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2017年6月英語六級考試翻譯試題輔導
任何倏忽的靈感事實上不能代替長期的功夫。以下是小編為大家搜索整理的2017年6月英語六級考試翻譯試題輔導，希望能給大家?guī)韼椭?更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業(yè)生考試網!
part 1
請將下面這段話翻譯成英文：
中國是發(fā)展中國家中的.大國，其工業(yè)化正在快速發(fā)展，環(huán)境問題也變得日益嚴峻，因此環(huán)境保護被國家視為一項基本國策。近年來，國家采取了很多措施來加強環(huán)境治理，如建立了世界著名的生態(tài)工程“三北防護林工程"(the Three-NorthShelter Forest Program)。此外，中國也在大力發(fā)展自然保護區(qū)，頒布了《環(huán)境保護法》(The law on Environmental Protection),加強環(huán)保意識和環(huán)保教育。目前，環(huán)境治理已取得明顯成效，大部分城市環(huán)境和農業(yè)生態(tài)環(huán)境得到了很大改善，工業(yè)污染防治能力也大大提高。
參考翻譯:
China is a major developing country undergoingrapid industrialization. The environmental problemin China is getting more and more serious, thusenvironmental protection has been taken as one ofthe basic national policies by the government. Inrecent years, the government has taken lots of measures to improve the environmentgovernance, such as carrying out the world famous ecological project“the Three-North ShelterForest Program”.Moreover, China has been greatly developing the natural reserves.“The Law onEnvironmental Protection”has been issued to strengthen the awareness and education ofenvironmental protection. Now, distinct achievements have been gained in environmentalgovernance.The environment in most cities and the agricultural ecological environmentaround the country have been greatly improved.The capability of preventing and controllingindustrial pollution has been highly enhanced.
1.發(fā)展中國家中的大國:可譯為a major developingcountry。
2.變得日益嚴峻:可譯為is getting more and moreserious或is getting increasingly serious。
3.三北防護林工程:即the Three-North Shelter ForestProgram。
4.自然保護區(qū):譯為natural reserves。
5.頒布了《環(huán)境保護法》:《環(huán)境保護法》即“The Law on Environmental Protection'“頒布”可用issue—詞表達。
6.環(huán)境治理已取得明顯成效:翻譯該句時可使用被動語態(tài)，譯為distinct achievements have been gainedin environmental governance。
part 2
請將下面這段話翻譯成英文：
中國礦產資源豐富，已探明的礦藏種類約有170多種，其中有些礦產只產于中國。中國石油、天然氣資源非常豐富。陸上油田(onshore oilfield)分布在東北、華北、西北等地，如大慶、勝利、遼河油田等。中國的鐵礦儲量(iron orereserves) 約有500億噸，是世界上幾個少有的鐵礦儲備豐富的國家之一。中國的有色金屬(nonferrous metals)儲量豐富，品種繁多，有“有色金屬王國”之稱。實際上，從礦產資源總量上來計算，中國是資源大國。但是因為中國人口眾多，人均資源占有量不及世界平均水平的一半。
參考翻譯:
China is rich in mineral resources.The types of theconfirmed minerals are approximately more than170 and some types of the minerals can only befound in China.China is abundant in oil and naturalgas.Onshore oilfields are distributed in Northeast,North and Northwest China etc.,such as Daqing, Shengli and Liaohe oilfields.There are about 50billion tons of iron ore reserves in China, which makes China be one of the few countries withwealthy iron ore resources.China is rich in nonferrous metals of great variety, which enjoys areputation as“the Kingdom of Nonferrous Metals”.In feet, China is a country with rich resourcesin terms of total ore reserves.But,because of the large population, the reserve per capita isless than half of the world average level.
1.礦產資源豐富:可譯為be rich in mineral resources。
2.己探明的`礦藏:可譯為the confirmed minerals。
3.只產于中國:可譯為be only found in China。
4.鐵礦儲量:可譯為iron ore reserves。
5.有色金屬王國:可譯為Kingdom of Nonferrous Metals。
6.不及世界平均水平的一半:可譯為less than half of theworld average level。“平均水平”譯為average level。
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