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2015年12月英語四級(jí)選詞填空習(xí)題及答案
There's no question that the Earth is getting hotter. The real questions are: How much of the warming is our fault, and are we 1__________ to slow the devastation by controlling our insatiable 2__________ for fossil fuels?
Global warming can seem too 3__________ to worry about, or too uncertain-something projected by the same computer 4__________ that often can't get next week's weather right. On a raw winter day you might think that a few degrees of warming wouldn't be such a bad thing anyway. And no doubt about it: Warnings about 5__________ change can sound like an environmentalist scare tactic, meant to force us out of our cars and restrict our lifestyles.
Comforting thoughts, perhaps. Unfortunately, however, the Earth has some discomforting news. From Alaska to the snowy peaks of the Andes the world is heating up right now, and fast. Globally, the 6__________ is up 1°F over the past century, but some of the coldest, most remote spots have warmed much more. The results aren't pretty. Ice is 7__________ , rivers are running dry, and coasts are 8__________ , threatening communities.
The 9__________ are happening largely out of sight. But they shouldn't be out of mind, because they are omens of what's in store for the 10__________ of the planet.
[A]remote
[B]techniques
[C]consisting
[D]rest
[E]willing
[F]climate
[G]skill
[H]appetite
[I]melting
[J]vanishing
[K]eroding
[L]temperature
[M]curiosity
[N]changes
[O]skillful
【參考答案及解析】
1.【解析】[E]此處應(yīng)填入E項(xiàng)，be willing to 為固定搭配。
2.【解析】[H]此處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)名詞，而appetite通常和介詞for搭配，此處句子的意思為控制我們無止境的欲望。
3.【解析】[A]此處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)形容詞，根據(jù)上下文意思應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)，意即:全球氣候變暖似乎離我們太遙遠(yuǎn)，以至于我們無需為此擔(dān)心。
4.【解析】[B]此處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)名詞，而與computer 搭配的名詞在選項(xiàng)中根據(jù)上下文意思B為正確選項(xiàng)。
5.【解析】[F]根據(jù)上下文意思此處應(yīng)表達(dá)氣候變化之意，因此F為正確選項(xiàng)。
6.【解析】[L]該題較為簡(jiǎn)單，表示"上個(gè)世紀(jì)全球的氣溫上升了1華氏度"，應(yīng)能迅速找出正確答案。
7.【解析】[I]顯然ice 與melt 搭配，因此I為正確選項(xiàng)。
8.【解析】[K]此處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞，表示"海岸受到侵蝕"，因此應(yīng)選K項(xiàng)。
9.【解析】[N]該題較為簡(jiǎn)單，應(yīng)填入一個(gè)復(fù)數(shù)名詞，所以填入N項(xiàng)。
10.【解析】[D]選D項(xiàng)，the rest of 為固定搭配。
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