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大學(xué)英語寫作試題加句型
在日常學(xué)習(xí)、工作生活中,只要有考核要求,就會(huì)有試題,借助試題可以檢驗(yàn)考試者是否已經(jīng)具備獲得某種資格的基本能力。你知道什么樣的試題才是規(guī)范的嗎?以下是小編幫大家整理的大學(xué)英語寫作試題加句型,歡迎大家借鑒與參考,希望對大家有所幫助。
一、寫作部分
分值:106.5分
占比:占整套試卷的15%
及格分?jǐn)?shù):63.9分
答題時(shí)間:30分鐘
寫作部分是考試中較為重要的一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié),需要考生具備扎實(shí)的語言功底和清晰的邏輯思維能力?忌梢酝ㄟ^多寫多練、積累優(yōu)秀范文和句型來提高自己的寫作水平。
二、聽力部分
分值:248.5分
占比:占整套試題的35%
題型及分?jǐn)?shù):
長對話:8%,共8個(gè)題目,每小題7.1分。
聽力篇章:7%,共7小題,每小題7.1分。
講話、報(bào)道、講座:20%,共10個(gè)小題,每小題14.2分。
聽力部分是英語六級考試中考生普遍反映較難的一個(gè)部分,需要考生在平時(shí)備考中多聽多練,熟悉各種口音和語速的英語聽力材料,提高自己的聽力理解能力。
三、閱讀理解部分
分值:248.5分
占比:占整套試卷的35%
題型及分?jǐn)?shù)
選詞填空:5%,共10個(gè)題,每小題3.55分。這部分主要考察考生對詞匯和語法的掌握程度。
長篇閱讀:10%,共10個(gè)題,每小題7.1分。這部分要求考生在短時(shí)間內(nèi)快速閱讀并理解長篇文章的內(nèi)容。
仔細(xì)閱讀:20%,共2篇,一篇5個(gè)題,每小題14.2分。這部分需要考生對文章進(jìn)行深入的理解和分析,并準(zhǔn)確回答問題。
閱讀理解部分是英語六級考試中分值最高、題量最大的一個(gè)部分,需要考生在平時(shí)備考中注重閱讀技巧和詞匯量的積累。
四、翻譯部分
分值:106.5分
占比:占整套試卷的15%
翻譯部分為漢譯英題型,要求考生將一段中文翻譯成英文。這部分主要考察考生的翻譯能力和語言表達(dá)能力?忌枰獪(zhǔn)確理解原文的意思,并用流暢、準(zhǔn)確的英文表達(dá)出來。
大學(xué)英語寫作試題加句型 1
作文題目:Due Attention Should Be Given to Spelling
1、 如今不少學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)中不重視拼寫
2、 出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因是
3、 為了改變狀況我認(rèn)為
Due Attention Should Be Given to Spelling
Nowadays fewer and fewer students pay attention to their word-spelling. According to a recent survey, there is a dramatic increase in the number of students who can only imitate the pronunciation of a word but be incapable of spelling it. In this essay I will discuss the factors of this phenomenon and offer my own view on it.
There are a number of factors can be accountable for this situation. One of the most common factors is that fewer and fewer students need to write English essays. Besides, the goal of most students to learn English is to speak it and pass the examination which means they just need to select the similar words according to the listening materials and passages. Perhaps the most contributing factor is the wide use of electronic devices such as e-dictionaries and computers and students no longer need to correct the words by themselves.
As far as I’m concerned, I firmly argue that we need to attach great importance to word-spelling. To the students, they should write English as much as they can. Meanwhile, to the teachers, the dictations should be reinforced in the class.
附上寫作句型套用:
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。,
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.
沒有比接受教育更重要的事。 ,
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)...的重要性也不為過。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我們再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的.重要性也不為過。,
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否認(rèn)的)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否認(rèn)的,我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。 ,
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。 ,
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫無疑問的)
例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。 ,
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是...)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution.
使用太陽能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。 ,
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。 ,
九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)
例句:So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it. 時(shí)間是如此珍貴,我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。 ,
十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V~~~ (雖然...)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一點(diǎn)也不}
雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對令人不滿意。
大學(xué)英語寫作試題加句型 2
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic The Prevalence of Western Holidays. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1) 中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日受到冷遇,西方節(jié)日卻日益升溫;
2) 形成這種現(xiàn)象的原因;
3) 你對這種現(xiàn)象的態(tài)度。
參考范文: The Prevalence of Western Holidays
It is noticeable that western holidays are becoming increasingly popular day by day, while Chinese traditional holidays are being somewhat neglected. Old people often complain that Chinese New Year has lost its real meaning. To their astonishment, young people in China who are ignorant about Chinese traditional holidays are crazy about Christmas or Valentine’s Day.
There are several possible reasons for this phenomenon. First, western nations, such as the United States and Britain, are powerful and dominant in every aspect. Everything in these countries is assumed to be superior and adored by some modern young people. Second, the prevalence of English as a world language and the development of globalization enable western culture to prevail in China. Overwhelmed by such a trend, Chinese unconsciously get involved in western culture. Last but not least, some Chinese people have blind faith in foreign things while miss our own possessions with contempt.
I am critical of this trend. China boasts a brilliant history and splendid traditions. In modern times, Chinese tradition should be preserved and promoted. But it seems that young people no longer treasure the traditions. On the contrary, they turn to pursue enthusiastically a supposedly more modern culture. If this trend is allowed to continue, the priceless heritage of our ancestors will be replaced by western traditions. Nobody expects such a consequence. So let’s join hand in hand to protect Chinese tradition, especially traditional holidays.
大學(xué)英語寫作試題加句型 3
、. Phonetics (10 points)
Directions:
In each of following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1.A. enough B. about C. touch D. young
2.A. thirsty B. throat C. youth D. those
3.A. shut B. cut C. funny D. use
4.A. thanks B. pills C. news D. films
5.A. dear B. heart C. ear D. tear
6.A. births B. depths C. months D. mouths
7.A. election B. pronunciation C. question D. operation
8.A. hot B. home C. top D. off
9.A. may B. day C. stay D. Sunday
10.A. weigh B. eight C. seize D. daily
Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)
Directions:
There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
11. _______ we won the war.
A. In the end B. On the end C. By the end D. At the end
12. As a poor fresh student, he had to do a part-time job _______ money.
A. owing to B. because of C. on account of D. for the sake of
13. Too much drinking would ______ his health.
A. do harm for B. do harmful to C. do harm to D. do harmful for
14. The days _______ you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.
A. in which B. on which C. of which D. at which
15. He insists that he ______ innocent.
A. is B. be C. should be D. were
16. The teacher said, “Stop ______”. So we stopped _______.
A. to talk…to read B. talking…to read C. talking…reading D. talking…read
17. Could I have some milk, some orange juice, and some eggs ______?
A. instead of B. in addition C. as well D. so much
18. ______ after his death that he was recognized as a great composer.
A. It was not until B. It is until C. It was until D. Not until
19. Our classroom is ______ in the school building.
A. bigger than any other one B. bigger than all
C. the biggest of all the others D. the biggest of any one
20. It was Thomas Alva Edison who ______ the electric lamp.
A. discovered B. invented C. innovated D. found
21. I’d like you ______ to see him.
A. go B. going C. to go D. have gone
22. Your coat ______ his.
A. like B. likes C. is like D. will look like
23. Either you or I _____ meet him at the airport.
A. are to B. is to C. am to D. were to
24. Each has an apple, ______?
A. has he B. doesn’t he C. does he D. don’t they
25. Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, may make you strong.
A. that B. which C. it D. and
26. We should look ______ the matter before we reach a conclusion.
A. into B. for C. to D. at
27. Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work _______ all their time.
A. takes away B. takes in C. takes over D. takes up
28. He is ______ to speak the truth.
A. too much of a coward B. too much a coward
C. so much a coward D. so much of a coward
29. It’s strange that you ______ like that at the meeting.
A. should speak B. spoke C. should have spoken D. speak
30. He ______ when the bus came to a sudden stop.
A. was almost hurt B. was to hurt himself
C. was hurt himself D. was hurting himself
31. Mary likes _______ very much, but she didn’t go _______ last Sunday.
A. to swim…swimming B. swimming…to swim
C. to swim…to swim D. swimming…swimming
32. More ______, less speed.
A. hurry B. rush C. quickness D. haste
33. ______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.
A. When compared B. Compare C. While comparing D. Comparing
34. The fact ______ money orders can usually be easily cashed has made them a popular form of payment.
A. of B. is that C. that D. which is
35. He is working very hard to ______ the lost time in the past 10 years.
A. make for B. make up for C. make up D. make out
36. If a child is absent ______ school for long periods, he should be given extra work.
A. at B. in C. from D. out of
37. Neither of your proposals ________.
A. make sense B. are practical C. makes sense D. make senses
38. It is obvious that there are at least two vitamins. ______ is soluble in fat; _____ is soluble in water.
A. The one…the other B. One…the other
C. One…another D. One…the another
39. It’s a good _______ to eat with the mouth closed.
A. custom B. habit C. way D. style
40. You ought not to _______ him the news that day.
A. tell B. be telling C. have told D. be told
41. He attempted _______ to set up a company of his own.
A. with vain B. on vain C. in vain D. of vain
42. -“I slipped on the stairs. I think my arm is broken”.
-“Oh! I _______.”
A. don’t hope B. hope not so C. do not hope D. hope not
43. The last man ______ the sinking ship was the captain.
A. left B. leaves C. to be leaving D. to leave
44. One of his many faults is that that he never ______ any thing very long.
A. decides on B. sticks to C. goes over D. makes up
45. You are worthy _______ the honour.
A. to B. at C. for D. of
46. Billing pitched so well ______ everyone cheered him at the end of the game.
A. as B. since C. that D. whereas
47. The _______ of blood always makes him feel sick.
A. sight B. view C. look D. form
48. A child learns to read by seeing the words _______.
A. properly B. repeatedly C. repeatly D. obviously
49. Our friendship is ______ and we will never again be separated.
A. restored B. reserved C. restrained D. repeated
50. He couldn’t explain the _______ of ten years in his job history.
A. gap B. interrupting C. opening D. margin
、. Cloze (20 points)
Directions:
For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Investors can _51_ money simply by loaning it. The money they loan is called capital. Security (擔(dān)保) is an expensive item which the borrower mortgages (抵押) to the investor to show that he intends to _52_ the debt. The way investors make money on loans is to charge interest. Interest is money that _53_ pay to investors for the use of their money. Interest is usually a certain percentage of the capital. Investors sometimes _54 ten percent or more interest per year. The interest may be calculated daily, monthly, or yearly. The interest must be _55_ before the capital can be repaid. If the interest is not _56_ the agreed rate, the interest is added _57_ the capital. Then the borrower has _58_ pay interest on the unpaid interest _59_ on the capital. A debt can grow quickly this way. If the total of the capital and accumulated interest gets too high, the investor will take _60_ of the item used as security and sell it to get his money back.
51.A. get B. make C. have D. carry
52.A. repay B. leave C. get D. give
53.A. borrowers B. lenders C. peoples D. others
54.A. cost B. ask C. charge D. change
55.A. by day B. by the day C. every day D. daily
56.A. paid B. to be paid C. pay D. paying
57.A. on B. to C. for D. with
58.A. to B. on C. into D onto
59.A. or B. also C. but also D. as well as
60.A. the place B. possession C. turn D. care
大學(xué)英語寫作試題加句型 4
I.Dictation (15%)
II.Cloze Test (15%)
Passage 1 (5%)
Even (1)___________ harmless falsehoods can have
(2)____________ consequences. Philosopher Sissela Bok
(3)____________ us that they can put us on a
(4)_____________ slope. “After the first lie, others can come more
(5)__________,” she wrote in her book Lying: Moral Choice in Public and Private Life. “Psychological barriers
(6)_____________ down; the ability to make more
(7)____________ can coarsen; the liar’s
(8)_____________ of his chances of
(9)___________ caught may
(10)____________.”
Passage 2 (10%)
We all know that a magician does not really depend on "magic" to perform his tricks, but
(1)_____ his ability to act at great speed.
(2)______, this does not prevent us from enjoying watching a magician
(3)______rabbits from a hat.
(4)______ the greatest magician of all time was Harry Houdini who died in 1926. Houdini mastered the art of (5)______. He could free himself from the tight test knots or the most complicated locks in seconds.
(6)______ no one really knows how he did this, there is no doubt
(7)______ he had made a close study of every type of lock ever invented. He liked to carry a small steel needle like tool strapped to his leg and he used this in
(8)______ of a key.
Houdini once asked the Chicago police to lock him in prison. They
(9)______ him in chains and locked him up, but he freed himself
(10)______ an instant. The police
(11)______ him of having used a tool and locked him up again . This time he wore
(12)_____ clothes and there were chains round his neck, waist, wrists, and legs; but he again escaped in a few minutes. Houdini had probably hidden his "needle" in a wax like
(13)______ and dropped it on the floor in the passage.
(14)______ he went past, he stepped on it so that it stuck to the bottom of his foot. His most famous escape, however, was
(15)______ astonishing. He was heavily chained up and enclosed in an empty wooden chest, the lid of
(16)______ was nailed down. The
(17)______ was dropped into the sea in New York harbor. In one minute Houdini had swum to the surface. When the chest was
(18)______, it was opened and the chains were found inside.
In 1912, Houdini introduced perhaps his most famous
(19)______, the Chinese Water Torture Cell, in which he was suspended upside-down in a locked glass-and-steel cabinet overflowing with water. The act required that Houdini
(20)_____ his breath for more than three minutes. Houdini performed the escape for the rest of his career.
1. A. to B. for C. on D. with
2. A. Generally B. However C. Possibly D. Likewise
3.A. to produce B. who produces C. produce D. how to produce
4. A. Out of the question B. Though C. Probably D. Undoubted
5. A. escaping B. locking C. opening D. dropping
6. A. Surprisingly B. Obviously C. Perhaps D. Although
7. A. if B. whether C. as to D. that
8. A. place B. stead C. substitution D. case
9. A. involved B. closed C. connected D. bound
10. A. at B. by C. in D. for
11. A. rid B. charged C. accused D. deprived
12. A. no B. heavy C. little D. thin
13. A. candle B. mud C. something D. substance
14. A. As B. Usually C. Maybe D. Then
15. A. overall B. all but C. no longer D. altogether
16. A. it B. which C. that D. him
17. A. chest B. body C. lid D. chain
18. A. brought up B. sunk C. broken apart D. snapped
19. A. acting B. action C. act D. acts
20. A. was to hold B. hold C. holding D. held
III.Paraphrase (10%)
1.When others were complimenting him on the new invention, the boss decided to take him down a peg by pointing out that the success was the result of collective effort.
2.It dawned on her that Susan had told the lie to spare her feelings.
3.It will certainly put a damper on your spring festival if you flunk your test this time.
4.The researchers went out of their way to find information pertinent to this new environmental trend.
5.I finally brought it home to my wife that I have never entertained the notion of spending my holiday in the packed casinos in Macau.
IV.Sentence Rewriting (5%)
1. Though it is an imperfect idea, it is the best we have and it is the work of the reason. (…as…)
2. He has never thought that he would become the leading actor in the play. (occur)
3. It was rather a monologue than an argument.(so much…as)
4. In order that I can get the ammunition I need to make a complaint, I keep a special file for warranty cards and appliance guarantees. (so as to)
5. You have finished your assignment. You may play computer games. (Now that)
V. Translation (20%)
1.從某種意義上來說,產(chǎn)出應(yīng)該和投入成正比。 (in a sense, proportional)
2.高考象征著公平競爭,但它時(shí)常不能正確地反映一個(gè)學(xué)生的天賦和潛能。(embody, justice)
3.有些年輕的白領(lǐng)過于注重時(shí)尚,不惜一切代價(jià)追隨時(shí)代潮流。(fetish,go out of one’s way)
4.他極其渴望得到教授的認(rèn)可,所以抓住每個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)請他看自己的論文。(crave,pounce on)
5.許多家長時(shí)常以愛的名義強(qiáng)加給他們的.孩子一種被各種考試支配的生活。(in the name of, sentence sb. to)
VI. Derivation (5%)
1.1. Whether ___________ euthanasia should be made legal is still a controversy. (volunteer)
2.Romance movies often have detailed depictions of emotional __________. (tangle)
3. While the majority of people in China still live in rural areas, rapid ____________ is predicted by many experts. (urban)
4.He has been ________ from waist down since the car accident last year. (paralysis)
5.The rebellion was finally cracked down by the ruling party with _________. (brutal)
6.Her electrifying gymnastics performances lifted her from (obscure) to worldwide renown.
7.He had (acquaintance) himself with customs in America since he had been there for a couple of times.
8.‘Sir,’he said with ( reverently), ‘it is a work of genius.’
9.She seemed to be a living (embody) of vitality.
10.The ‘a(chǎn)ll …not’ structure is of (part) negation.
VII. Phrasal-verb (5%)
1.Usually I am shy and find initiating conversations difficult. Suddenly a lifetime’s shackles of self-consciousness fell _______ and I was chatting to people about my childhood.
2.Desperate times call _______ desperate measures.
3.The nurses will helpfully attend _______ the patients’ needs.
4.Children have an uncanny knack for seeking _______ rules and regularities in acquiring language.
5.The gust of wind did not die ________ the whole night.
6.The teacher tried to explain the problem, but the explanation did not get _________ to the class.
7.I smell the fresh air and the grass and it sets me ___________ for the day.
8.The lecture was so boring that the audience began to doze__________.
9.After a hard day’s work, he can do ________ a good hot meal.
10.I am afraid you’ve been taken _________; this pound note is a counterfeit.
VIII. Multiple Choice (15%)
1. You can use my notes, _________.
A. such as they are B. such as they were C. such as it is D. such as it was
2. Because of the _________ of its ideas, the book was in wide circulation both at home and abroad.
A. originality B. subjectivity C. generality D. ambiguity
3. America has now adopted more _________ European-style inspection systems, and the incidence of food poisoning is falling.
A. discrete B. solemn C. rigorous D. autonomous
4. Mainstream pro-market economists all agree that competition is an _________ spur to efficiency and innovation.
A.extravagant B. exquisite C. intermittent D. indispensable
5. His voice began to ________ at the mention of his sufferings in the old days.
A. collapse B. falter C. warp D. shiver
6.There will be a risk of public protest that could _________ reforms.
A. set aside B. set up C. set back D. set in
7. “You _______not steal,” is one of the Commandments in Bible.
A. should B. would C. shall. D. will
8. The new research institute is established to keep __________ with the rapid development in outer-space expeditions in such countries as U.S. and Russia.
A. move B. step C. speed D. pace
9. Look at the following words or phrases. Decide which of the four does NOT have a similar meaning to OVERSHADOW.
A. dwarf
B. have an edge on/over
C. put somebody/something in the shade
D. eclipse
10. In the text Take Over, Bos’n, what turned Jeff Barrett from a half-mad animal tortured by thirst into a man of responsibility?
A. His pity for the bos’n. B. His desire for promotion.
C. The bos’n ‘s words to him: “take over, Bos’n.” D. A sudden enlightenment.
11. Judge, according to “The Chaser” (Text I, Unit 7), which of the following statements is true.
A. The old man has a large stock of potions in various types.
B. The love potion has just a temporary effect.
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