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雅思詞匯量測(cè)試
今天，小編為各位雅思考生奉上15組包含idioms的句子，各位請(qǐng)判斷一下哪些句子是使用正確或標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的。主要是測(cè)試一下大家的雅思詞匯量，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助!
雅思詞匯量測(cè)試 1
1. At the eleventh hour
A. I always turned my term papers in at the eleventh hour.
B. It’s eleventh hour, time for bed!
2. Chatterbox
A. He is a chatterbox, I never saw the image of him without talking.
B. Having a chatterbox around is a happy thing, cuz everyone enjoys a moment of peace.
3. Pour cold water on
A. Pouring cold water on the things you don’t like is so childish.
B. My mom seems to be crazy every time I pour cold water on her plants.
4. Cook the books
A. An independent audit showed that they had been cooking the books for years.
B. School nerds would devote themselves cooking the books all night long.
5. Pull someones leg
A. She was extremely shocked until she realized he was just pulling her leg.
B. The leg of this show had been pulled, everyone got upset.
6. Be a weight off shoulders
A. You are not trying to help. You are just playing around! What a weight off shoulder!
B. If you could take over the job of organizing the party, that would be a tremendous weight off my shoulders.
7. Break the bank
A. Breaking the bank is counted robbery.
B. John knew that renting the ocean view apartment would break the bank, so he settled for a smaller apartment.
8. The salt of the earth
A. They are the salt of the earth, so they won’t tell you what the truth is.
B. They are the salt of the earth, so they would tell you exactly what the truth is.
9. Have an ace up one’s sleeve
A. Jack has an ace up his sleeve, that’s the main reason why he lost his job!
B. Jack got this job cus he has an ace up his sleeve.
10. Salad days
A. When I am tracing back of my salad days, it was all about various vegetables that I was eating.
B .Looking back on those salad days always makes me smile.
11. Cold fish
A. She hardly ever speaks to anyone. She’s a cold fish.
B. We would love to have Jack as friend. Cold fishes are always friendly and warm-hearted.
12. Busybody
A. He is a total busybody, no one likes him.
B. His company has its peak season, which makes him a super busybody.
13. To lose one’s shirt
A. I lost my shirt because I knew nothing about real estate at that time.
B. Team A lost its shirt to Team B, so now we might be seeing the champion.
14. All in one piece
A. The package was handled carelessly, but the case inside arrived all in one piece.
B. Negotiations have broken down, and it’s back to all in one piece.
15. Gravy train
A. This kind of job is a real gravy train.
B. This hot dog is like a gravy train. It could just totally fill my stomach!
【ANSWER】
AAAAA, BBBBB, AAAAA
雅思詞匯量測(cè)試 2
一、選詞填空（每題 1 分，共 10 分）
從以下詞匯中選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確形式填入句子空白處。
ambiguous
exacerbate
indispensable
proliferate
undermine
prestigious
rejuvenate
stringent
ubiquitous
volatile
1.The instructions were so ________ that no one could understand what to do.
2.Uncontrolled pollution will only ________ the environmental problems we already face.
3.In modern society, the internet has become an ________ part of people’s daily lives.
4.With the development of technology, online shopping platforms are ________ rapidly.
5.His constant criticism began to ________ her confidence in her abilities.
6.Graduating from a ________ university can greatly enhance one’s job prospects.
7.Taking a short break during work can help ________ your energy and improve efficiency.
8.The government has introduced ________ regulations to control the housing market.
9.Smartphones have become ________, with almost everyone owning one.
10.The stock market is extremely ________ these days, making investment more risky.
二、詞義匹配（每題 1 分，共 10 分）
將左側(cè)單詞與右側(cè)對(duì)應(yīng)的英文釋義連線。
1.conducive A. likely to have a lot of sudden changes
2.detrimental B. to make something worse
3.facilitate C. not clear or having more than one possible meaning
4.fluctuate D. extremely important and necessary
5.hypothesis E. having a harmful effect on something
6.meticulous F. very careful about small details
7.paradigm G. a typical example or pattern
8.plausible H. to make an action or a process easier
9.resilient I. able to feel things physically through the sense of touch
10.tactile J. able to feel things physically through the sense of touch
三、句子翻譯（每題 2 分，共 10 分）
將以下英文句子翻譯成中文，中文句子翻譯成英文。
1.The research findings challenge the conventional wisdom and open up new possibilities for future studies.
2.The company’s decision to expand into overseas markets was a bold move that required careful consideration of various factors.
3.持續(xù)的學(xué)習(xí)和實(shí)踐對(duì)于提升語言技能是至關(guān)重要的。
4.氣候變化對(duì)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的影響是一個(gè)復(fù)雜且備受關(guān)注的全球性問題。
5.只有通過合作，我們才能有效解決當(dāng)前面臨的能源危機(jī)。
四、同義詞 / 反義詞選擇（每題 1 分，共 10 分）
從選項(xiàng)中選擇與所給單詞意思相近或相反的單詞。
1.相近詞：arduous（ ）
A. easy B. difficult C. simple D. smooth
2.反義詞：protrude（ ）
A. extend B. project C. recede D. bulge
3.相近詞：pragmatic（ ）
A. practical B. idealistic C. theoretical D. romantic
4.反義詞：amass（ ）
A. collect B. gather C. accumulate D. dissipate
5.相近詞：reverence（ ）
A. respect B. contempt C. disdain D. mockery
6.反義詞：cautious（ ）
A. careful B. prudent C. reckless D. vigilant
7.相近詞：ephemeral（ ）
A. eternal B. permanent C. transient D. lasting
8.反義詞：endorse（ ）
A. approve B. support C. oppose D. favor
9.相近詞：onerous（ ）
A. burdensome B. light C. easy D. effortless
10.反義詞：abundant（ ）
A. plentiful B. scarce C. ample D. copious
五、詞匯辨析（每題 2 分，共 10 分）
從括號(hào)內(nèi)選擇合適的單詞完成句子，并說明選擇理由。
1.The ________ (affluent / opulent) family lived in a large mansion and owned several luxury cars.
2.The new policy aims to ________ (alleviate / mitigate) the financial burden on low - income families.
3.The artist’s work shows great ________ (ingenious / ingenious) in combining different colors and materials.
4.The ________ (carnal / carnal) desires often lead people astray if not properly controlled.
5.The ________ (ebullient / exuberant) crowd cheered loudly as the team scored the winning goal.
完成測(cè)試后，可參考以下答案進(jìn)行評(píng)分：
答案
一、選詞填空
1.ambiguous
2.exacerbate
3.indispensable
4.proliferating
5.undermine
6.prestigious
7.rejuvenate
8.stringent
9.ubiquitous
10.volatile
二、詞義匹配
1.conducive - making a good situation or making something more likely to happen（無對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)，可理解為有助于…… 的`，促進(jìn)的）
2.detrimental - E
3.facilitate - H
4.fluctuate - change regularly between two or more values（無對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)，可理解為波動(dòng)，起伏）
5.hypothesis - an idea or explanation for something that is based on known facts but has not yet been proved（無對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)，可理解為假設(shè)）
6.meticulous - F
7.paradigm - G
8.plausible - seeming likely to be true, or able to be believed（無對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)，可理解為看似合理的，可信的）
9.resilient - able to feel things physically through the sense of touch（無對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)，可理解為有彈性的，能恢復(fù)的）
10.tactile - I
三、句子翻譯
1.這些研究結(jié)果挑戰(zhàn)了傳統(tǒng)觀念，為未來的研究開辟了新的可能性。
2.該公司進(jìn)軍海外市場(chǎng)的決定是一個(gè)大膽的舉措，需要仔細(xì)考慮各種因素。
3.Continuous study and practice are crucial for improving language skills.
4.The impact of climate change on the ecosystem is a complex and widely - concerned global issue.
5.Only through cooperation can we effectively solve the current energy crisis.
四、同義詞 / 反義詞選擇
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.A
6.C
7.C
8.C
9.A
10.B
五、詞匯辨析
1.affluent。
2.alleviate。
3.ingenuity。
4.carnal。
5.exuberant。
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