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基礎英語

英語語法入門之過去時態(tài)

時間:2024-08-28 17:19:50 基礎英語 我要投稿
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英語語法入門之過去時態(tài)

  英語時態(tài)很多同學會搞混,下面小編整理了英語語法入門之過去時態(tài)知識,希望對大家有幫助!

英語語法入門之過去時態(tài)

  There are two tenses in English – past and present.

  英語里有兩種時態(tài)—過去時和現(xiàn)在時。

  The past tense in English is used:

  英語里過去時用于:

  to talk about the past

  談論過去

  to talk about hypotheses – things that are imagined rather than true.

  談論假設

  for politeness.

  基于禮貌

  There are four past tense forms in English:

  We use these forms:

  to talk about the past:

  He worked at McDonald’s. He had worked there since July.

  He was working at McDonald’s. He had been working since July.

  to refer to the present or future in conditions:

  He could get a new job if he really tried.

  If Jack was playing they would probably win.

  and hypotheses:

  It might be dangerous. Suppose they got lost.

  I would always help someone who really needed help.

  and wishes:

  I wish it wasn’t so cold.

  In conditions, hypotheses and wishes, if we want to talk about the past, we always use the past perfect:

  在條件狀語從句、虛擬語氣以及表祝愿時,我們在談論過去時,經(jīng)常使用過去完成時。

  I would have helped him if he had asked.

  It was very dangerous, What if you had got lost?

  I wish I hadn’t spent so much money last month.

  We can use the past forms to talk about the present in a few polite expressions:

  在一些禮貌的表達中,我們用過去式來談論現(xiàn)在的事情。

  Excuse me, I was wondering if this was the train for York.

  I just hoped you would be able to help me.

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