where做連接詞的定語(yǔ)從句例句
定語(yǔ)從句,一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句跟在一名詞或代詞后(先行詞)進(jìn)行修飾限定,就叫做定語(yǔ)從句。下面是小編為你帶來(lái)的where做連接詞的定語(yǔ)從句例句,歡迎閱讀。
1)I went to a small town. I met my boyfriend in that town.
在后面的簡(jiǎn)單句中,in that town是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以可以用 where代替in that town,I met my boyfriend 放在先行詞(也就是定語(yǔ)從句所修飾的詞)town的后面。
I went to a small town where I met my boyfriend.我去了一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn),在那里我遇見(jiàn)了我的.男朋友。
2)I went to a small town. It is very quiet and peaceful.
這兩句合成定語(yǔ)從句就是 it去掉,用which/that,來(lái)代替,定語(yǔ)從句which/that is very quiet and peaceful 來(lái)修飾先行詞town。
I went to a small town which is very quiet and peaceful.
I went to a small town that is very quiet and peaceful.
為什么主句都一樣,修飾的也是同一個(gè)先行詞town,第一個(gè)就用連接詞where,而第二個(gè)就用連接詞which或that呢?在定語(yǔ)從句中,一定要弄清句子成分。
I met my boyfriend in that town. In that town 是做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。
It is very quiet and peaceful. It 是做謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is的主語(yǔ)。
所以例句1連接詞where代替的是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),in that town。例句2 連接詞that或which是代替主語(yǔ)it,也就是town。
在定語(yǔ)從句中 where一定翻譯在那里,然后再翻譯定語(yǔ)從句,翻譯完之后,感覺(jué)通順,定語(yǔ)從句一定是一個(gè)完整的簡(jiǎn)單句。
3)The street where the parade begins is Broadway. 游*開(kāi)始的那條街道是百老匯。
那條街道是百老匯街,在那里游*開(kāi)始了
在這個(gè)從句中,the parade begins 是一個(gè)完整的簡(jiǎn)單句,不缺賓語(yǔ) ,因?yàn)閎egin是不及物動(dòng)詞。(以后會(huì)講及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞)。
4)The site where the concert will take place is Golden Park.
那個(gè)地點(diǎn)是golden park,在那里舉行音樂(lè)會(huì)。
練習(xí) :把下面幾個(gè)句子補(bǔ)充完整。
1,we went to a hospital which___________________.(which 指代從句賓語(yǔ))
We went to a hospital where _____________________.
We went to a hospital which______________________.(which指代從句主語(yǔ))
2,Lisa cleaned the classroom where___________________.
Lisa cleaned the classroom that _____________________.
Lisa cleaned the classroom that -__________________.
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