修1Unit4Earthquakes重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
重點(diǎn)詞組:
havetimetodo有時(shí)間做某事happentodo碰巧做某事
shakehandswithsb握手burstintotears/laughter
inruins成為廢墟cutacro穿過(guò)、橫穿
blowaway吹走、刮走falldown倒塌
rescueworkers救援人員bepleasedtodo樂(lè)意做某事
make/giveaspeech發(fā)表演說(shuō)judging….from根據(jù)……來(lái)判斷
tensofthousandsof成千上萬(wàn)digout挖掘
burstoutcrying/laughing突然哭/笑起來(lái)thinklittleof對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)低
beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事invitesbfor/tosththinkhighlyof對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)高
one-third1/3two-thirds2/3seventy-fivepercent75%
agreewithsbgiveout發(fā)出(氣味等);分發(fā);耗盡
agreat/largenumberof=agreatmany/good大量的
betrappedin/under陷入……/陷在……下面
thehighschoolspeakingcompetition高中演講比賽
havesbdosth=makesbdosth=letsbdosth讓某人做某事
cometoanend(vi)=put/bringsthtoanend=put/bringanendtosth結(jié)束某事agreetosthgiveoff發(fā)出(氣味等)giveback歸還
giveaway贈(zèng)送;泄露agreeonsth達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)agreetodosth
rightaway=rightnow=atonce=immediately立刻
asyouknow正如你所知道的
beknownas作為……而知名asisknowntoall眾所周知beknownfor因……而出名
ascouldbeexpected正如可以預(yù)料到的itisuseledoingsth干某事是無(wú)用的
happen=takeplace=comeabout=breakout偶發(fā)有計(jì)劃偶發(fā)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等爆發(fā)
句子歸納:
1.Itisalwayscalmbeforeastorm.
2.Now,imaginetherehasbeenabigearthquake.此句為T(mén)herebe句型
3.Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide.現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨
4.Itseemedthattheworldwasatanend.
5.Water,foodandelectricitywerehardtoget.
句型:主語(yǔ)+be+adj+todo其中todo用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義
6.Allhopewasnotlost.all與not連用表示部分否定
7.It’snevertoolatetolearn.活到老,學(xué)到老。
附:分詞用法之作定語(yǔ)
fallingleaves正在落的葉子boilingwater正在沸騰的水
fallenleaves已經(jīng)落在地上的葉子boiledwater開(kāi)水
新課標(biāo)必修1Unit5NelsonMandela重點(diǎn)詞組句子歸納總結(jié)
重點(diǎn)詞組:
loseheart喪失勇氣worryabout擔(dān)心loseone’shearttosb/sth愛(ài)上,喜歡上
beworriedabout擔(dān)心(狀態(tài))introuble處于不幸中
besentencedto被判處beoutofwork=loseone’sjob失業(yè)
beequalto相等的,平等的beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪
invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事invitesbfor/tosth
thinkhighlyof對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)高one-third1/3two-thirds2/3
seventy-fivepercent75%agreewithsb
giveout發(fā)出(氣味等);分發(fā);耗盡asamatteroffact=infact=actually事實(shí)上blowup充氣爆炸begfor乞討setup建立,創(chuàng)立;設(shè)置,豎起
sendup發(fā)射,使上漲setabout著手做某事(setaboutdoingsth)
goup上升,增長(zhǎng);被興建setoff出發(fā),動(dòng)身setup設(shè)立,建立;設(shè)置,豎起
setout陳列,擺出;開(kāi)始(setouttodosth)stopsb(from)doingsth
beactivein=takeanactivepartin積極參與,在……活躍
keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事diefor為……而死
diefrom死于(外因)preventsb(from)doingsth
dieof死于(內(nèi)因如:饑餓,寒冷,疾病等)beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪
invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事invitesbfor/tosthagreewithsb
thinkhighlyof對(duì)…評(píng)價(jià)高one-third1/3
two-thirds2/3seventy-fivepercent75%giveout發(fā)出(氣味等);分發(fā);耗盡
putsbinprison=throwsbintoprison=sendsbtoprison把……投入監(jiān)獄
advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事advice不可數(shù)apieceofadvice
advisedoingsthfightfor為爭(zhēng)拳…而斗爭(zhēng)advisesbonsth
fightagainst為反對(duì)……而斗爭(zhēng)advisethat(should)+v原
fightwith同……并肩作戰(zhàn)/同……斗爭(zhēng)haveproblems/difficulty/troublewithsth
workout算出haveago=haveatrybreakthelaw違反法律
haveproblems/difficulty/trouble(in)doingsthbewillingtodosth樂(lè)于做某事realizeone’sdreamof實(shí)現(xiàn)……的夢(mèng)想answerviolencewithviolence以暴制暴
cometopower當(dāng)權(quán),上臺(tái)socialactivities社會(huì)活動(dòng)
equal(adj)---equally(adv)---equality(n)violence(n)------violent(adj)
cruelty(n)---cruel(adj)---cruelly(adv)educated(adj)------education(n)
willing----unwilling不愿意的active----inactive不活躍的
句子歸納:
1.Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.
only放在句首且后接狀語(yǔ)時(shí)(作狀語(yǔ):副詞;介詞短語(yǔ);狀語(yǔ)從句),要使用部分倒裝------才用一般疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序。
Onlyyesterdaydidhisfathertellhimthetruth.
Onlywhenhisfathercamebackdidhegotobed.(從句無(wú)需倒裝,主句要倒裝)
2.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism;people’srights;people’slivelihood.
他主張三民主義:民主、民權(quán)、民生。
3.IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtothegroup.
thefirsttime用法相當(dāng)于連詞用法,用來(lái)引導(dǎo)從句
鏈接:It’sthefirsttimethat現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
Itwasthefirsttimethat過(guò)去完成時(shí)
4.Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningswhenweshouldhavebeenasleep.(shouldhavedone本應(yīng)做而未做)
needn’thavedone本不應(yīng)做而做了can’thavedone過(guò)去不可能做過(guò)