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什么是健康「英語(yǔ)聽力原文」
現(xiàn)在許多人都關(guān)注健康,但是還是有不少人不知道什么是健康。下面,這篇英語(yǔ)聽力也許會(huì)給你一點(diǎn)啟示。
The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely "not ill" and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body's special needs. Both types have simply been called "well". In rencent years, however, some health specialists have begun to apply the terms "well" and "wellness" only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health.
對(duì)于僅僅是“沒(méi)有生病”和身體非常健康、非常注意身體特殊需求的兩種人,傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)并沒(méi)有嚴(yán)格區(qū)分。這兩種人都被簡(jiǎn)單定義為“身體健康”。然而近些年來(lái),一些醫(yī)學(xué)專家開始認(rèn)為,只有那些主動(dòng)維持和改善其身體狀態(tài)的人才稱得上“身體好”和“健康”。
People who are well are concerned with nutrition and exercise, and they make a point of monitoring their body's condition. Most important, perhaps, people who are well take active responsiblity for matters related to their health. Even people who have a physical disease or handicap may be "well", in this new sense, if they make an effort to maintain the best possible health they can in the face of their physical limitations.
健康的人非常關(guān)注營(yíng)養(yǎng)均衡以及運(yùn)動(dòng),他們非常重視監(jiān)控自己的身體狀況。最重要的可能是健康的人主動(dòng)承擔(dān)起改善自己身體狀況的所有責(zé)任。在這種意義上,只要他們能在他們現(xiàn)有的身體限制條件下盡可能地保持最好的狀態(tài),即使是一個(gè)有著生理疾病或缺陷的人都可能是“健康”的。
"Wellness" may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve, but as an ideal that people can strive for. People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes. And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.
對(duì)“健康”的最佳理解可能不是人們能達(dá)到的一種狀態(tài),而是人們能追求的一個(gè)理想。健康的人更有可能預(yù)防疾病和在疾病發(fā)作時(shí)戰(zhàn)勝它。通過(guò)關(guān)注健康的生活方式,健康的新概念還能對(duì)人們?nèi)绾蚊鎸?duì)日常生活的挑戰(zhàn)產(chǎn)生積極的影響。
英語(yǔ)單詞詞匯整理:
1. excellent adj. 優(yōu)良的,杰出的
eg: Thomas Alva Edison is an excellent inventor.
愛迪生是一位杰出的發(fā)明家。
短語(yǔ):
excellent feature 優(yōu)點(diǎn)
excellent quality 優(yōu)良品質(zhì)
同根詞:
excellently adv. 極好地
excellence n. 優(yōu)秀,美德,長(zhǎng)處
2. specialist n. 專家
eg: We had better call in a specialist at this critical moment.
在這個(gè)關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻我們最好請(qǐng)一位專家來(lái)。
短語(yǔ):
specialist system 專家系統(tǒng);專家制度
heart specialist 心臟病專家
3. strive v. 努力,斗爭(zhēng)
eg: He is hard to strive against disease.
他很努力與疾病斗爭(zhēng)。
短語(yǔ):
strive for 爭(zhēng)取,奮斗
strive after 奮斗;爭(zhēng)取
strive against 反抗
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