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2017年6月六級(jí)英語(yǔ)翻譯模擬試題
從最近幾年的英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯真題中我們不難看出，翻譯目前考察的方向多偏向于社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化等方面，日常復(fù)習(xí)中我們也要提前儲(chǔ)備一些�？荚掝}材料。以下是小編為大家搜索整理的2017年6月六級(jí)英語(yǔ)翻譯模擬試題，希望能給大家?guī)?lái)幫助!更多精彩內(nèi)容請(qǐng)及時(shí)關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!
part 1
原文：
春節(jié)是中國(guó)人一年中的第一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)佳節(jié)。過(guò)去，春節(jié)被稱為“新年”，因?yàn)榘凑罩袊?guó)一直沿用的農(nóng)歷，這天是正月初一，為新一年的開(kāi)頭。據(jù)記載，中國(guó)人民過(guò)春節(jié)已有4000多年的歷史，它是由虞舜興起的.。公元前兩千多年的一天，舜即天子位，帶領(lǐng)著部下人員，祭拜天地。從此，人們就把這一天當(dāng)作歲首，算是正月初一。據(jù)說(shuō)這就是農(nóng)歷新年的由來(lái)，后來(lái)叫春節(jié)。1911年辛亥革命后，中國(guó)采用公歷紀(jì)年，農(nóng)歷新年便改稱“春節(jié)”。
參考譯文：
Spring Festival is the first traditional festival for the Chinese people. In the past years, Spring Festival was called “new year”, for this day was the first day of the lunar month according to the lunar calendar which had long been used in China, so it was the beginning of a new year. It is recorded that Chinese people have celebrated Spring Festival for more than 4000 years, which was started by Yu Shun. One day as far back as 2000 B.C, Shun was inaugurated as the emperor. He led his men to hold a ceremony in honor of Heaven and Earth. From then on, people saw that day as the beginning of the year, i.e. the first day of the lunar month. This is said to be the origin of the lunar new year, which was called Spring Festival later. After the Revolution of 1911, China began to number the years according to the Gregorian calendar, and it was then that the lunar new year began to be called Spring Festival.
part 2
Part IV Translation (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
計(jì)量，古稱度量衡，是實(shí)現(xiàn)單位制統(tǒng)一，保證量值準(zhǔn)確可靠的活動(dòng)，是現(xiàn)代國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)、科技、社會(huì)發(fā)展的重要基礎(chǔ)。計(jì)量歷史悠久，關(guān)系國(guó)計(jì)民生。公元前221年秦朝建立，秦始皇統(tǒng)一度量衡，成為中國(guó)古代統(tǒng)一計(jì)量制度的里程碑。1875年5月20日《米制公約》的簽署，開(kāi)辟了全球范圍內(nèi)推行國(guó)際單位制的近代計(jì)量新紀(jì)元。以量子物理為基礎(chǔ)的現(xiàn)代計(jì)量科學(xué)技術(shù)的`研究與應(yīng)用，為人類文明發(fā)展提供了更加精準(zhǔn)的現(xiàn)代計(jì)量技術(shù)保障。1999年第21屆國(guó)際計(jì)量大會(huì)決定：自2000年起，每年5月20日為“世界計(jì)量日”。2015年世界計(jì)量日的中國(guó)宣傳主題與國(guó)際主題一致，為“計(jì)量與光”。
參考譯文：
Measurement, which is called metrology in ancient times, is the important foundation of social development of the modern countries’ economy, science and technology. It has a long history and plays an important role in national welfare and the people's livelihood. Established in 221 BC, in the Qin dynasty, Qinshihuang unified weights and measures, and became a unified system for the measurement of milestone in ancient China. On May 20th, 1875, the signing of the convention on metric, opened up a worldwide to implement new era of modern international system of units of measurement. Based on quantum physics, research and application of modern measurement science and technology, provides more accurate modern metrology technical support for the development of human civilization. In 1999, the 21st international conference on measurement made a decision that since 2000, May 20 is for "World Metrology Day". China's propaganda theme of 2015 is in line with international theme for "measurement and light".
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